环烯

Third, quality assurance advantage of the present-Cyclopentadiene most dependent on imports, high prices, limited number of domestic manufacturers of quality products extremely unstable, and cyclopentadiene in the country is already mature product, the source wide quality Reliable.

甲基环戊二烯目前大部分依赖于进口，价格高、数量有限，国内生产厂家的产品质量极不稳定，而环戊二烯在国内已是成熟产品，来源广、质量可靠。

Cyclopentenopyridine(3) in yield of 65% was synthesized from acrolein ,cyclopentanone and NH3 by heterogeneous catalysis reaction through a fixed bed reactor.

以丙烯醛和环戊酮为原料，用固定床多相催化法合成了2，3-环戊烯并吡啶，收率65%，含量高于50%。

The results of catalytic activity show that both Ni-B and Ni-P sample have the same kinetic equation for hydrogenation of 1, 3-cyclopentadiene to cyclopentene and the same TOF. Therefore, it can be suggested that they have the similar active site. The catalytic activity of Ni-B sample is higher than that of Ni-P sample, and it is due to the more active sites of Ni-B sample having.

催化活性测试表明，Ni-B与Ni-P催化环戊二烯加氢反应对环戊二烯具有相同的动力学方程，而且两者具有相似的氢转换频率，表明两者的活性中心本质上是相似的，类金属不同导致的电子转移方向的不同仅仅影响反应的初活性，宏观活性的差别在于两者活性中心数量的不同。

To enable the fabrication of a thermally stable ultralow dielectric constant film, specific precursor materials are used, such as, silane derivatives, for instance, diethoxymethylsilane and organic molecules, for instance, bicycloheptadiene and cyclopentene oxide.

为了制造热稳定的超低介电常数膜，使用特殊的前体材料，如硅烷衍生物例如二乙氧基甲基硅烷和有机分子例如双环庚二烯和环戊烯氧化物。

Studies on the novel catalytic materials used in catalytic oxidation of cyclopentene to glutaraldehydeKeywords: Cyclopentene,Catalytic oxidation,Glutaraldehyde,Mesoporous zeolite,Titania,Spheroi

环戊烯合成戊二醛催化新材料的研究关键词：环戊烯，催化氧化，戊二醛，介孔分子筛，二氧化钛，微

The double bond in norbornene ring of TCPD was easily saturated at a low temperature, and an intermediate 12,13-dihydrotricyclopentadiene (12,13-DHTCPD) was formed. Higher temperature and hydrogen pressure were required for the saturation of remaining double bond in cyclopentene ring to generate a completely hydrogenated compound tetrahydrotricyclopentadiene.That is to say, the reaction occurred via the TCPD→12,13-DHTCPD→THTCPD route.

采用气质联用、红外光谱和核磁共振对加氢产物进行表征，发现在加氢反应中TCPD的降冰片烯双键首先被饱和，生成中间产物12，13-二氢三环戊二烯(12，13-DHTCPD)，残留的环戊烯双键需要在更高的温度和氢压下反应生成四氢三环戊二烯，即反应按照TCPD→12，13-DHTCPD→THTCPD的途径进行。

OH radicals produced by ultrasound in aqueous solution attack phenolic cycle at adjacent or para position of the hydroxyl on phenol so that phenol is changed into small organic molecules such as muconic acid, maleic acid and ethane diacid. These small organic molecules will be oxidized to form carbon dioxide and water by.

苯酚超声降解的作用机理是，超声空化在水溶液中产生的·OH自由基进攻苯酚苯环上羟基的邻位或对位而使苯环断裂生成己二烯酸、顺式丁烯二酸和乙二酸小分子有机物而使苯酚得以降解，这些小分子有机物在·OH自由基的进一步作用下最终被氧化成CO〓和H〓O。

This work, concentrated on the asymmetric allylation of aldehydes controlled by different chiral auxiliaries prepared from rotational pure tartaric acid, can be divided into three parts.The first part aims to review the developments of chiral drugs and asymmetric synthesis, from which derived the present research topic backgrounds and works.Synthesis and applications of allylation from aldehydes are the second part of the thesis. By optimizing the reaction conditions, such as solvents, temperature, time and chiral auxiliaries like N,N\'-dibenzyl tartamide, N,N\'-p-dimethylphenyl tartamide, N,N\'-o-dimethylphenyl tartamide, N,N\'-o-dichlorophenyl tartamide, N,N\'-a-dinaphyl tartamide, N,N\'-dicyclohexyl tartamide and N,N\'-diphenyl tartamide, ideal experimenttal conditions are obtained according to HPLC monitoring, as well as the auxiliaries\' recoveries experiments. Starting from benzaldehyde and 3-bromopropaldehyde, N,N\'-dibenzyl tartamide is considered the best auxiliary in this reaction.

本文介绍了醛的不对称烯丙基化反应，以光学纯酒石酸为原料，研究了不同构型手性配体在醛的烯丙基化反应中的立体选择性，全文共分三部分十个章节：第一部分对当前手性药物和手性技术进行了概述，并由此展开了本文的研究背景和任务；第二部分为有机合成部分，对醛的不对称烯丙基化反应进行了深入探讨，以苯甲醛为原料对反应条件进行优化，在优化的反应条件下对制备的七种可回收手性酰胺配体(N-苄基酒石酸二酰胺、N-对甲苯基酒石酸二酰胺、N-邻甲苯基酒石酸二酰胺、N-邻氯苯基酒石酸二酰胺、N-a-萘基酒石酸二酰胺、N-环己基酒石酸二酰胺和N-苯基酒石酸二酰胺)进行筛选，优化配体回收实验条件，最终确定出N-苄基酒石酸二酰胺在苯甲醛的不对称烯丙基化反应中具有较大优越性，结晶回收的手性配体光学纯度保持不变。

Ti-MWW is more attractive by a comparison with those conventional titanosilicates (TS-1,Ti-MCM-41,et al ) in the epoxidation of linear functionalized alkenes, on which the epoxidation of allyl alcohol to glycidol is one of the most industrial promising processes for benign reaction conditions, high yields of the product and environment friendly.

Ti-MWW 对线性官能烯烃的环氧化具有优良的催化性能，特别是对烯丙醇环氧化制缩水甘油的过程，其反应条件温和，产率高，且对环境友好而最具有工业应用前景。

The palladium-catalyzed heteroannulations of C_(60) with a variety ofο-iodoanilines afforded the first synthesis of C_(60)-fused indoline derivatives.

通过在Pd的催化下，富勒烯和邻碘苯胺类化合物的杂环化反应，首次合成了一系列富勒烯并吲哚啉环衍生物。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。