现状

In this paper, the status quo of the Risk Management of the domestic and foreign research as well as applications of our city Yikatong projects was reviewed. The basic concepts and several commonly used methods of risk indentify, risk evaluation and risk control, were introduced. And present situation of the project management research was summarized. Which is mainly: The methods of risk indentify: Brain Storm, Delphi and Situation Analysis; The method of risk evaluation: Fuzzy-Synthesis

本文对项目风险管理在国内外的研究现状以及在我国城市一卡通项目中的应用进行了综述，介绍了它的基本概念及其常用的几种风险识别、风险评价和风险应对和监控的方法，总结了城市一卡通项目中风险管理的研究现状，主要为：风险识别的方法：头脑风暴法、德尔菲法和情景分析法；风险评价的方法：模糊综合评价法。

Manufacturing information construction basically insures its durative development. Computer Aided Process Planning is the bridge that joint Computer Aided Design and Computer Aided Make. CAPP system is only transition-layer where the product construction information in CAD is sent to CAM system to become process information. At the same time, the output of CAPP system is important origin of Management Information System and important foundation of Process Planning System.

第一章结合国内制造业对计算机工艺辅助设计的需求，详细分析和讨论了CAPP系统的国内外研究现状及发展方向，指出存在的问题；分析了CAPP系统和制造企业的CIMS工程信息集成现状以及PDM系统对CAPP的各种功能支持；提出了基于PDM的多元化组合式CAPP系统的解决方案。

The investigative work in this text is divided into primarily three part: The first, pass the analysis before in to the car proceed four- wheeler fixed position examination process an instrument for using equipments with examine the method, find out its existent key problem; The second, the local four- wheeler positions the technical present condition now, aiming at some four- Wheelers fixed position parameter of the some familiar car type cant proceed the project that regulatory present condition put forward solution, and verify the possibility of the project; The third, for increases to manipulate and stabilize the function automotive, to in common use McPherson strut in car with control up and down the arm strut the excellent turning afresh.

本文研究的工作主要分为三部分：第一，通过剖析以前在对汽车进行四轮定位检测过程中所使用的仪器设备和检测方法，找出其存在的主要问题；第二，就目前国内四轮定位技术的现状，针对一些常见车型的某些四轮定位参数不能进行调整的现状提出解决的方案，并验证方案的可行性；第三，为了提高汽车的操纵及稳定性能，对汽车常用的麦弗逊悬架和上下控制臂悬架重新进行优化。

Compose " the countermeasure that raises level of safety of quality of product of our country tea studies "," current situation of standard of domestic and international tea and comparative analysis "," tea quality safety "," run standard system without quality of tea of social effects of pollution ", tea standard studies, document of foreign language of interpreter, cento hundreds, make up write groom teaching material 30 more than word.

国内外茶叶标准现状及对比分析&。&茶叶质量安全&。&无公害茶叶质量治理标准体系&。&茶叶标准研究&。&我国茶叶品种与产品质量现状及对策&和&WTO 对中国茶业发展的影响等论文和有关报告30余篇，翻译。摘录外文文献数百篇，编撰培训教材30余万字。

Investigation and evaluation of soil and water resources in Minqin Oasis indicate that the proportion of grain crop, cash crop and grass is 36.94:45.16:17.90 for 2005. And a comparison with that for 1991 indicates that land use structure is developing towards rational proportion of grain crop, cash crop and grass; and harmony among agriculture, stockbreeding and forest. The main limiting factors of land resources are water, soil quality, salinity and fertility, and there is about 3.9218×10^8 m^3 water deficit per year in Minqin Oasis.

通过水土资源现状的分析评价，发现2005年民勤绿洲粮经草比例为36.94：45.16：17.90，与1991年相比，土地利用格局正向粮经草比例优化和农林牧协调方向发展；民勤绿洲土地资源的限制性因素主要为水分、土质、盐碱和肥力；对水资源现状分析发现民勤绿洲年缺水量达3.9218亿立方公尺。

The industrialized situation, problems and solving ways of heavy alkylbenzene sulfonate and petroleum sulfonate were mainly, such introduced, and the research developments and industrialized prospect of arylalkyl sulfonate, alkylated diphenyl ether sulfonate and fatty alcohol ether sulfonate were discussed at the same time.

介绍了重烷基苯磺酸盐和石油磺酸盐工业化生产的现状、存在的问题以及解决的途径，并探讨了芳基烷基磺酸盐、烷基二苯醚磺酸盐和脂肪醇醚磺酸盐的研究现状与工业化前景。

Firstly, this article summarizes energy conservation and emission reduction and the related theory, then takes the current energy consumption and pollution status of China's economic development as the starting point, analyzes the situation of energy conservation and emission reduction, poses the problem of energy conservation and emission reduction in our country.

本文首先概述了节能减排及相关理论，从我国经济发展的能耗现状和污染现状出发，分析我国节能减排的形势，提出了我国节能减排面临的问题，其次分析节能减排与企业竞争力的关系，以及节能减排规制政策下企业面临的挑战和机遇，最后对企业对策进行深入分析。

This part explains the purpose, significance and methods of the study. In the second section, it confirms the basic conceptions and definers of agricultural tourism and characteristics, and the function of agriculture and tourism is described and its impact on Chinese agricultural economy is analyzed, giving a further understanding of agricultural tourism. In Part III, it presents development, models and research of agricultural tourism in Countries in the world and Taiwan, and form the macro objective analysis the agricultural tourism development gap of China and International. The next three parts summed up the status and the existing problems of tourism tropical agriculture of Hainan, and proposed the development significance of Hainan's tropical agriculture tourism, and marketed analysis from product mix, tourist spending psychological and social development of Hainan's; and draw the advanced experience that the agriculture tour develops at home and abroad, suggest that the Hainan tropics agriculture develops principle; Seventh parts direction and suggestion having suggested that the agriculture tour develops to Hainan tropics on the first seven parts.

第一部分介绍本文研究的意义及方法、途径，第二部分介绍了农业旅游的相关概念、各种定义、内容及特征；并对农业旅游的功能和其对我国农业经济的影响进行剖析，加深对农业旅游的认识；第三部分介绍了世界各国及我国台湾地区一些先进国家的农业旅游发展现状、模式及相关研究，从宏观上客观的分析我国农业旅游发展与国际先进水平之间的差距；第四、五、六部分，总结了海南热带农业旅游的现状及存在的问题，提出对海南发展热带农业旅游的意义，并从产品结构、游客消费心理、社会发展等角度对海南热带农业旅游的市场情况进行分析；借鉴国内外农业旅游发展的先进经验，提出海南热带农业发展原则；第七部分在前几个部分的基础上提出了对海南热带农业旅游发展的方向及建议，建议要充分利用农业科技优势、合理规划热带农业资源、挖掘热带农业文化内涵，加强对海南热带农业资源的保护以及琼台合作，进一步发展海南热带观光农业产业。

The paper analyses the concurrent quotation theory inland and overseas, the actuality of quotation business, the component of mould price, incorporates mould base quotation operation flow and characteristic, compares currently popular quotation theories and methods, and selects appropriate quotation method of mould base. Then the paper analyses enterprise's operation chain and investigates the operation management system of mould base quotation based on Web three-tier structure and key techniques, and finishes the whole system's design and empolders the main modules through combining the technology of network and database and operation management. This paper introduces the current popular B/S three-tier structure and classical technology of MVC design pattern on J2EE platform.

本文首先分析了相关的国内外研究以及当前模具报价的现状，并在研究了模架价格构成及报价理论和方法，同时结合模架报价业务流程和特点的基础上，通过比较当前较流行的几种报价方法，选择了合适的模架报价方法，然后针对中国广大模架生产企业的现状，通过对企业业务链的分析，主要围绕模架生产企业的报价业务管理信息系统和其中的关键技术进行了研究；结合网络、数据库技术和业务管理技术完成了基于Web的模架报价业务管理信息系统总体设计；对其中的主要模块进行了开发，并对当前流行的B/S三层体系结构和基于J2EE开发平台的经典MVC设计模型技术进行了介绍。

The main points include the following several parts: Firstly, in chapter1 of the dissertation, it narrates the backgroud、researchful signification of face recognition and its development. Also including the presentation of face database、classifier and distance measurement. In chapter2, it introduces the development of Fisher discriminant analysis and correlative theory foundation of locality preserving projects. Based the LPP, then it introduces the method of Laplacianfaces in face recognition.

主要包括以下几个方面的内容：首先，在第一章绪论部分主要介绍了人脸识别技术的应用背景、研究的目和意义，以及人脸识别技术研究方法的发展现状和一些人脸数据库、分类器和距离度量的内容；第二章介绍了Fisher鉴别分析的发展现状以及本地保留影射相关的理论基础，着重讲解了基于该理论的拉普拉斯脸在人脸识别中的应用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。