猪

Some of the breeds you will see include Longhorn Cattle, White Park Cattle, Wensleydale Sheep, Tamworth Pigs and Gloucester Old Spot Pigs etc.

其中我们在这儿可以看到的一些品种包括长角牛，白角牛，温斯利代长毛羊，塔姆沃思猪(一种皮毛呈红棕色的英国种肉用猪)和格洛斯特斑点猪等等等等。

That means you may find it is very difficult to tenderize the tough outer layer of lean meat on belly pork.

秘诀1。倘若要猪肉肥而不腻、入口即化，秘诀是切除猪腩肉的底层肉，原因在於现在的猪肉肉质有别於当年，尤其猪腩内的底层肉特别难焖得软嫩，就算加长焖的时间，亦不能解决此问题，只会将猪腩肉肥的部分煮融，瘦的部分仍然乾及硬，切除的底层肉可以留起放汤。

Swine influenza is caused by swine influenza virus, and it can induce an acute zymotic disease of respiratory tract. There were related reports about the outbreak of SI when the "Spanish" influenza was being in the USA, but until the late 1920s there was first SIV isolated from pigs.

猪流感(Swine Influenza，SI)是由猪流感病毒(Swine Influenza virus，SIV)引起猪的一种急性、高度接触性的呼吸道传染病。1918年美国首次报道了SI的爆发，而直到二十世纪二十年代末才从猪体中分离到第一株SIV。

After thecomplete genome extraction of the strain was performed, the genomic DNA was partiallydigested by restriction enzyme Sau3AⅠ, the DNA fragments from 1 to 5Kb was clonedinto prokaryote expression vector pET-28a-c, and transformed host bacteria. The resultsshowed that we succeeded in constructing the gene expression library of haemophilusparasuis serovar 5, which is fundamental for the study of advanced gene screening. Inaddition, primer design was performed based on haemophilus influenzae in this study. In addition, PCR was performed by using genomic DNA of haemophilus parasuisserovar 5 as the template. The results demonstrated that we obtained two neo-gene:23SrRNA gene(conserved gene belonging to the large-subunit of ribosome) and adenylatecyclase gene(encodes adenylate cyclase and participates in converting adenyl nucleosidetriphosphate to cyclic adenosine3",5"-monophosphate). Furthermore, the phylogeneticanalyses between the species was performed, and neighbor-joining tree was constructedbased on comparison of 23S rRNA gene sequences, so it was illuminated betweenHaemophilus parasuis and other species in molecular evolution relationship.

选择我国流行优势菌株副猪嗜血杆菌血清5型地方株为研究对象，提取细菌基因组DNA，用限制性内切酶Sau3AⅠ对基因组DNA进行部分酶切，回收大小为1～5Kb的DNA片段，将其连接入原核表达载体pET-28a-c，最后转化宿主菌，结果成功地构建了基因表达文库，为后续的基因筛选工作奠定基础；另外，本研究选择嗜血杆菌属的流感嗜血杆菌为参考对象进行引物的设计，以副猪嗜血杆菌血清5型地方菌株的基因组DNA为模板，进行PCR扩增反应，结果表明成功地获得两个新基因：23S rRNA基因(存在于核糖体大亚基中的保守性基因)和腺苷酸环化酶基因(负责将腺嘌呤核苷三磷酸转变为环腺苷酸)，并进一步做了不同物种之间的分子系统发育分析，构建了基于23S rRNA基因的邻接法系统发育树，阐明了副猪嗜血杆菌与其它菌种的分子进化关系。

The genetic relationship between pig and bovine who are both Artiodactylous is the nearest, the next is human, and the farthest is mouse. The differentiation sequence taken place in four species from the same ancestor is that mouse is the earliest one, and the latter human, and pig and bovine are the latest.

种系发生分析结果表明，作为偶蹄目的猪和牛的遗传关系最近，其次是人类，小鼠与家猪和牛的遗传关系最远。4种动物从共同祖先分化的顺序分别为小鼠最早，人类次之，然后为猪和牛。

RESULTS: There were many similarities between the Banna pig heart and the human heart in anatomy and histology. However, the following differences were observed in the Banna pig heart: 1. Azygos vein directly drew into right atrium cordis. 2. The intercalated disk of cardiac muscle was less than that of human. 3. The Purkinje's fibre was bigger than that of human.

结果 版纳微型猪近交系心脏外形、各腔室及内部结构等与人心脏基本匹配，但是微型猪奇静脉直接开口于右心房；组织学观察微型猪心脏各部分结构组成及其细胞种类与人心脏相似，但是心肌闰盘较人的少，心室内膜下的蒲肯野氏纤维较人的粗大。

I admit that I am a pig, I am invited to be, I am a pig who is also Bibi Zhu.

我承认，我是个猪头，我承应，我是个比猪还猪的人。

The new GV preparation method we developed allowed the best visualization of chromatin distribution after Hoechst or CMA3 staining. Our results showed that GV chromatin configurations are different among different species, and thus, while chromatin condensed into a ring around the nucleolus in porcine and bovine oocytes, no such a ring was observed in caprine oocytes; Porcine oocytes were synchronized at GV1, goat oocytes at GV3n and bovine oocytes at GVf configurations before GVBD occurred, indicating that these configurations are progressive towards final maturation rather than atresia; Changes of chromatin configurations were associated with gene activity of transcription; GV chromatin configurations were affected by the environmental changes such as serum starvation and elevated temperature.

应用该技术对猪、山羊和牛不同大小、不同健康程度卵泡及体内和体外成熟过程中卵母细胞染色质构型的变化发现：1）不同动物卵母细胞染色质构型不同；猪和牛卵母细胞染色质围绕核仁凝集形成环，但山羊卵则没有此环。2）卵母细胞在GVBD之前都同步在某一染色质构型；猪同步在GV1，山羊GV3n，牛GVf，说明这些染色质构型代表着进行性变化。3）染色质构型的变化反映基因转录活动的变化。4）染色质构型受环境变化的影响。

Objective: Porcine enteric virus is a pathogen, which causing porcine enterovirus infection, such as porcine encephalomyelitis, reproductive failure, pneumonia, diarrhea, cardiopericarditis, myocarditis, dermal lesion, and so on . It is an important infection disease that can damage the pig-raising industries. In this study, porcine enterovirus was isolated and identificated in pocine kidney primary cell.

猪肠道病毒感染是由猪肠道病毒(Porcine enterovirus，PEV)所引起，有多种不同的临床表现，如猪脑脊髓灰质炎、生殖障碍、肺炎、下痢、心包炎和心肌炎、皮肤损伤及无症状等，是一种危害养猪业的重要传染病。

Polymorphic sites were found only in Yorkshire, Landrace, Duroc and their hybrids, but that were not found in Mm pig and wild pig.

仅在大白猪、长白猪，杜洛克和杂种猪中发现多态性位点，而在民猪和野猪中未发现。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。