环流

The onset of the cold wave occured duringthe period of changes.

北半球的环流型式亦表现有极明显的改变，即从低指数的环流变向高指数的环流。

There exists four different parts in local basin thermal circulation: cold downslope wind at nighttime, converctive boudary layer development and cold air lake disappearance in morning, thestrong upslope wind system at noon, and circulation reversal around sunset time.

盆地热力环流存在四个明显的分区，即夜间冷下坡风和冷湖的堆积，清晨对流边界层的发展和冷湖的弥散，正午时分强热力上升环流和日落前后热力环流的逆转。

Then the main circulation of the atmosphere, secondary circulation (monsoon, air masses, front, cyclone), local circulation (sea breeze, land breeze, mountain wind, valley wind), violent weather, typhoon, agricultural meteorological disaster, process of microclimate formation on farm land, climate of Taiwan and China will be explained chapter by chapter.

本课程先介绍各种气象要素(如日射，日照，温度，气压，风，云，雾，降水，蒸发等)，其次对於大气主环流，次环流，局部环流(海风，陆风，山风，谷风)，剧烈天气，台风，农业气象灾害，农地微气候形成过程，台湾及中国之气候加以逐章阐述。

Cyclone, local circulation (sea breeze, land breeze, uphill breeze, downhill breeze), violent weather, typhoon, agricultural meteorological disaster, process of microclimate formation on farmland, will be explain chapter by chapter. By means of weather observation is helpful for the learners to apply

本课程先介绍各种气象要素（如日射、日照、温度、气压、风、云、雾、降水、蒸发等）应用於农业生产环境之测定方法介绍，其次对於大气主环流、次环流、局部环流（海风、陆风、山风、谷风）、剧烈天气、台风、农业气象灾害、农地微气候形成过程逐章阐述，并由天气变化观察，进而使习者将相关气象学相关知识融入农业耕作及环境关怀。

The monsoon circulation can be decomposed into the zonal circulation and the meridional circulation.

季风环流可以分解为经向环流和纬向环流。

The results show that corresponding to the positive / negative phase of interdecadal modes of the North Pacific SST, the anomalous patterns of the atmospheric circulation and climate in positive phase are opposite to that in negative phase, it indicates an important impact of these interdec...

其结果极为清楚地表明，对应北太平洋SST的年代际模的正、负位相，大气环流和气候异常的形势都近乎相反，充分说明SST年代际模的重要作用；由于北太平洋SST的两个年代际模有十分相近的水平结构特征，它们对大气环流和气候的影响也有十分相似的特征；北太平洋海温年代际模对大气环流的影响在中高纬度地区呈正压结构特征，而在热带地区的响应主要有斜压结构特征。

The Simulation Study of the Formation of the Atmospheric Mean Meridional Circulation Under the ideal condition in which the orography is removed and only the sea-land distribution is kept, the SAMIL is used to study how the mean meridional circulation is formed from a static atmosphere.

2大气中平均经圈环流形成的模拟研究在取消地形高度，保存海陆分布的外部理想条件下，利用大气环流模式模拟静止大气在南北加热差异的驱动下利用大气环流模式模拟静止大气如何通过角动量的制造和消耗，使大气由静止达到一个稳定的状态。

The results indicate that the interrelations between the three parameters for kinetic energy of the mean pentad circulation as well as their seasonal and other periodical variations are analogous to, but smaller than,...

结果表明，候平均环流动能三参数的相互关系及其季节变化与瞬时环流的情况相类似，但数量上小于瞬时环流。

In this thesis, circulation of the West Pacific Ocean and the East China Sea is simulated, with a three dimensional baroclinic primitive equation model - MIT general circulation model.

本文采用麻省理工大学的环流模式MIT general circulation model，对西北太平洋和渤黄东海环流进行网格嵌套数值模拟，成功地得到了上述海区的环流特征和季节变化规律。

Evidence suggests that when northern snow forced teleconnection is generated in this season, anomalous zonal/meridional circulations are revealed in east Asia-western Pacific band; with east Asia-Pacific teleconnection formed, anomalous zonal circulation is dominant over that band; the anomalous vortex of north Pacific origin moves southwestward and, r...

研究发现当北半球夏季出现积雪强迫型遥相关时，东亚－西太平洋地区既存在异常纬向环流，也存在异常经向环流；而当出现东亚太平洋型遥相关时，东亚－西太平洋地区以异常纬向环流为主。分析还发现源于北太平洋的异常涡旋在向南传播的过程中，先取西南路径，在到达菲律宾东部以后折向东南。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。