环丁烷

In this paper, the hydrophobic cellulose nitrate microporous composite membranes have been obtained by modification of hydrophilic cellulose nitrate microporous membranes by the use of plasma polymerization of octafluorocyclobutane.

本文以八氟环丁烷为单体，采用等离子体聚合法将亲水性硝酸纤维素微孔膜改性，制得疏水硝酸纤维素微孔复合膜。

Objective To investigate the production and removal of cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer by HaCaT cells after UVB irradiation, and the effect of baicalin in this process.

目的探讨黄芩甙对UVB照射后HaCaT细胞光产物环丁烷嘧啶二聚体的产生和清除的影响。

Influence of He-Ne laser irradiation on the excision repair of cyclobutyl pyrimidine dimers in the wheat DNA .

He-Ne激光对小麦DNA环丁烷嘧啶二聚体切除修复的影响。

The effects of reactive route and temperature on forming control of four isomers were examined in the processes of synthesizing the thymine dimer.

考察了环丁烷嘧啶二聚体合成中反应途径和温度对四种异构体生成的影响和控制。

The tryptophan residues play important roles in DNA photoreactivation catalyzed by CPD photolyases. We have investigated the action mechanism concerning Trp in DNA photoreactivation, and obtained the results as follows: 1 We proposed a mechanism of photosensitized splitting of CPDs by Trp and Trp-containing peptides. 2 Quantum yields of splitting of the model compounds that a Trp linked covalently a CPD were obtained under 290 nm light in various solvents, these values changing with solvent, range from 0.01 to 0.5. 3 Utilizing pulse radiolysis technique, splitting processes were observed in aqueous solution of the CPDs with hydrated electron and some oxidative species (such as hydroxyl radical, bromic radical and azide radical), and obtained their rate constants. In the case of interaction between CPD and hydrated electron, splitting of the CPD anion, and pyrimidine anion transfer an electron to FAD or Rf, were observed. The process rate was slower one order more than that in photolyase. Minor, but highly mutagenic UV-light-induced lesions are (6-4) photoproducts, which are repaired by (6-4) photolyases. These enzymes, discovered in 1993, are not well characterized and their mechanism is still under investigation.

我们研究它的作用机理，获得以下结果：1）建立了色氨酸及其肽对嘧啶二聚体光敏化裂解的直接修复作用机理模型；2）获得了色氨酸共价键连接于嘧啶二聚体的化合物在多种溶剂中290nm光辐照裂解的量子效率，其值随溶剂而变化，范围在0.01-0.5；3）运用脉冲辐解观察到嘧啶二聚体与水合电子和一些氧化性的自由基作用裂解过程，得到相应速率常数；对二聚体与水合电子作用发生裂解以及向FAD返还电子的过程进行了体外模拟；4）（6-4）光解酶的作用机理中一个关键假定是氧杂环丁烷中间体在接受电子后能自发裂解，恢复二嘧啶的结构。

The one electron oxidative splitting reaction mechanism between 9,10-anthraquinone-2-sulfonate and cyclobutane dimethylthymine dimer was acquired.

研究了蒽醌-2-磺酸盐与环丁烷型二甲基胸腺嘧啶二聚体发生的单电子氧化裂解反应机理。

DATA SYNTHESIS: With the increase of ultraviolet radiation caused by environmental pollution, DNA in human epidermal cells is damaged. Cyclobutane pyrimidine dimmer and 6-4 photoproducts are the main forms of DNA lesions.

资料综合：环境污染使得紫外辐射增强，而紫外线辐射对机体表皮细胞的DNA具有损害作用，可导致环丁烷嘧啶二聚体和6-4光产物的形成。

Cyclobutane exists predominantly in a "butterfly" conformation .

环丁烷主要成&蝶式&构象存在。

The thermal behaviors of CL-20 mixed with three binders (NC+NC, PET and PBT at 160-200℃ were investigated by NBK LAWA gasometric measuring system. The thermal behaviors were described from the changes of evolved gases and decomposition kinetics. Results show that the apparent activation energies of CL-20 and its mixed systems with, PET and PBT are 176.68, 176.31, 136.12 and 127.0 kJmol^(-1), respectively.

用NBK型&拉瓦&量气测试系统研究了较高温度(160~200℃)下六硝基六氮杂异伍兹烷(CL-20)与硝化棉和硝化甘油双基吸收药、环氧乙烷与四氢呋喃共聚醚、3，3-双叠氮甲基氧杂环丁烷与四氢呋喃共聚物三种黏合剂的全分解过程，从放气规律和动力学的变化阐述了CL-20及其与三种黏合剂混合体系的热行为。

Multinitroazetidines have been a kind of important new high density energetic materials because of the high strain energy associated with their four-membered ring and can be used constituents of high energy explosive, propellant and gun power.

多硝基氮杂环丁烷因其紧凑张力的四元杂环结构使该类化合物具有很高的能量，从而成为一类重要的高能量密度材料，可作为高能炸药、推进剂和炮用发射药的组成成分。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。