环

The presence of AM changes the cyclization reaction mechanism of copolymers from free radical to ionic.

结果表明，AM的引入改变了聚合物的环化机理，从自由基环化机理过渡为离子环化机理。

In the condition of 1 MPa O_2 and 413 K for 4 h, the conversion of cyclohexane is 16.9%, and the total selectivity of cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone is 93%.

在该反应条件下，环己烷的转化率为16.9％，环己酮和环己醇的总选择性为93％。

The major products were cyclohexanecarboxylic acid and cyclohexanol. The possible reaction pathway was similar to that of benzene.

这一体系也可用于环己烷的羰基化反应，产物为环己甲酸和环己醇，反应历程与苯羰基化基本相同。

The commercial process of cyclohexane oxidation to cyclohexanone and cyclohexanol shows low conversion, poor selectivity, high-energy consumption and environmental pollution. It is of great academic and practical importance to study and develop highly efficient and environmentally friendly catalytic cyclohexane oxidation processes.

现有的环己烷氧化制环己酮生产工艺，存在转化率低、选择性差、能耗高以及污染环境的缺点，研究和开发高效、环境友好的环己烷催化氧化工艺具有重要的理论意义和实用价值。

The catalytic oxidation of cyclohexane to cyclohexanone and cyclohexanol in air as probe reaction was performed without any organic solvent or cocatalyst, and the influences of the amount of metal porphyrin, reaction pressure, reaction temperature and reaction time on the catalytic activity were investigated.

以空气氧化环己烷制备环己酮和环己醇为探针反应，在不加入任何有机溶剂或助催化剂的条件下考察了金属卟啉用量、反应压力、温度、时间等对其催化活性的影响。

It was found that manganese porphyrin had the highest activity, and a maximum 15.4% of cyclohexane conversion and 93.9% selectivity of cyclohexanone and cyclohexanol could be obtained under the suitable conditions.

结果发现，锰卟啉催化活性最好，在适宜反应条件下，环己烷转化率高达15.4%，环己酮和环己醇的总选择性约为93.9%。

Under the conditions of n∶n = 1∶100,95 ℃ and 6 h,the conversion of nitrocyclohexane reached to 100% and the selectivity for cyclohexanone oxime was 84.2%.

在催化剂与硝基环己烷摩尔比为1∶100、反应温度95 ℃的条件下，反应6 h后的硝基环己烷转化率可达100%，环己酮肟选择性可达84.2%。

The dominant techniques of cyclohexanone synthesis from cyclohexane by catalytic oxidation were introduced.

介绍了以环己烷为原料催化氧化合成环己酮的主要方法，分析了环己烷氧化采用的主要催化剂。

A novel monomer the 1-methyl-4,5-bis(4-chlorobenzoy) cyclometer containing cyclohexene were prepared,so a group of novel polys containing the cyclohexene and phthalazinone moieties was prepared by the nucleophilic displacement reaction of 1-methyl-4,5-bis(4-chlorobenzoyl) cyclohexene and 4,4′-dichlorodiphenyl sulfone and 4-(3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-phthalazin-1-one.

用新型聚合单体1-甲基-4，5-二(4-氯代苯甲酰基)环己烯与4-(4-羟基苯基)-2，3-二氮杂萘-1-酮、4，4′-二氯二苯砜单体经亲核共缩聚反应，成功地合成了含环己烯结构的杂环联苯型聚醚系列聚合物。

A novel monomer the 1-methyl-4,5-bis (4-chlorobenzoy) cyclometer containing cyclohexene were prepared,so a group of novel polys containing the cyclohexene and phthalazinone moieties was prepared by the nucleophilic displacement reaction of 1-methy l-4,5-bis(4-chlorobenzoyl) cyclohexene and 4,4'-dichlorodiphenyl sulfone and 4-(3,5-dimethyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)-2,3-phthalazin-1-one.

用新型聚合单体 1-甲基-4，5-二(4-氯代苯甲酰基)环己烯与 4-(4-羟基苯基)-2 ，3-二氮杂萘-1-酮、4，4′-二氯二苯砜单体经亲核共缩聚反应，成功地合成了含环己烯结构的杂环联苯型聚醚系列聚合物。

Shop assistant: Please check at the door.

店员：请您到门口柜台交费。

In the end, transportation of PAHs in the environmental matrix was preliminarily investigated and discussed according to PAHs data of soils and sediments from a certain region in Shanghai. The result indicated that there are two or more pathways on PAHs transportation in the environmental matrix.

最后，对上海特定地区内PAHs在环境介质中的迁移径途进行了分析讨论，结果表明上海市土壤和沉积物等环境介质中PAHs的迁移存在多种途径。