环

The activation energy of B ring elementary reaction is between 16～20kJ/mol.

从IRC结果以及对过渡态结构的电子密度拓扑学分析结果可以确定，羟基自由基在反应过程之中抽取了黄酮类化合物A环上未参与分子内氢键结构的酚羟基上的氢原子形成水分子及稳定性更高的半醌式大环自由基，在整个过程之中羟基自由基从反应物一侧进攻并逐渐发生扭转，直至形成一个进平面结构的过渡态结构，这与上一章关于黄酮类化合物B环的研究结果基本一致。

In present paper a three-dimensional discrete vortex filament method is put forward to simulate the motion and bubble entrainment of an inviscid,incompressible vortex ring .

本文发展了三维离散涡模型用于模拟无粘不可压缩涡环的发展及其与气泡的相互作用，涡环被离散为平均分布在其中心线上的球形涡元，由Biot-Sarvart定律叠加每个涡元的诱导速度得到涡环的运动速度。

The numerical results were in good agreement with the measured results. The experimental and numerical results show that the vortex ring was induced by baroclinic effect and Helmholtz instability in the vicinity of the thruster exit after the donation wave exhausted the tube. The intensity, shape and location of the suspended shock varied when the shape of the vortex ring changed.

爆轰波溢出爆轰管后，斜压效应和Helmholtz不稳定导致涡环的产生，同时在流场中形成止于涡环的悬吊激波，涡环形状的变化又引起悬吊激波的强度、形状和位置的变化。

The model of 3-dimensional stretching vortex ring of turbulent elliptic jet in crossflow are discovered for the first time. It is pointed out that in the evolution of turbulent jet in crossflow the 3D vortex rings, which stretching, distorting, swing in transverse direction and twisting around the stream-wise, play the leading role in the large-scale coherent structures. The counter-rotating vortex pair observed in the literature is in fact the head of the 3-dimensional vortex ring.

首次发现和提出了湍流横向椭圆射流的三维拉伸涡环模型，指出在其大尺度拟序结构中真正占主导作用的是拉伸、扭曲、沿流向扭动、展向摆动和绕x轴的转动的三维涡环，在众多实验和文献中观察到的反向涡对其实是由三维涡环头部组成。

If the guard ring has cut at the joint of the guard ring and flyer, it not only extend the time of the additional thrust acting on flyer fringe, but also avoid the flyer being extruded by guard ring.

如果保护环较厚，在保护环和飞片连接处设置切口，不仅可以延长脉冲作用时间，而且可以防止保护环变形挤压飞片。

Axial group, substitution on the aromatic rings of SalenAlX, and co-catalyst all affect catalytic properties of these aluminum complexes.

设计合成了一系列四齿席夫碱铝配合物，它们可以溶解在超临界CO〓／环氧乙烷混合物中，是CO〓和环氧烷烃环加成反应的有效催化剂。

Based on both the strong-weak model and the strong-strong model, the instability caused by ions in equilibrium is simulated, some useful results are obtained. The results include the relation between instability growth rate and neutralization factor, the relation between instability threshold and neutralization factor, and the incoherent tune shift, the tune spread, the ion cloud distribution, the ion loss mechanism, as well as the ion accumulation limitation in the storage ring. With this understanding, we have carried out theoretical and experimental study for some ion clearing methods and their effects for the HLS ring. The minimum static clearing voltage is determined through calculating beam electric field and measuring ion current.

在上述基础上，我们对各种离子清洗的方法及清洗效果进行了理论和实验的研究：通过计算束流电场和测量清洗电极上的离子流来确定直流清洗电极所需的最小清洗电压；通过测量离子引起的频移来计算储存环的中性化系数；用模拟计算和实验测量证实了高频清洗能有效地克服储存环上离子俘获不稳定性；对由高频剔除系统形成的储存环部分束团填充模式下的离子俘获问题进行了初步研究，证实采用束团部分填充模式能在一定范围内克服离子俘获效应；并对各种离子清洗方法进行了比较。

Dien = diethylenetriamine: Thecoordination sphere of copper in the complex is distorted square-based pyramidalgeometry with 〓 chromophores.

两种构型的titb配体同时与〓单元配位，在晶格Ⅲ平面形成了一种72元心形环。72元心形环在晶格Ⅲ平面无限扩展，形成由72元心形环稠合而成的平面网状结构。

This paper is studied on a new synthesis method of epoxy-modified organic silicone micro-emulsion by one step with a silane-alkyl coupling,silicon hydride resin acceptor while opening-cyclo polymerization of the octa-methyl cyclo tetra siloxane,thus the optimal manufacturing conditions are determined by comparing test of their properties.

采用偶联剂缩水甘油醚氧丙基三甲氧基硅烷、八甲基环四硅氧烷开环聚合，探索一步合成环氧基改性有机硅微乳的新方法，通过其性能测试得出最佳工艺条件。

Considering this, the thesis assumes that East Sea Rim countries s...

同时，介绍了环东海地区的经济合作模式，另外，还分析了环东海地区经济合作的现状、特点及产生的效果等相关问题，并以环东海地区的中国吉林省、俄罗斯滨海边疆区、韩国江原道为重点提出了一些合作设想，主张在这三个地区间率先建立起经济合作共同体，以此进一步带动整个东北亚地区的经济合作。

What would he tell Judith and the children?

他将怎样告诉朱迪丝和孩子们呢？

I this is at that time, the opinion with peacockish true girl is full of in a heart.

这就是当时的我，一个心中布满虚荣的女孩子真实的想法。