现象的

The history of acknowledging the existence of business cycle fluctuation in economic development is not very long in China.

在我国，承认经济发展中存在周期波动现象的时间并不很长，由于众所周知的原因，在改革开放之前，人们对我国经济发展过程中出现的周期波动现象一直。。。

We have shown that it is possible to create a radioactivity characterized by the emission of positive or negative electrons in boron and magnesium, by bombardment with alpha rays.

我们已经展示了人工放射现象的可能性，这种放射现象的特征是用以射线轰击用咄硼和镁中的正电子或负电子。

If one says causation is a natural way of dynamic process phenomena; the sign of 3-marks should be closer to the true nature of phenomena: Impermanent - in a sense of decay, continuity broken into moment to moment.

如果说，因缘法是动态变化过程现象的自然之法；三法印应该更贴近现象的真实本质：无常—败坏感，剎那当下连续的破灭。

And now, only 15 years after Becquerel's discovery, we are face to face with a whole world of new phenomena belonging to a field which, despite its close connexion with the fields of physics and chemistry, is particularly well-defined.

现在，在离贝克勒尔的发现仅15年之后，我们面前出现了一个充满新现象的世界。这些新现象属于一个领域，尽管这个领域与物理领域和化学领域密切相关，但很明显这是一个特别的领域。

Numerical simulations are presented to show that players with heterogeneous beliefs make the duopoly game behave chaotically.

通过数值模拟，观察到了这些模型的分岔、混沌行为等复杂现象，并对混沌现象的影响及控制做了有益的探讨。

Numerical simulations are presented to show that players with heterogeneous beliefs make the duopoly game behave chaotically. We also study the influence and control of chaos and gain some helpful conclusions.

通过数值模拟，观察到了这些模型的分岔、混沌行为等复杂现象，并对混沌现象的影响及控制做了有益的探讨。

A comparison is made for the above phenomena with the linear theory of TIDs propagation and also with a nonlinear numerical simulation of the dynamic features of AGWs propagation in the atmosphere. All these results are in good agreement.

这一演化过程与电离层中TIDs的线性传播理论一致，文中开展了对这一现象的非线性数值模拟，模拟结果基本上也与上述观测现象相吻合。

In the lowest price bidding method by judgment system, after making use of pos-qualification evaluation to wipe off collusion in bidding between bidders, the collusion in bidding between bidders and the syndics appears.

起初，人们期待这种评标方法能够有效制止串通投标现象的发生，但在实际工作中却发现，在实施经评审的最低价中标法之后，串通投标现象反而有愈演愈烈之势。

In the past, the production of maps must follow rigorous mapping specifications. Based on the understanding about geographic phenomena, cartographers applied their domain expertise and experience to ensure the illustration quality of spatial phenomena.

中文摘要以往地图之内容需经过严谨之制作程序，由制图者透过对地理现象的掌控与了解，以本身具有之制图及专业知识、经验进行制图，以确保不同主题空间现象展示的品质。

Wedding is a kind of cultural phenomenon and also is a centralising expression of multipal civile combination, and integrat the wisdom of whole nation.

婚礼既是一种文化现象，也是多种文化现象的融合和集中表现。它凝聚了整个民族的智慧。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。