现象的

According to the first, intravertebral vacuum phenomenon is the result of vertebral osteonecrosis,8,14,17,18 whereas the second theory supports that intravertebral vacuum phenomenon signifies nonunion and pseudarthrosis of a vertebral fracture.20,21 A third theory, which did not find appeal, suggested that intravertebral gas could be of intradiskal origin, leaking to the vertebra through the fracture, since a high coincidence (86%) of intervertebral disk vacuum was noted in cases of intravertebral vacuum.6

第一种理论认为椎体内真空现象是椎体缺血性坏死的结果[8，14，17，18]，而第二个理论认为椎体内真空现象意为着骨不连和假关节[20，21]，另外目前还未广泛接受的第三个理论认为椎体内气体可能是从椎间盘中从椎体骨折裂隙中流入的，椎体内出现真空现象的同时伴有椎间盘内真空的比例很高（86％）[6]。

The main reason is the uncommensurate contact between nanotube's crystal orientation and diamond's crystal orientation.

碳纳米管在金刚石基底以及氩基底上滑动滑动时，碳纳米管受到的摩擦力产生了明显的跃动现象，我们认为微观状态下，上、下表面间的晶格随着滑移而导致的相对位置变化是产生跃动现象的根本原因。

At the corner near the punch the severe deformation is observed where equivalent strain and temperature are higher than other areas. Simulation results also show that the container should be heated to avoid the underfilling defect. The conclusions of simulation agree with the experiment results well.

数值模拟结果再现了反挤压试验中的未充满现象，发现影响未充满现象的主要因素是挤压筒的温度，结果表明，在进行挤压试验时应将挤压筒的温度加热到等于试样或低于试样50℃的温度左右，这样可以避免在挤压时出现未充满的缺陷。

There has even appeared a so-called "zero-emotion" and muckraking attitude, which has its own reason for existence but a perverse negative effect.

在近20年的历史题材小说创作中，还出现了所谓&零度情感&的叙述姿态和对大量丑恶社会现象的描写。这类文学现象的出现，既有其合理性，但也必须注意到它可能带来的负面效应。

The main contribution of this paper is to investigate the problems of IPO underpricing, overpricing and long-term underperformance systematically, with the consideration of development of issue system, short sales constraints, investor sentiment and heterogeneous belief, etc. We find, the main reason of high initial return in Chinese A-Share market is overpricing in secondary market, rather than underpricing in primary market, which is obviously different from mature capital market.

本文主要贡献在于结合A股市场&发行制度变迁&、&卖空限制&、&狂热投资者情绪&以及&异质信念&等因素，对A股IPO的一级市场抑价、二级市场溢价以及长期表现弱势进行系统研究，发现了造成中国新股高初始收益现象的根本原因在于二级市场中的&价格高估&，而不是一级市场的&价格低估&，这与成熟市场的IPO价值低估现象具有本质区别。

There are five chapters in this dissertation: Chapter one introduces the cultural and geographical quo of Xiyang county, the attribute and"the initial consonant, vowel and tone"of Xiyang dialect; chapter two analyzes the reduplicated form of nouns, verbs, adjectives, quantifiers and adverbs, and its semantic trait and grammatical funct...

共分五个部分：第一章绪论，介绍昔阳的人文地理概况，方言归属以及声韵调系统；第二章是重叠式的研究，包括名词、动词、形容词、量词、副词等的重叠形式及其语义特点和语法功能；第三章是对子尾空缺现象的分析；第四章为儿化现象和普通话进行比较的异同研究；第五章考察当地两个特殊的结构助词&奈&与&哩&。

It is noticed that centralized releases of amassed tourism demands lead to many unbalances and loss of efficiency of effective functions of the market. And restrained adjustment of the market in turn makes golden weeks tourism keep on showing new characters. One of them is that people-oriented holidays and leisure travels have emerged as an essential demand of tourists.

旅游需求的集中释放导致了许多失衡现象的发生和市场有效配置功能的失效；市场的压抑性调节又使黄金周旅游现象不断出现新的特点，以人为本和度假休闲成为黄金周旅游的最本质要求。

The human also is society's entity, human's psychological phenomenon occurrence cannot leave the social environment the influence, in addition the psychology also studies the association psychology and the social psychology, these psychological phenomenon is the social activity product.

人又是社会的实体，人的心理现象的发生离不开社会环境的影响，此外心理学还研究团体心理和社会心理，这些心理现象更是社会活动的产物。

Frorn this perspective, the author makes a case study of David Hawkes' version of HongLouMeng in order to specifically expound the negative influence of cultural disparity on translation.

本文第一章介绍作者选择这一主题的动机及本文大致框架；第二章简略回顾了国内外学者对文化失衡这一现象的研究进程，指出进一步研究的必要性；第三章作者对文化失衡这一现象从文本选择，和翻译策略的运用两个方面加以论证；第四章通过霍译《红楼梦》个案研究，进一步论述了文化失衡对翻译的影响。

From the theory of dielectric breakdown, the mathematic method was used to describe the whole course during which the dielectric captured the electric charges that was immitted by electrode.

从电介质的击穿机理出发，用数学方法描述了电极注入电荷被介质捕获的全过程，详细分析了电介质的击穿特性并得出了电击穿现象的理论公式，通过同成分铌酸锂晶体和掺锌铌酸锂晶体的极化和击穿实验对理论分析的结果进行了验证，试验现象与理论分析吻合较好。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。