独立性

Analyze the nature and characteristic of lattice-ordered structure,andstudy the relation between lattice-ordered preference and the incompleteinformation set of decision-makers;By discussing the relation betweenlattice-ordered preference structure and independence axiom and continuityaxiom,study whether or not independence axiom accords to continuity axiomwith lattice-ordered preference structure,which is for setting up theoreticalbase for weakening the rational behavior axioms.

分析了偏好关系的格序特征，并研究了格序偏好关系与决策人决策信息集不完备性之间的关系；从理论上研究和论证格序偏好关系与VonNeumann-Morgenstern理性行为公理中独立性公理和连续性公理的相容性问题，为公理弱化奠定理论依据

In this dissertation,Von Numann and Morgenstern Axioms are analyzedagain at first.It is pointed out not only that preference relations are often latticeordered,but also that the transitivity axiom,along with the independence axiomand the continuity axiom is still rational to a high degree,then a new set ofaxioms for lattice-order decision-making behavior is established.At last,relatedsubjects based on lattice in preference theory,utility theory,decision-makingmethods,multiattribute decision-making,and group decision-making are studied.In this way,the lattice-order decision-making theory is framed.Main creativeresults are obtained as follows

本论文重新审视了Von Neumann-Morgenstern理性行为公理体系，对以前学者较少涉及到的连通性公理提出了质疑，指出偏好关系具有格特征，而传递性公理、独立性公理以及连续性公理在很大程度上仍具有合理性，进而创建了格序决策行为公理体系，研究了基于格的偏好理论、效用理论、决策方法、多目标决策以及群决策中的相关问题，初步构建了格序决策理论框架，主要研究成果如下

The text introduces the probability of random events and issues of counter-examples; discrete random variables related to the distribution and continuous random variable distribution of counter-examples; independence and related issues in the Phase capacitive on the counter-examples; number of characteristics of the random variable The counter-examples of; parameters estimates and assumptions in the anti-testing case of problems.

该文主要介绍了随机事件及其概率问题中的反例；有关离散型随机变量分布和连续型随机变量分布中的反例问题；独立性与相关性相容性问题中的反例介绍；有关随机变量数字特征的反例探讨；有关参数估计与假设检验中的反例问题。

This calculation is made independently of any lighting or contouring conditions.

这个计算是保持任何光照或造型条件的独立性。

Using the independence-measuring problem as an example, the influence of the convex function on the shape of the minima of QE was studied.

以独立性度量问题为例，研究了凸函数对准熵最小值形状的影响，提出了凸函数品质因数的概念，用来刻画准熵最小值的显著性。

This thesis is to systematically analyze the concepts and traits of the financial control in the corporational groups, based on the related concepts and theories, and to construct a theoretical frame for the financial control of the corporational

本文创新点是提出该集团公司应施行独立财务总监制，即通过组织结构的重新设计、职责权限的重新分配以及相互关系的重新界定，为强化集团公司的财务监管和强调财务总监的独立性做出一系列制度安排。

Secondly, it focuses on the market economy's influence on the literary criticism, the counteraction to the market economy and the independence of it.

同时，不但对市场经济对文学批评的影响进行深入探讨，还要探讨文学批评作为一种特殊的精神活动对于市场经济的反作用和如何保持独立性的问题。

Some fundamental properties of fuzzy probability characteristic, such as the fuzzy mean value function, fuzzy covariance function and fuzzy variance function of fuzzy stochastic processes are proved.

3研究了实模糊随机变量的数学期望、方差等模糊概率特征的基本性质以及计算方法，并且讨论了实模糊随机变量的独立性与分析运算的若干基本性质

In order to alternate leniency with severity in the implementation of criminal policies, we should increase the elasticity of our procedure, and promote consultation in judicial practice; increase the participation of individuals, and decrease the negative effects of crimina...

为实现宽严相济刑事政策，应当增强程序柔性；应当提高程序的个体参与性；应当增强程序的独立性；应当增强程序的多样性；应当提高内部工作程序制度的合理性；应当增强最严重犯罪案件司法程序的严格性。

Music reviews is based on theoretical analysis to summarize, analyze and evaluate music phenomenon, and it holds the attributes of creativity and succession, attachment and independence, objectivity and subjectivity, whenness and historicity, criticalness and guidance.

音乐评论的本质是对音乐现象的理论研究，是在理论研究基础上对音乐现象的总结、分析和评价。音乐评论具有创造性与继承性、附属性与独立性、客观性与主观性、时代性与历史性、批判性与指导性等属性。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。