环流的

The onset of the cold wave occured duringthe period of changes.

北半球的环流型式亦表现有极明显的改变，即从低指数的环流变向高指数的环流。

The Simulation Study of the Formation of the Atmospheric Mean Meridional Circulation Under the ideal condition in which the orography is removed and only the sea-land distribution is kept, the SAMIL is used to study how the mean meridional circulation is formed from a static atmosphere.

2大气中平均经圈环流形成的模拟研究在取消地形高度，保存海陆分布的外部理想条件下，利用大气环流模式模拟静止大气在南北加热差异的驱动下利用大气环流模式模拟静止大气如何通过角动量的制造和消耗，使大气由静止达到一个稳定的状态。

Evidence suggests that when northern snow forced teleconnection is generated in this season, anomalous zonal/meridional circulations are revealed in east Asia-western Pacific band; with east Asia-Pacific teleconnection formed, anomalous zonal circulation is dominant over that band; the anomalous vortex of north Pacific origin moves southwestward and, r...

研究发现当北半球夏季出现积雪强迫型遥相关时，东亚－西太平洋地区既存在异常纬向环流，也存在异常经向环流；而当出现东亚太平洋型遥相关时，东亚－西太平洋地区以异常纬向环流为主。分析还发现源于北太平洋的异常涡旋在向南传播的过程中，先取西南路径，在到达菲律宾东部以后折向东南。

A computer-aided local transient flow property measuring system was developed using a high speed CCD camera coupled with optical fibers in order to study the Gas-liquid-solid three-phase jet loop reactors. SnO2 crystal films were orientally deposited on the alkoxysilane molecule-coated hydroxyl glass substrates so as to prepare surface-marked particles as the tracers. An image analysis system was established to identify different phases. Stroboscopic photography was utilized to extend the measure range. The developed measuring and analysis system was capable of determining accurately the local transient flow property in a G-L-S jet loop reactor. Based on the above system, local transient flow properties of gas, liquid, and solid phase were measured and studied the influences of fluid property, operation and configuration parameters on the reactor.

以气液固三相喷射环流反应器为研究对象，将高速CCD和光纤束耦合制成局部瞬态流动特性微机数据采集及图象处理系统，利用MPS硅烷分子在带有羟基的玻璃基底上的自组装引导SnO2晶态膜层在功能化表面上进行沉积，以获得表面标记的示踪粒子，解决图象处理技术与相的识别的问题，利用频闪技术拓展了测量上限，得到可以准确测定气液固三相喷射环流反应器中局部瞬态流动特性的测试系统；采用上述测试技术进行喷射环流反应器中局部气相、液相与固相瞬态流动特性的实验研究，并考察物性参数、操作参数与结构参数的影响规律。

The results show that there are many differences in the static characteristics of the rotor in large gap annular flow and that in bearings and seals, and the wall friction coefficient changes circumferentially. The results also show that the wall roughness and the eccentricity ratio have considerable effects on the static characteristics in large gap annular flow.

实例计算结果表明：大间隙环流中转子与以灿承和密封为代表的小间隙环流中转子的静特性有很大同；壁面摩擦系数沿周向变化，同时转子和静子壁面粗糙度以及偏心率对大间隙环流中转子静特性有较大的影响。

A computer-aided local transient flow property measuring system was developed using a high speed CCD camera coupled with optical fibers in order to study the Gas-liquid-solid three-phase jet loop reactors. SnO2 crystal films were orientally deposited on the alkoxysilane molecule-coated hydroxyl glass substrates so as to prepare surface-marked particles as the tracers. An image analysis system was established to identify different phases. Stroboscopic photography was utilized to extend the measure range. The developed measuring and analysis system was capable of determining accurately the local transient flow property in a G-L-S jet loop reactor. Based on the above system, local transient flow properties of gas, liquid, and solid phase were measured and studied the influences of fluid property, operation and configuration parameters on the reactor.

中文摘要：以气液固三相喷射环流反应器为研究对象，将高速CCD和光纤束耦合制成局部瞬态流动特性微机数据采集及图象处理系统，利用MPS硅烷分子在带有羟基的玻璃基底上的自组装引导SnO2晶态膜层在功能化表面上进行沉积，以获得表面标记的示踪粒子，解决图象处理技术与相的识别的问题，利用频闪技术拓展了测量上限，得到可以准确测定气液固三相喷射环流反应器中局部瞬态流动特性的测试系统；采用上述测试技术进行喷射环流反应器中局部气相、液相与固相瞬态流动特性的实验研究，并考察物性参数、操作参数与结构参数的影响规律。

Anomalous anticyclone at the upper level is form in response to the enhanced convective heating off the equator, resulting in increased geopotential height and temperature over the Tibetan Plateau and in favor of the early BOB seasonal transition. Another effect of Positive SST anomalies over the Warm Pool is to induce anomalously strong zonal monsoon circulation. The anomalous zonal monsoon circulation strengths the southerlies in upper levels due to Coriolis force. Thus the enhanced warm meridional advection in connection with the warming over the Tibetan Plateau lead to early seasonal transition over the BOB region.

高空大气通过热力适应过程对这种异常对流加热的响应是产生异常反气旋环流，则高原上空的位势高度偏高，温度偏高，引起季节转换偏早；暖池海温异常偏高的另一作用是，它激发出异常强的季风纬向环流，在高层，季风纬向环流受到柯氏力作用又使得南风加强，导致孟加拉湾东部地区经向暖平流及其北部下沉增温加强，加速了孟加拉湾季节转换进程。

Enhanced Ferrel cell and Hadley cell manifest themselves in mean meridional circulation anomaly in consistent with AO symmetric mode both in wintertime and summertime, which is in favor of the positive feedback of AO and thus the maintenance of AO mode.

与冬、夏季北极涛动纬向对称型相对应的平均经圈环流异常均表现为增强的费雷尔环流和哈得来环流，这种形势有利於北极涛动形成正反馈机制，使之得以长期维持。

Based on the results of investigation on fermentation properties of citric acid, xanthem gum and Bt in ALRs enhanced by means of K, H and X-type static mixing elements, large-scale fermenters with the several static mixing elements have been designed.

在实验室分别对K型和H型环流反应器进行了强化柠檬酸发酵和黄原胶发酵研究和对R型和X型及O型环流反应器进行了对比Bt发酵研究的基础上，已分别设计出工业规模的高效气升式环流生物反应器。

Then the circumfluence R.M.S. compensation method is certified as the circumfluence suppressing scheme after the analysis of the current-averaging and circumfluence suppressing theory.Results of the algorithm validation for this parallel control scheme are also included.

此后建立了逆变器并联系统的数学模型，在对该系统分析负载电流均分原理和环流抑制原理的基础上，确立将环流有效值补偿波形调制比作为环流抑制策略，对该并联控制策略给出了算法验证结果。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了