环

During underbalance drilling gas reservoir is opened gradually,gas is in the shape of spherical from formation into annular flow and bubbles will be inflation migration,so radius of bubbles formation is important for the annular fluid.

欠平衡钻井过程中气层逐渐被打开时，气体将以小气泡的形式从地层进入环空流体中，气泡进入环空后将膨胀运移，变成大气泡，因此气泡生成半径对环空流体的流动规律有重要影响。

By comparing with known compound A2'P 5'A,it was shown that two ribose rings of a and b adopt predominantly S conformation at 18℃, but with elevation of temperature, the N conformation of some ribose ring increaed: the torsional angles e' and β of the phosphate backbone were estimated to have a change of +2° and ±12°respectively; two ribose rings of both A2'P(CH3)5'A and were partially overlapped and the degree of overlapping of was smaller than that of the : with increasing of temperature, the adenine moiety of A2'P(CH3)5'A showed a stronger tendency to unstack than A2'P(CH3)5'A .

它们与A2′P5′A相比发现：(1)在18℃时两个核糖环是S型构象占主要成分，但随温度升高有的核糖环趋向于转化成N型构象；(2)磷酸骨架的扭角ε′和β分别改变±2°及±12°；(3)A2′P(CH_3)5′A和的两个核糖环均属部分重叠，并且前者的重叠程度小于后者；(4)随着温度升高，A2′P(CH_3)5′A比A2′P(CH_3)5′A有着更强的去堆积效应。

The average epoxy value and the average viscosity of such diluent were 0.502×10-2eq/g and 3.2 mPa.s(25 ℃) respectively. It was an ideal diluent and could be used instead of active diluent such as butyl epihydrin etc. and non-active diluent such as dibutyl phthalate etc. in epoxy resin industry. The preparation of the epoxy diluent by fusel oil could not only settle the problem of environmental pollution caused by fusel oil drainage, but also produce economic and social benefits.

结果表明，杂醇油制备的环氧树脂活性稀释剂环氧值平均为0.502×10-2eq/g，环氧值适中；粘度平均值为3.2 mPa.s(25 ℃)，粘度较小，为比较理想的环氧树脂活性稀释剂；该环氧树脂活性稀释剂可望代替环氧丙烷丁基醚等活性稀释剂和邻苯二甲酸二丁酯等非活性稀释剂应用于环氧树脂工业；可解决酿酒企业和酒精厂下脚料杂醇油排放带来的环境污染问题。

Under the effect of nature condition and social-economic growth condition of Hebei province, the urban system around Bohai Sea in Hebei province showing the characteristic as follows: Firstly, it is divided into two parts of north and south by Beijing and Tianjin. Secondly, the economic strength of the coastal areas is not strong although it near to Bohai Sea. Thirdly, the urban system is obviously draw by two cores and broken up by hinderland. Fourthly, there are great differences between spatial distributions of the cities; they distribute a disproportion in the whole.

1河北省环渤海城市体系是河北省城市体系的一部分，受河北省自然及社会经济条件发展的影响，河北省环渤海城市体系呈现以下特征：第一，被京津南北分割；第二，外环渤海，但沿海经济实力不强；第三，两核心牵引和腹地分割的空间格局明显；第四，城市空间分异明显，整体布局不均衡。

Results indicated that introducing some ring-structure into UF molecule during the synthesis could efficiently improve the water resistance of UF resin. The Uron ring would form if reaction temperature was more than 75 degrees C, and the higher Uron content was obtained at pH 8 and 85 degrees C in the absence of catalyst when the reaction time was long enough.

结果表明：通过在脲醛树脂合成中引入Uron环等环状结构物质能够有效提高脲醛树脂胶黏剂的耐水性；当反应温度高于75℃时，反应产物都生成了一定量的Uron环物质；在pH值为8左右、温度控制在85℃、不使用催化剂、尽可能延长反应时间的条件下，尿素与甲醛成环化反应生成的Uron相对值最多。

In this paper we study the biodegradation of petroleum wastewater by microorganisms with a new way.For the chain alkyl hydrocarbon in crude oil, strains were isolated by screening and acclimatizing at the existence of diesel oil and kerosene. For the aroma hydrocarbon in crude oil, strains were isolated by screening and acclimatizing at the existence of phenol.

本试验我们针对石油中的链烷烃，分别以柴油和煤油为代表物进行筛选得到以降解链烷烃为主的菌种：针对石油中的芳香烃，以苯酚为代表物进行筛选得到以降解芳香烃为主的菌种：针对石油中的环烷烃，以环己烷为代表物进行筛选得到以降解环己烷为主的菌种。

The selected process consists of several steps as follows. Firstly, ammonifying the oily mixture of PXA pyrolysis by ammonia or aqueous ammonia, then adding the organic solvent to extra

实验结果表明，合适的分离提纯工艺为：先将裂解产物用氨水氨化、有机溶剂萃取，然后用硫酸酸化11-CUA铵盐水溶液、再将粗品11-CUA于合适介质中结晶，得到高纯度11-CUA晶体；优化工艺条件为：氨化pH值8.0～10.0、温度25-35℃，甲苯为萃取剂，酸化pH值1.5～2.0、温度55-60℃，环己烷为结晶介质，粗品11-CUA在环己烷中溶解温度50～55℃、与环己烷初始质量比4：100、结晶前沉降分层时间10min、结晶温度20℃。

In addition, we found that 4-phenyl-l,2,4-triazolinium N-ylides reacted withvarious electron-deficient olefins to afford pyrrole derivatives in good yields via 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition oxidative ring fission, In some cases, tetrahydropyrrolo[1,2-b]triazole and pyrrolo[1,2-b]triazole, which are stable and are not aromatized orcleaved in the reaction conditions, could be isolated, This is a facile and novel route forthe synthesis of pyrrole derivatives.

此外，本文研究了五员三氮杂环化合物4-苯基1，2，4-三氮唑的N-叶立德，发现在氧化剂存在下与缺电子烯烃发生1，3-偶极环加成反应生成的吡咯并[1，2-b]三氮唑，在大多数情况下开环生成吡咯衍生物，反应条件温和，收率良好，是合成吡咯衍生物的一个新的途径。

To carry out statically corrading experiments of the naphthenic acid to Q235-A specimen; and to analyse its' dynamic mechanism at this reaction condition. The adsorption-corrosion isothermal line of the naphthenic acid has been obtained.

以易腐蚀设备的Q235-A钢材为研究对象进行环烷酸的静态腐蚀试验，对该条件下环烷酸腐蚀动力学作用机理进行了分析，得出环烷酸腐蚀的温度和酸值关系式。

Nim was rapidly metabolized and three metabolites of Nim were isolated and identified in human liver microsomes. These are dehydrogenated metabolite of dihydropyridine ring of Nim (M1), demethylated metabolite of lateral chain of dihydropyridine ring of Nim (M2) and the dehydrogenated and demethylated metabolite of Nim (M3), respectively.

Nim在人肝微粒体内被迅速代谢成3个代谢物，分别是Nim二氢吡啶环脱氢代谢物M1，二氢吡啶环侧链脱甲基代谢物M2，二氢吡啶环脱氢及其侧链脱甲基代谢物M3。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。