环流

The impacts of climate change on water consumption of dominant plants were evaluated in the mudstone area in southwestern Taiwan by using General Circulation Model.

将利用大气环流模式，模拟在气候变迁的情况下，研究台湾西南部泥岩优势植物需水量的改变以及变化趋势。

The sensitivity experiment reveals that the SSTA of 1.5℃ can lead to anomalous neighborhood rainfall that extends northeastward and possibly reaches the south of China. Meanwhile, the anomaly of latent heat release due to rainfall stimulates a thermal adaptation of neighboring air and then causes the anomaly of SHWP.

敏感性试验结果表明，BOB1.5℃的海温异常可以引起邻近区域的降水异常响应，异常的降水向东北方向伸展，可以到华南；降水异常的凝结潜热释放造成了附近大气环流的热力适应，从而导致了西太副高的异常。

Therefore, this specified local circulation system on the northern slope of Mt.

可以看出，这一山地环流系统明显区别于其它地区。

According to long-term climatology typhoon translation direction is northwestward of South of 30°N, northward around 30°N and northeastward of North of 30°N. In the aspect of interannual variance, typhoon translation direction will be more northward when the subtropical ridge weakens during strong cold years and will be more westward when the subtropical ridge enhances during strong warm years.

并且不论是长期气候平均或年际变化，主要皆会受到太平洋副热带高压环流的影响，即太平洋副热带高压较强且向西延伸时，台风会呈较偏东西向的移动。

Axis of maximum moment of inertia = the axis of figure: because the Earth is not a perfect sphere, but is physically an oblate spheroid, the position of the axis of figure is not a precise constant, but is affected by the constant change in the earth's distribution of total mass:(ie, by ocean tides, atmospheric cond- itions, plate tectonic movements, etc.).

轴最大转动惯量=形状轴：因为地球不是完全的球形，而是一个扁球体，形状轴的位置不是精确的常量，而是受地球总质量的分配持续变化作用：（也就是，受海洋潮汐、大气环流、地质板快运动等等）。

Led by oceanographer Harry Bryden, the team detected other key changes in the overall Atlantic circulation system.

海洋研究学者哈里·布莱登带领一个小组，监察着整个大西洋环流的其它关键变化。

No circulating current exist in zero sate, so that the losses in on-state was decreased

由于不存在一次侧环流，减小了通态损耗。

This is found to result from the existence of negative orography in this low-resolution model. It is shown that, over the grid-points where orography height is negative, there exists false sensible heat source that leads to warmer temperature and higher geopotential height.

利用位涡的特性，研究并模拟了大气流场在短时间尺度上对非绝热加热的响应，并提出了"过流"的概念：在加热层顶，即使非绝热加热消失，仍存在上升运动，反气旋涡度环流和冷中心。

The observations show that the typhoon rainfalls over Taiwan area are significantly affected by the Taiwan orography. Heavy rainfalls usually observed over the up-slope area of the typhoon cyclonic circulation impending the mountains.

从台风降水资料分析显示，台湾地区台风降水和地形有相当密切的关系，各地较大降水发生时机是当台风中心移到台风之气旋式环流可吹向地形，当地处於迎风面时发生。

These factors include the number of snapshots, basis functions based on proper orthogonal decomposition mode and the ratio between large- and short-scale time steps.

本文我们将基于POD方法的Equation-Free POD方法应用到热带太平洋区域上的大尺度大洋环流的约化重力模式。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。