环戊二烯

So, by the Diels-Alder reaction of tetraphenylcyclopentadienone, acenaphthenecyclone and benzophenanthrenecyclone with the vinyl groups in C gum, three kinds of polymethylvinylsilicone oil with condensed aromatics are synthesized respectively: polymethylvinylsilicone oil with tetraphenylphenyl groups (called C_1 gum for short), polymethylvinylsilicone oil with acenaphthenyl groups (C_2 gum) and polymethylvinylsilicone oil with benzophenanthrene groups (C3 gum).

根据此原则，利用四苯基环戊二烯酮、苊式环戊二烯酮和菲式环戊二烯酮与C胶上的乙烯基进行Diels—Alder反应，分别合成了三种含稠环基团的乙烯基硅油：四苯基苯基乙烯基硅油(C_1胶)，苊式多苯基苯基乙烯基硅油(C_2胶)和菲式多苯基苯基乙烯基硅油(C_3胶)，并根据~1HNMR谱图上不同氢原子的积分面积计算了三种胶中稠环基团和乙烯基的含量。

The preparation method of cyclopentadiene from bicyclopentadiene with liquid phase thermal decomposition method is studied.

研究了采用液相热分解法由双环戊二烯制备环戊二烯的实验条件。该法操作简单，环戊二烯纯度达95%，收率可达85

The preparation method of cyclopentadiene from bicyclopentadiene with liquid phase thermal decomposition method is studied.

研究了采用液相热分解法由双环戊二烯制取环戊二烯的方法。该法操作简单，连续化。环戊二烯纯度达98％－99％，收率85

The results showed: at the reaction temperature of 25～30 ℃,hydrogen pressure of 1.0～1.5 MPa,Vethanol∶Vcyclopentadiene of 5～6∶1,the catalyst dosage of 4 %～5 % and stirring rate of 800 r/min.The conversion of cyclopentadiene was above 98% and the selec...

结果表明，在反应温度25-30℃，氢气分压为1.0-1.5 MPa，无水乙醇作为溶剂，V无水乙醇∶V环戊二烯为5-6∶1，催化剂用量为4%-5%，搅拌速度为800 r/min条件下，反应时间2~3 h，环戊二烯的转化率大于98%，环戊烯的选择性大于95%。

The studies on production of pure cyclopentadiene by depolymerization-rectify of technical dicyclopentadiene and the influenceable factors about preparation of cyclopentene by liquid hydrogenation of cyclopentadiene at the Raney Nickel catalyst were carried out.

介绍了以工业级双环戊二烯为原料，经过解聚-精馏得到高纯度的环戊二烯，以骨架镍为催化剂，对环戊二烯液相加氢制备环戊烯的影响因素进行了研究。

Dicyclopentadiene ; Cyclopentadiene ; Raney Nickel ; Liquid hydrogenation ; Cyclopentene

双环戊二烯；环戊二烯；骨架镍；液相加氢；环戊烯

The major products were methane, ethylene, propylene, butylene, butadiene, cyclopentadiene, benzene, toluene, styrene, vinyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives and C5/C6 isomers (pentadiene, methyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives, cyclohexene, hexadiene and methyl-substituted cyclopentadiene derivatives), and the main primary products were determined to be C1～C4 compounds, cyclopentadiene, benzene, toluene and vinyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives.

热裂解主要产物为甲烷、乙烯、丙烯、丁烯、丁二烯、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、苯乙烯、环戊烯的乙烯基取代物及C5， C6异构体(戊二烯、环戊烯的甲基取代物、环己烯、己二烯和环戊二烯甲基取代物)，其中， C1～C4、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、乙烯基取代环戊烯为初始产物。

The major products were methane, ethylene, propylene, butylene, butadiene, cyclopentadiene, benzene, toluene, styrene, vinyl-substituted cyclopentene derivatives and C5/C6 isomers pentadiene, met...

热裂解主要产物为甲烷、乙烯、丙烯、丁烯、丁二烯、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、苯乙烯、环戊烯的乙烯基取代物及C5，C6异构体(戊二烯、环戊烯的甲基取代物、环己烯、己二烯和环戊二烯甲基取代物)，其中，C1～C4、环戊二烯、苯、甲苯、乙烯基取代环戊烯为初始产物。

The chapter two was focused on the samarium diiodide promoted organic reactions and their applications in organic synthesis, firstly, a new synthesis of highly substituted cyclopentadienes from a,β-alkynone promoted by samarium diiodide was investigated and the highly substituted cyclopentadienes were prepared in moderate to good yields under mild conditions. Secondly, the Michael addition and Michael-aldol tandem reaction of diorganyl diselenides or diorganyl disulfides with α,β-alkynones mediated by samarium diiodide were studied and a series of alkenylsulfides and alkenylselenides were prepared in good yields. Then the highly regioselecfive nucleophilic addition of the allylsamarium bromide to α,β-alkynones were explored. We found that the allylsamarium bromide reacts with α,β-alkynones to afford regiospecificly 1. 2-nucleophilic addition products in good yields under mild condition. At last we studied the coupling reaction of aryl halides promoted by NiCl〓/PPh〓/Sm〓.

第二章 研究了二碘化钐、金属钐促进的有机反应：1、二碘化钐促进下α，β-炔基酮的偶联环化反应，提供了一种制备多取代环戊二烯的新方法；2、二碘化钐促进下的二硫醚、二硒醚与α，β-炔基酮的Michael加成反应，为高产率地制备多取代的烯基硫或烯基硒化合物提供了方便可靠的新方法；3、二碘化钐促进下的二硫醚、二硒醚与α，β-炔基酮和醛、酮的Michael—aldol串联反应，提供了一种一锅法高产率地制备多取代的含硫的烯丙基醇或含硒的烯丙基醇类化合物的方便可靠的原子经济性的新方法；4、烯丙基溴化钐与α，β-炔基酮的高度区域选择性的1，2-亲核加成反应；5、NiCl〓/PPh〓/Sm〓促进的卤代芳烃的偶联反应-一种从各种卤代芳烃制备联苯类化合物的有效方法。

This dissertation is concerned with the approaches to a new high density liquid fuel , tetrahydrotricyclopentadiene, which can be synthesized with dicyclopentadiene as raw materials by three steps: Diels-Alder reaction, separation and hydrogenation.

本文以双环戊二烯为原料，通过双烯加成、分离、加氢反应得到目的产物——新型高密度液体燃料四氢三环戊二烯，主要研究内容包括： 1。三环戊二烯的合成采用两种方式对TCPD的合成进行了研究：DCPD直接热聚法、DCPD与环戊二烯双烯加成法。

Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势，并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。