率

Fiber harvest rates for ramie, flax and sabaigrass are the industrial scale results while those for kenaf bark and wheat straw are imitating trial results. 2 Harvest rates of CKs are the standard value of respective industry Even if the tested harvest rate is less than the standard value under the

48.0 1 苎麻、亚麻原茎、龙须草的制成率为课题组收集工厂化生产试验结果，红麻韧皮和麦草制成率为模拟试验结果；2对照制成率取行业通用数值（同等条件下比较试验结果低于通用数值，如苎麻化学脱胶制成率仅为62.5

The result shows that the purification efficiencies of ammonia-nitrogen and ortho-phosphate by immobilized algae in a stationary phase are higher than that in an exponential phase; the starvation treatment increases the removing rates of ammonia-nitrogen and ortho-phosphate, cells of Scenedesmus starved for 48 hours can obtain higher NF4(superscript +)-N and PO(superscript 3- subscript 4)-P removal efficiencies than starved for 48, 72, 24 and 0 hours respectively.

结果表明：静止初期藻细胞对NH4-N和PO(上标 3-下标 4)-P去除率比指数末期高，处理5d后，静止初期细胞对NH4-N和PO(上标 3-下标 4)-P的去除率分别为76.7%及91.7%，指数末期细胞氮、磷的去除率分别为75.4%和88.7%；饥饿处理可明显提高藻细胞对NH4-N和PO(上标 3-下标 4)-P的去除效率，藻细胞饥饿时间对NH4-N和PO(上标 3-下标 4)-P去除率的影响大小依次为48h，72h，24h，0h。

Result: Schwann-like cells disperse in the hole of nerve graft at oneweek under Scanning Electronic Microscope, the processes of thesatellite-like cells adhere to the wall of graft.There was no statisticaldifference of activity of cells in both group(P＞0.05) using MTT. At 12weeks,the result of appearance, histology and TEM were similar, therewere no statistical difference in SFI%, NEP and quantitative analysis ofrecovery rate of myelinated fiber populations, diameter of myelinatedfiber and thickness of myelin sheat.

结果：1w后扫描电镜下可见接种的类Schwann细胞分散在材料表面的孔隙内，细胞形态为星状，细胞突起与支架管壁粘附；MTT法测定细胞活性示神经支架组在各时间点与对照组无显著性差异P＞0.05；12w时两组动物坐骨神经外观、组织学光镜观察、透射电镜观察结果相似、两组坐骨神经功能指数恢复率、神经电生理、再生有髓神经纤维计数恢复率、神经纤维直径恢复率、髓鞘厚度恢复率等指标相比无显著性差异(P＞0.05)。

The adipose derived stem cells of inbreds train of rat wereinduced to differentiate into schwann-like cells and the cells were injectedinto the acellular nerve allograff.The proliferation or adhersion of these cells on the graft were observed by inverted microscope or ScanningElectronic Microscope. Activity of cells were detected using MTT. 10mmnerve gap of inbreds train of rats in two group were bridged by tissue-engineered peripheral nerve or autogenous nerve, the effect wereappraised by naked eye, recovery rate of sciatic function index,nerve-electrophysiological, histology, Transmission ElectronMicroscopy and quantitative analysis of recovery rate of myelinated fiberpopulations,diameter of myelinated fiber and thickness of myelin sheat.

按照前述方法培养并诱导近交系大鼠脂肪干细胞向类Sehwann分化，将诱导分化的脂肪干细胞悬液注入已制备的去细胞同种异体神经支架管中，倒置显微镜观察细胞生长情况；扫描电镜下观察细胞在材料上附着情况；四唑盐比色试验测定细胞活性；取两组近交系大鼠，分别用组织工程化神经和自体神经桥接10mm神经缺损，通过大体观察、坐骨神经功能指数恢复率的测定、神经电生理的测定、组织学光镜观察、透射电镜观察、再生有髓神经纤维计数恢复率、神经纤维直径恢复率、髓鞘厚度恢复率的测定等指标评价实验效果。

The resistivity of filled skutterudites increases with the increase of the filling fraction. It originated from the decrease of carrier concentration in the skutterudite for the samples with high filling fraction and also the difference of the content of Fe Sb〓 and Sb in the samples.

填充型方钴矿材料的电阻率随填充率的提高而增大，这一方面是因为镧的引入使材料的载流子浓度降低，另一方面低填充率的样品中的低电阻率还与样品中的FeSb〓和Sb杂质的存在有关。

Results Of 355 ears in 200 children with secretory otitis media, 240 ears exhibited type B tympanogram and 115 ears type C. Removal of hydrotympanum was performed in 355 ears. There was no significant difference in total obtaining liquid rate (P＞0.05). However, there was very significant differences in obtaining mucus rate, stapedius muscle reflex and recurrence rate (P＜0.01), and a significant difference in obtaining serous rate (P＜0.05). There was no misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis in 200 sick children undergoing acoustic immitance determination.

结果 200例（355耳）分泌性中耳炎患儿呈B型鼓室导抗图240耳，C型鼓室导抗图115耳，分别对其抽出鼓室积液，它们的总得液率无显著性差异（P＞0.05），但其得粘液率、镫骨肌反射、复发率有极显著性意义（P＜0.01），得浆液率有显著性意义（P＜0.05）；在接受200例声导抗检查的患儿中，无1例发生误诊及漏诊。

However,when Sulfury fluride, Methy1 bromide and Chong-Jun-Wei were used in two drug combination separately, their insecticidal effect could be raised obviously.

结果：硫酰氟、溴甲烷和虫菌畏单一使用，在常用浓度下对大肠杆菌灭菌率在25%以下，对淡色库蚊24h杀灭率在30.13%以下；常用浓度加倍量对淡色库蚊24h杀灭率在55.20%以下；对德国小蠊和美洲大蠊的杀灭率亦仅为39.17%和43.33%以下。

Results show that the basic density, air-dry density, bending strength, modulus of elasticity, and compressive strength parallel to grain of T.'zhongshansha 302' are higher than those of T. distichum, and the oven-dry shrinkage and the air-dry shrinkage in tangential and volume are lower than those of Taxodium distichum, and the differences are all prominent at the 0.05 level.

结果表明：中山杉302木材的基本密度、气干密度、抗弯强度、抗弯弹性模量和顺纹抗压强度的平均值均比落羽杉高，而弦向全干干缩率、体积全干千缩率、弦向气干干缩率、体积气干干缩率均比落羽杉低；其差异都在0.05水平显著。

The studies was proceeded on the the supercritical CO2 extraction technique of rotenone from Tephrosia vogelii. The extraction influences of technology conditions were systematically groped, The research results were listed as follows:1 The analysis method applied in this paper has been proved to be suitable to technology research of the studies on the SC-CO: extraction technique of rotenone from Tephrosia vogelii. 3 indexes, extraction ratio of rotenone. extraction ratio of total compounds and rotenone content percent in total compounds weight, were carried out with HPLC quantitatively determination combined with the sample weight loss after extraction. With these 3 indexes. The extraction influences of technology conditions were evaluated by synthesis. Then the best technology conditions were ascertained for different extraction aims.2 The pretreatment of rough material should be needed before extraction. Comminuting the material to 0.28mm size is most fit to SC-CO: extraction.3 Firstly static extracting 20 min then turn to dynamic doing is the better extraction mode than other ones.4 The orthogonal experiment was conduct with 3 factors and 5 levers.

本论文通过对非洲山毛豆SC-CO_2萃取中影响萃取效果的工艺条件的研究，初步得出如下结果：(1)本论文中所采用的萃取效果评价方法适宜于非洲山毛豆中鱼藤酮的超临界流体萃取技术研究，该方法具体为：HPLC定量分析非洲山毛豆SC-CO_2萃取物中的鱼藤酮含量，再结合萃取前后处理样品的重量损失，得出鱼藤酮萃取率、萃取所得粗物质萃取率和粗物质中鱼藤酮含量三个参数，以此三个指标综合评价萃取条件对萃取效果的影响；(2)通过对原料粒度对萃取效果影响的研究，结果表明SC-CO_2萃取非洲山毛豆复叶中的鱼藤酮，原料粉碎成30目粒度叶粉时萃取效果较好；(3)通过对萃取方式与萃取效果之间关系的研究，结果表明SC-CO_2萃取非洲山毛豆中鱼藤酮应采用先静态后动态的萃取方式，静态萃取时间为20min；(4)通过温度、压力和CO_2流量三因素五水平的正交试验，结果表明温度是最主要的影响因素，压力因素对鱼藤酮萃取率的影响程度高于CO_2流量，而对于粗物质萃取率和粗物质中鱼藤酮含量CO_2流量因素高于压力。

The result of different thawing temperatures indicated that the spermatozoa thawn in 38℃ water showed a better survival rate than those thawn in 50℃ water; the duration of preservation on above 30% survival rate were 4 and 1h, respectively.

结果显示：3%甘油冷冻解冻后精液的活率、活力(38.54%、52.24%)显著(P.05)高于2%甘油组(15.63%、28.22%)，但3%甘油组顶体完整率(11.55%)显著(P.05)低于2%甘油组(21.71%)。38℃水浴解冻后的精子在39℃培养箱中4h内活率高于0.3，而50℃水浴解冻后1h后的活率低于0.3。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。