现在式

Not all uses of the past perfect are as the rule suggests.

所以，这里是表示现在状态的虚拟语气，用过去式表达。

cumulative participating insurance ; traditional participating insurance ; investment-link insurance ; product design and development

累积式分红保险出现在上世纪80年代中期，在1983年最早开发和推广这一产品的保险公司是

All of the important SunTour rear derailleurs now had two spring-loaded pivots to go with the horizontal slant parallelograms.

山图的重要后方derailleurs大家现在有两个弹簧式支点，配合横向倾斜平行四边形。

What were you doing when the UFO arrived ?（2）I was sitting in the barber's chair.

动词be的过去式was /were＋动词的现在分词构成。

Had a real hero born right here in Stoke-on-Trent: Reginald Mitchell, who

Reginald Mitchell，他设计了喷火式战斗机。他拯救了英国，现在，那才是我称为英雄的人。

The same sort of thing happens in modern Europe When the British Government very unwisely allowed the Kaiser to be present at a naval review at Spithead ,the thought which arose in his mind was not the one which we had intended.

当英国政府极不明智地允许德皇出席斯匹特海德海军检阅式时，出现在德皇脑海里的想法并不是我们所想的那种，他想的是&我必须拥有一个海军，跟祖母的一样好&。

Admire the Fremantle Markets, which originated as a market hall in 1897 and now restored to its original Victorian grandeur.

欣赏弗里曼特尔市场，於1897年最初只是一个小型市场，现在恢复到原来的维多利亚式宏伟的建筑。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。