现在分词

Being is the present participle of be .

be1。(与动词的现在分词连用，构成各种进行时态)正在。。。，在。。。

A gerundhas the function of a noun.But a present participle is used as a part of a

动名词有名词的作用，但现在分词或者用作谓语

Used with the present participle take part in the specified activity,esp a sport,usu with other people

与现在分词连用来(参加某活动，尤指体育运动，通常和他人一起)

This article emphasizes that attention should bepaid to the variable uses of the present participle.

如何将现在分词短语恰当地译出，保证原意的流畅，是我们在翻译过程中应该注意的问题。

This thesis discourses upon the restriction of verbs in their tense, aspect and type when present participle phrases are used as postpositional attributive in English and compares semantic distinctions between the present participle phrases and attributive clauses.

现在分词短语用作名词的后置定语是一种十分常见的语法现象，它与中心名词构成逻辑主谓关系，有限制性和非限制性两种用法，分别相当于限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。

Shareholders sued not only the company but the vendors too, claiming that they participated in the fraud, even though they may not have been aware of the misreporting.

这是一个复合句，cliaming…现在分词结构作句子的伴随状语，后面even thought…作伴随状语中宾语从句的条件状语。

Shareholders sued not only thecompany but the vendors too, claiming that they participated in the fraud, eventhough they may not have been aware of the misreporting.

这是一个复合句，cliaming…现在分词结构作句子的伴随状语，后面even thought…作伴随状语中宾语从句的条件状语。

After jumping about on the carpet and twisting the human frame into uncomfortable positions, I sat down at the breakfast table in an exhausted condition.

jump，twist，sat down是几个连贯的动作。在这种情况下，其中的一些动词可以用现在分词做状语的形式表达出来，这样更增加句子的多样性。

That burnt clearings in the Amazon, dating back more than 1,000 years, helped create patches of rich, fertile soil

第三层的宾语从句中有一个动词的现在分词短语作定语修饰该从句的主语burnt clearings。

Q:After Beethoven went back home,he worked all night writing down the new piece of music.

A：writing down the new piece of music，是一个现在分词短语，在句中作伴随状语，表示主语发出的一个与谓语动作同时进行的动作。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。