现状条件

With the society Of city develobing ,the value of urban forestry become More and more affirmable and is taken care by every City in the world ,this paper excerpt the history of Urban forestry and the need of constructing urban forestry ,refer to concept ,category ang area of urban forestry ,introduce the condition of natural and environment,the situation of society and economy of nanning simply, summarize status of forestry resource in nanning, analyze and evaluate urban forestry in nanning about city afforestation ,timber structure,biodiversity ,comprehensive development of forestry ,and so on ,in according with investigation of Nanning citys afforestation in 2000,and suburban forest resource survey in 1999 ,and so on ,suggest the antidote of sustainable development according to the problem existing at present and develobment tendency of ecology ,second, bersist the orientation development of urban forest ,third,persist the principle of "the same three paces"and "the three unity",the last,change the affaire of managed department

随着城市社会经济的发展，城市林业的重要性越来越受到世界各城市的肯定并给予关注和重视。本文引述城市林业的历史以及建设城市林业的必要性，提出城市林业的概念、范畴及其地域范围，简要介绍南宁市城市自然环境条件与社会经济概况，依据2000年南宁市城市绿化普查及1999年南宁市郊区森林资源清查等资料，概述该市林业资源现状，并对南宁市城市林业的城市绿化、林种结构、生物多样性以及林业综合开发等进行分析评价，针对存在问题及城市林业未来的发展趋势提出南宁市城市林业可持续发展的对策：1加强生态文化宣传教育；2坚持城市林业的定位发展；3坚持"三同步"、"三统一"的方针原则；4转变经营部门职能，旨在为南宁市城市林业的建设和发展提供参考。关键词城市林业；城市概况；现状分析；可持续发展

Firstly, current situation and future trend of the world trade of green tea. were analyzed. The emphasis of this part was put on each import regions" demand character. Then, adapting the index system, the positive analysis of international competitive power concerning of the Chinese green tea was carried out. By the method of bubble chart and trade term index, China"s green tea export market distributing and export benefit were valued.

本文通过分析世界绿茶贸易的市场环境及供求现状和趋势，重点研究了世界主要绿茶消费区域的消费需求特征；对中国绿茶出口的国际竞争力进行了指标测算，并用气泡图的方法分析评价了中国绿茶的出口市场分布现状及特点；通过测算贸易条件指数的方法分析讨论了中国绿茶的出口效益和影响因素。

The paper researches both the present situation and the circumstances of application of domestic competitive intelligence, and emphasizes the importance and necessity of competitive intelligence, according to which the paper finds out the existing problems and sums up the elements of restricting the development of domestic corporations' competitive intelligence as following: the surroundings of competition and condition, the corporations' inner elements and the disjoint elements between the theory research and the practice application of competitive intelligence.

本文从探讨我国竞争情报理论研究现状和国内企业竞争情报的应用状况两方面入手，强调了竞争情报的重要性和必要性，并根据这些现状，找出现存的问题，总结了我国企业竞争情报发展的制约因素：竞争环境与条件因素、企业自身因素和竞争情报理论研究与实际应用脱节等。

The paper consists of four chapters:In chaper 1, we introduce the background and signficance, research and actuality on oscillation of functional partial differential equations; we present research subject in this paper;In chaper 2, we discuss oscillatory property of systems of parabolic differential equations with delays and obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the oscillation of their solutions; we show the difference between oscillatory property of systems of parabolic differential equations with delays and that of systems of partial differential equtions without delays; we explain the main results with examples;In chapter 3, we discuss oscillatory property of systems of functional parabolic differential equations of neutral type; we obtain some sufficient conditions for the oscillation or full oscillation of their solutions under some conditions; we explain the main results with examples;In chapter 4, we discuss oscillatory property of systems of functional hyperbolic differential equations of neutral type; we obtain sufficient conditions for the oscillation or full oscillation of their solutions under some conditions; we explain the main results with examples.

全文共分四章：第一章简要介绍了泛函偏微分方程的振动的背景和意义、对其研究的简单历史和现状，给出了本文的主要研究对象；第二章讨论了一类时滞抛物方程组解的振动性质，获得了判断其所有解振动的一个易于验证的充要条件；指出了这类具有时滞偏差变元的抛物方程组解的振动性质和不具有时滞偏差变元的抛物方程组解的振动性质的差异；并举例对主要结果进行阐明；第三章讨论了一类中立型抛物方程组解的振动性质，获得了在给定的条件下其所有解振动或全振动的若干充分条件；并举例对主要结果进行阐明；第四章讨论了一类中立型双曲方程组解的振动性质，获得了在给定的条件下其所有解振动或全振动的若干充分条件；并举例对主要结果进行阐明。

Freezing soil is a natural phenomina in cold and mountain areas, which has great impact on the regional climate, water cycle, and water balance. The land surface process in the condition of soil freezing and thawing is one of the most important process in the area. This paper firstly reviews the present study on land surface process in the condition of soil freezing and thawing, especially the development after the the hydrological land surface model introduced into the study of General Circulation Model, then introduces the undergoing international research project, such as Project for Intercomparison of Land-surface Parameterization Schemes and Cold Land Process Field Experiment by NASA, and finally analyses and puts forward the future research field and topics.

冻土是全球中高纬地区和高山地带普遍存在的自然现象，它对全球以及区域性气候、水循环、水平衡等都有着巨大的影响，土壤冻融条件下的陆面过程正是这种影响的重要环节，介绍了土壤冻融条件下陆面过程的研究现状，特别是在大气环流模型中引入水文陆面模型以来陆面过程研究的迅猛发展，对现在国际上正在进行的考虑冻土的陆面过程研究项目，如陆面过程参数化比较计划的第二阶段第五期PILPS (2E)以及美国NASA的寒区陆面过程实地试验计划也进行了介绍，并在此基础上对土壤冻融条件下陆面过程的发展趋势进行了分析。

He focuses his analysis on the character of researches on Chinese museums and museology in 1930s, 1950s and 1980s from such factors as social economic, political and cultural conditions.

他着重从社会经济条件、政治条件和文化条件等因素出发，分析记述了三十年代、五十年代和八十年代，博物倌和博物馆学研究的特点，并就如何评价中国博物馆学研究现状，需要解决的问题以及如何在中国自己的土地上建设既有世界性、又有民族性的博物馆学提出了自己的看法。

The analysis on the current status of Beijing's real-estate market is mainly focused on a practical view given to the development trend of market. In all, Beijing's real-estate market still sees a steadily increasing situation. So the writer holds a cagily optimistic opinion on the future marketing space of Guanyuan No.1 Project. 2.The writer will make analysis and estimation on the existing conditions of the typical concept, communicational environment, natural circumstances and regional address in the Guanyuan Area.

本文围绕以上核心目的，从以下 6 个方面展开研究与分析： 1 北京市房地产市场的现状之分析，主要在于从现状观察市场的发展趋势，总体而言，北京市的房地产市场仍是稳步上升的态势，对本项目的未来市场空间持谨慎乐观； 2 对官园区域的板块概念、交通环境、自然环境、宗地位置等即定条件进行分析判断； 3 对周边区域市场内的主要项目及其基本情况进行比较分析，研究各竞争项目与本案的差异性，从而找到本案的营销策略。

Such terms as " ecological geological conditions " and "state of the ecological geological conditions " are determined; approaches, principles and classification of the criteria and indices used for the evaluation of the ecological geological conditions are characterized; geodynamic and geophysical criteria and indices are described.

文中确定了&生态地质条件&及&生态地质条件的现状&等术语的意义；阐述了用于评估生态地质条件的方法、原理以及标准和指标的分类；论述了地球动力学和地球物理学的标准和指

This paper deals with and summarizes the research and importance of ductile shear zones and presents the future direction and aim for the research of the ductile shear zones around the world. Four aspects of studies of the ductile shear zones have been proposed in this paper as follows:(1) The stress environment including the mineral assemblages, deformation, stress-shearing parameters;(2) The major element sequence and activation under condition of stress;(3) The variations of trace elements and REE, their transportation distributions under strong natural deformation as well as variations of mineral crystal parameters, which can also control the element changes during the ductile deformation;(4) The relationship between element migrations, activation and stress, which will present the new evidences for the studies of dynamic diagenesis and mineralization as well as the studies of evolution of ductile shear zones developed in middle and low levels.(5) The analysis of elements and isotopes in mylonites on the micro-scale are crucial for the understanding of component migrations during the mylonization.

对韧性剪切带及其变形岩石的研究现状和研究意义进行系统的综述，提出了未来韧性剪切带及其糜棱岩的研究方向和目标：①系统研究糜棱岩中主要造岩矿物组合及其变形特征，计算剪切变形岩石的应力－应变参数，搞清韧性剪切带所处的应力应变环境；②系统研究韧性剪切带岩石在天然分强剪切应力作用条件下常量元素迁移机制及活化转移的应力排序问题；③系统研究剪切变形作用过程中岩石化学组成的微量和稀土元素变化，讨论强变形条件下岩石中微量元素活化和迁移规律，深入探讨微量元素迁移的动力控制，包括稀土元素配分变化的应力制约以及应变矿物晶格化学变化行为及其对其寄主的变形岩石元素在应变过程中迁移变化的制约和影响；④从理论上探讨天然强剪切应变条件下岩石中组分活化、转移与应力的因果联系，为深入探讨韧性剪切带动力成岩作用提供理论的科学依据，为探讨中、下地壳中韧性剪切带的形成和演化提供科学依据，同时为韧性剪切变形作用条件下成岩、成矿地球化学作用提供理论和实验依据；⑤现代分析技术如激光同位素原位分析以及激光ICP-MASS分析技术对研究变形域内的岩石的元素和同位素的活化迁移规律，对深刻揭示糜棱岩化过程中的元素活化迁移机制提供更高质量的地球化学证据具有重要的作用。

The second section analyzes the restraint conditions of establishing zero-coupon bond yield curve in China. In order to analyze the constraint conditions of establishing zero-coupon bond yield curve, we should firstly study the current situation and problems of Chinese bond market because the data estimating zero-coupon bond yield curve mainly come from bond market which can't be separated from the analysis of the development history of bond market. So the main content of this section includes the development history of bond market, the present problems of Chinese bond market and the restraint conditions of establishing zero-coupon bond yield curve in China.

第二节分析中国零息票债券收益率曲线构造的约束条件，由于估计零息票债券收益率曲线所需要的数据主要来自债券市场，这样，要研究零息票债券收益率曲线构造的约束条件，首先必须研究中国债券市场的现状和问题，而这一切又离不开对中国债券市场发展历史的分析，因此本节的内容包括中国债券市场发展的历史沿革、中国债券市场目前存在的主要问题和中国零息票债券收益率曲线构造的约束条件三个部分。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了