玄武岩

Actinolite and pyroxene phenocrysts separated respectively, from chlorite-actinolite schist and altered pillow basalt in the E'rou area of the eastern part of the Shuanghu-Longmuco suture zone, yield well-defined 40Ar/39Ar plateau ages of 235.9±2.6 Ma and 232.5±2.4 Ma. These nearly identical ages are interpreted as defining the age of the tectonothermal event of subduction-related collision along the Shuanghu-Longmuco suture zone.

在藏北龙木错－双湖缝合带东段双湖鄂柔地区，获得绿泥阳起石片岩中阳起石矿物的40Ar/39Ar坪年龄为(235.9±2.6)Ma和枕状玄武岩中蚀变辉石斑晶的40Ar/39Ar坪年龄为(232.5±2.4)Ma，两个年龄具有极好的一致性，记录了中三叠世晚期－晚三叠世早期沿龙木错－双湖缝合带发生俯冲碰撞作用的构造－热事件。

On the presentation of Mn-P fixation, this paper reviews the latest advances in recent 10 years and concentrates on the mechanism of phosphorus fixation in acid soils. In addition, it brakes through the classical inorganic P fractionation in to Fe-P, Al-P, O-P and Ca-Pin the traditional P classification and considers Mn-P as one of the main phosphorus fixation modes in latosols, cultivated from the parent basalt material. Furthermore, fixation of P by Fe, Al, Mn is compared, and differentiation from chemical availability and bioavailability of P discussed. Based on the above, this paper presents some alienable measures for enhancing P utilization efficiency and postulates pivotal future research directions in the field of P fixation.

本文以Mn-P的提出为出发点，论述了近10年来对酸性土壤固磷机理研究的新进展，突破了常规P素形态分级研究中分为Fe-P，Al-P，O-P和Ca-P等无机磷测定的经典分级，认为玄武岩母质砖红壤中的Mn-P是P素固定的主要形式之一，进而比较了Fe、Al、Mn对P固定作用，并从P的化学有效性与生物有效性差异等方面进行了比较全面的论述，提出了减少P素固定提高磷肥利用率的措施及今后的重点研究方向。

For a wide variety of lithologies from granite through gneiss, carbonate and amphibolite to basaltic rocks, it is shown that this relation is valid in the range 0～350 API and 0.03～7μW/m3 respectively with an error lower than 10%.

从片麻岩、碳酸盐岩、角闪岩、花岗岩到玄武岩，在这样宽的岩性变化范围内，显示出这种线性关系在0～350 API和0.03～7 μW/m3范围是有效的，其误差均小于10％。

Igneous rock produced by eruption and solidified on or near the earth's surface; rhyolite or andesite or basalt.

火成岩产生于火山喷发和在地表或接近地表的地方凝固；流纹岩或安山岩或玄武岩的。

This paper studied the lithologic characteristics, porosity and its evaluation, forming mechanisms of six kinds of volcanic rocks, and analyzed the evaluation history and the key factors about the main volcanic reservoirs, including andesite, basalt and tuff, etc.

对研究区火山岩岩性特征、储集空间类型、孔隙演化特征及其主要影响因素进行了深入分析，研究了区内6种火山岩的岩性特征及4个亚类储集空间的发育特征，深入分析了区内主要的火山岩储层如安山岩、玄武岩、火山角砾岩和凝灰岩等的孔隙演化过程及其控制因素。

This series of vertical impact crusher can deal with the different nature of the various materials, such as: granite, andesite, quartz sand, feldspar, basalt, limestone, river gravel, sintered aluminum V soil, abrasive, and so on with other types of crusher Than in the vulnerability of consumption, product quality, energy consumption ratio, a lot of advantages; At present, the company has become China's largest vertical impact crusher production base.

该系列立式冲击破碎机可以处理不同性质的各种物料，如：花岗岩、安山岩、石英砂岩、长石、玄武岩、石灰岩、河卵石、烧结铝钒土、磨料等；与其它类型破碎机相比，在易损件消耗、产品质量、能耗比等方面，有很大的优越性；目前，公司已成为国内最大的立式冲击破碎机生产基地。

The evolution history of the volcanic rocks goes through five stages, the forming stage, the weathering and leaching stage, the burial and tectonic\|reforming stage, the erosion stage and the oil and gas accumulation stage. Finally, the model of porosity evolution was set up with andesite and basalt as examples.

在上述研究的基础上，将火山岩储集空间的演化过程分为火山岩的形成阶段、风化剥蚀淋滤阶段、埋藏和构造作用阶段、溶蚀改造作用阶段和油气聚集成藏阶段5个阶段，并以安山岩和玄武岩为例，建立了火山岩储层的孔隙演化模式。

We're able to provide granite, marble, slate, sandstone, quartzite, limestone, andesite, basalt, travertine, lava of China origin, but also able to supply granite, marble, limestone or travertine from all over the world, such as America, Brazil, Italy, Spain, Portugal, Norway, Australia, Finland, India, Saudi Arab, Iran, Turkey and so on.

我们还可以提供花岗岩，大理石，板岩，砂岩，石英石，石灰石，安山岩，玄武岩，钙华，熔岩的中国血统，而且还能够供应花岗岩，大理石，石灰石或钙华来自世界各地，如美国，巴西，意大利，西班牙，葡萄牙，挪威，澳大利亚，芬兰，印度，沙乌地阿拉伯，伊朗，土耳其等。

Some characteristic ratios suggest the picrites and ankaramites were derived from asthenospheric mantle, and high Os/Ir ratios reflect the involvements of pelagic sediments. Pd/Ir versus Ni/Cu diagram implies that the picrites and ankaramites were not primary magmas, but MgO-high basalts with excess olivines, whereas Pd versus Cu diagram suggests a S-undersaturated primary magma.

一些铂族元素的特征比值指示了苦橄岩和富辉玄武岩起源于软流圈地幔，而高的w/w比值则暗示了源区中有深海沉积物的加入。w/w-w/w图解说明本区的苦橄岩不是原始岩浆，而是原始的高镁玄武岩中有过剩橄榄石的加入，而w-w图解则说明原始岩浆硫不饱和。

Organic matter, pH, cation exchange capacity and contents of potassium, sodium, magnesium, copper, zinc, manganese, cobalt, iron, selenium, iodin and fluorin were determined of rock and soil samples from six main geological background areas within the main ruminant production base, in Yunnan Province, China. Results showed: 1 the red earth area of Paleozoic basalt and red earth area of carbonate the highest; the yellow-red earth area of mixture of carbonate, clasolite and basalt follows, except for its content of Co, which is relatively lower; and the purple earth area of Mesozoic clasolite, the yellow-red earth area of clasolite and the dark red earth area of Precambrian metamorphite are the lowest

对云南省反刍动物生产基地所属的6个主要地质背景区的土壤和岩石样品的K、Na、Mg、Cu、Zn、Mn、Co、Fe、Se、I和F元素及土壤的有机质、阳离子交换量和pH进行测定分析，结果表明：晚古生代玄武岩红壤区和碳酸岩盐红壤区土壤各种矿质元素都比较高，有机质含量与CEC都较高，特别是Ⅴ区最为显著；碳酸岩盐、碎屑岩和玄武岩混合型黄红壤区除了Co含量较低外，其他元素含量都居中等或偏上水平，有机质含量与CEC仅次于第1类背景区；碎屑岩紫色土区、变质岩赤红壤区和碎屑岩黄红壤区大多数矿质养分相对都比较低，有机质含量与CEC最低。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。