现场试验

Aimed at the increasing eco-environmental problems, including water shortage, water pollution, soil salinization, water loss and soil erosion, loss of function of the channel and river, biocenose degradation, etc, which severely infected the sustainable development for irrigation area, the main works in this paper are summarized as followed: constituting the measures of water resources shortages for developing agricultural water-saving technologies and adjusting agricultural structures; constructing the water polluting control and purification system of Mushroom lake: source control and decrement-sewage collection and treatment - channel ecological interception - wetland treatment -reservoir purification; putting forward the systematic projects for soil salinization and water loss and soil erosion of the integrated application of water conservancy agriculture and forestry.; constructing the ecological impervious channel model in west bank, from all of which theoretical bases and technical support for the eco-environmental rehabilitant in Manasi irrigation area were offered. All of these works were based on data collection, technical analysis, on-the-spot investigation, experimental research and technical development about Manasi irrigation area, etc.

通过对玛纳斯河灌区进行资料查阅收集、理论分析、现场勘察、试验研究和技术开发等途径，针对玛纳斯河灌区存在的水资源短缺、水体污染、土壤盐渍化、水土流失、沟渠河道功能缺失、生物群落退化等日益突出的严重影响灌区可持续发展的生态环境问题，制定了发展农业节水技术、调整农业结构的灌区水资源短缺的措施，构建了&源头控制减量-污水收集处理-引水调控-渠道生态截留-湿地生态处理-库区生态净化&的蘑菇湖水污染控制与净化系统；提出水利、农业、林业综合应用的灌区土壤盐渍化、水土流失问题的综合治理方案；构建了西岸大渠生态防渗型渠系模式，为玛纳斯河灌区生态环境修复建设提供了理论基础和技术支持。

It was found in a high-rise building structure after fire that large-area concrete spalled at the bottom of slabs reinforced with low-alloy deformed steel bars. Temperature field of slabs during fire was determined by the ultrasonic-rebound combined method, and post-fire mechanical performance of concrete and steel bars were inspected by drilled cores and intercepted steel bars respectively.

针对某高层建筑结构低合金盘圆变形钢筋混凝土楼板火灾后板底混凝土大面积脱落的情况，现场采用超声回弹综合法确定楼板温度场，钻取芯样测试火灾后混凝土强度，截取钢筋试件通过拉伸试验检测火灾后钢筋力学性能。

The paper introduced serious sand production actuality of the quaternary gas reservoir located in Sebei Gas Field,which consists of unconsolidated fine siltstone formations with high content of shale.

介绍了涩北气田第四系高泥质疏松粉细砂岩气藏的出砂现状，通过多年的室内基础理论研究和现场防砂先导性试验成果总结，形成了适合涩北气田的高压一次充填防砂工艺。

The use ratio of mechanical horizontal rotators in screening tests was only 28% on spot checks.

在部分现场抽查的实验室中，筛查试验时使用水平摇床的仅占28%。

The research of pile bearing capacity is always a focal issue of research and engineering personnel, combined several highway bridge pile foundation in-suit test results, the bearing capacity of long pile is systematically studied.

桩基承载力的研究一直是科研人员和工程技术人员关注的问题，论文结合多座公路桥梁桩基现场原位试验成果，对深长桩的承载力性状进行了系统的研究。

The data collection program is designed for collecting the exit pressure signals, main oil pressure signals and piston displacement signals. Experiment has done on the concrete pump on construction site.

设计了混凝土出口压力信号、主油压压力与活塞位移信号的数据采集程序，对现场施工的混凝土泵车进行了试验。

Based on the principle of "Giving first place to safety and laying stress on prevention" and requirements of power safety production, the whole-process safety identification system was established with emphasis on the key points of protection device checking, electrical equipment maintenance, preventive tests, and safety-related operational work. The system is expected to ensure safety of site operation of 500kV substations and prevent happening of faults due to operational and managerial peccancies.

阐述坚持&安全第一，预防为主&的原则，按照现有电力安全生产的各项措施要求，针对500kV变电站内保护装置校验、电气设备检修、预防性试验及运行操作中涉及安全的关键节点，从作业准备、实施到结束，全过程地建立安全鉴证制度，确保500kV变电站现场作业安全，遏制各类行为性违章和管理性违章造成的人身、电网、设备事故的发生。

In laboratory testing, coupons were immersed in brine continuously and intermittently to simulate the corrosion of the high strength steel wire in concrete crossbeam of bridge, the parameters about corrosion details of concrete coupons at different times were monitored by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.

在实验室内进行钢丝全浸和对水泥试样间浸试验，利用电化学阻抗谱监测水泥试样中钢丝的腐蚀参数变化，并用极化曲线初步评定了阻锈剂对钢丝点蚀的影响作用；在大桥现场，用电化学方法快速检测了钢丝的瞬时腐蚀电流。

According to the technology trend of computer control system and modern network, the article puts forward software project for Supervisory Control System, whose practical background is supervisory control system software in material testing center. The system model is introduced including three-tie star network based Browser/Server, and the architecture of network and locale workstation by the effective sustainable development pattern.

本文根据计算机监控系统的技术发展趋势，结合了现代网络技术，以材料试验中心的监控系统软件环境为工程背景，提出了基于Web技术监控软件系统方案，系统模型采用基于浏览器/服务器的三层星形网络结构，网络系统平台和现场工作站的建设方案采用适合于建设实际的可持续发展的建设模式。

Two groups of field tests on original soil and the soil among piles ,three groups of field tests on single pile ,one-pile and three-pile composite foundation have been conducted and the results of the bearing capacity ,as well as the elastic modula of each pile and composite foundation are obtained.It can be seen that soft earth reinforced by cement-soil piles seem to have better appearance in bearing and deforming than original one.

通过桩间土、原状土各两组，单桩，单桩与多桩复合地基各三组的现场静载荷对比试验，获得了各自的容许承载力值，根据P-S曲线计算出的变形模量结果表明，地基经过粉喷处理后，地基力学性质和变形特性得到明显改善，土层的强度和变形模量明显提高。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。