独立

Our analysis indicates that apocarpy is polyphyletic within the subclass Alismatidae. Two independent origins of apocarpy in Alismatidae are explored in this study.

研究结果表明离生心皮在泽泻亚纲中是多次独立起源的，据初步估计在泽泻亚纲中离生心皮可能有2次独立的起源。

Thaller SR,Kim S,Patterson H,et al.The submuscular aponeurotic system:A histologic and comparative anatomy evaluation.Plast Reconstr Surg,

SMAS 是面部皮下脂肪和腮腺咬肌筋膜之间的独立组织层次，SMAS与颈阔肌、颧大肌、颞浅筋膜-枕额肌相连，构成头面颈部浅筋膜和深筋膜之间的连续而独立的组织层次。

Internal control attestation should exist independently and keep in step with other attestative business, instead of being a step of audit procedure. Only to do so could make the market economy normally operates and separate audit adapt to the development of the society.

市场经济要想正常运作，独立审计要想适应社会的发展，内部控制鉴证就不能再只作为审计程序的一个步骤，而是应该独立存在，与其他鉴证业务并驾齐驱。

The Confederacy would arm the Balawai militia in exchange for use of their spaceport at Pelek Baw.

巴拉韦民兵将得到独立星系邦联的军事援助，作为交换，独立星系邦联也将有权使用佩列克堡的太空港。

After World War I in 1918, the Southern Slavic nations set up the Serbs - Croats - the Kingdom of Slovenes, renamed the Kingdom of Yugoslavia in 1929, Bosnia-Herzegovina is a part of it, is divided into several administrative provinces. In 1945, the peoples of Yugoslavia to achieve victory in the war against fascism, the establishment of the Federal People's Republic of Yugoslavia (in 1963 renamed the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia), Bosnia and Herzegovina to become a republic Yugoslav federation. In March 1992, Bosnia-Herzegovina held a referendum on the independence of the country, Bosniac and Croat in favor of independence, Serbs boycotting the vote, after which broke out between the three communities in Bosnia lasted three and a half of war. May 22, 1992, Bosnia-Herzegovina to join the United Nations. November 21, 1995 in the United States under the auspices of Serbian President Slobodan Milosevic, Croatian President Franjo Tudjman and Bosnian President Alija Izetbegovic signed the Dayton peace agreement, end of the war in Bosnia.

1918年第一次世界大战结束后，南部斯拉夫民族成立了塞尔维亚人－克罗地亚人－斯洛文尼亚人王国，1929年改称南斯拉夫王国，波黑是其中的一部分，被划分为几个行政省。1945年，南斯拉夫各族人民取得反法西斯战争胜利，成立南斯拉夫联邦人民共和国（1963年改称南斯拉夫社会主义联邦共和国），波黑成为南斯拉夫联邦的一个共和国。1992年3月，波黑就国家是否独立举行全民公决，波族和克族赞成独立，塞族抵制投票，此后，波黑三族间爆发了历时三年半的战争。1992年5月22日，波黑加入联合国。1995年11月21日，在美国主持下，南联盟塞尔维亚共和国总统米洛舍维奇、克罗地亚共和国总统图季曼和波黑共和国总统伊泽特贝戈维奇签署了代顿波黑和平协议，波黑战争结束。

For further improvement of the ride comfort and the steering stability of a full vehicle,the front dependent suspension of a special heavy camion is changed from a dependent suspension into an independent one,and the suspension spring system is restructured.

为改善整车平顺性和操纵稳定性，将某军用特种重型汽车的前悬架系统由非独立悬架改换为独立悬架，并更改了悬架弹簧的结构形式。

The introduction first briefly reviews Western Europe\'s universal order of "recht" in middle ages: As independent political units, the city, the manor, the church parish, the ligeance and so on were set in a rank order, the relations between each rank were established in legal form, empire represented the highest rank, and simultaneously played an arbitrator\'s role, was the arbitrator of political units subordinated to the emperor. All of these ranks were placed in natural order created by God, thus, the Christianity religious doctrine had provided the final validity for the universal legal orders; then the symbiotic of the political evolution and the legal transformation will be discussed. Western jurisprudence resided in the Church during the middle Ages, after entering into modern era, resorted to the state."State" instead of "empire" became the basic concept of modem law, and new order of "recht" was bound to make legitimate argumentation for the nation; finally, the background and sketches of this article is explained. It will trace and analyze intrinsic evolution of the idea of legal order in the background of concrete politics--especially the geopolitics, inspects how the different nation-states split up from universal Christianly world and obtain their independence, inspecting differences of respective national path, the fit or unfit quality and the success or failure in this process.

导论首先简要回顾西欧中世纪大一统的法权秩序：作为独立政治单元的各城市、庄园、教区、领地等被镶嵌在一个等级秩序中，各个等级之间以法律的形式来确立相互之间的关系，帝国代表最高等级，同时扮演仲裁人的角色，是臣属其下的各个政治单元之间的仲裁者，而帝国等级又被安置在上帝创造的自然秩序中，因而，是基督教教义为大一统的法权秩序提供了最终的合法性；接着指出西欧政治演变与法权变革的共生性：西方法学在中世纪寄身于教会之中，进入近代以后则投靠了国家，&国家&代替&帝国&，成为近代法学构造的基本概念，新的法权秩序必然围绕民族国家展开；最后说明本文的论述方式和基本思路：本文将在具体的政治——特别是地缘政治——的背景中，追踪和解析法权观念的内在演变，由此进一步****不同民族国家内、异质的法权秩序如何从过去大一统的世界中分化剥离并获得独立，并试图检讨这一过程中不同民族道路的差异、优劣和得失。

Vanadium mainly exists as independent minerals or in clay minerals in the form of isomorphism, with a small amount absorbed by clay minerals and limonite. Nickel mainly exists as independent minerals. Molybdenum occurs as colloidal sulfides with carbon, sulfur and clay, and forms molybdenite through thermal metamorphism. Uranium is unevenly scattered in collophanite and carbonaceous_argillaceous materials in the form of isomorphism or adsorption. REE mainly occur in collophanite in the form of isomorphism. Copper, lead and zinc chiefly exist in sulfides or sulfo_arsenides and are concentrated in the metallic layer.

钒或以独立矿物存在，或以类质同象赋存在粘土矿物中；镍主要以独立矿物存在；钼主要与碳、硫、粘土一起呈钼硫化物胶状集合体，经热接触变质作用后形成辉钼矿；铀呈不均匀分散在胶磷矿和碳泥质中，呈类质同象或吸附状态存在；稀土元素主要呈类质同存在于胶磷矿中，部分呈吸附状态存在；铜、铅、锌主要以硫化物和硫砷化物等存在，多富集在金属层中。

The phylogenetic trees supported that Eriocaulaceae be treated as Eriocaulales because this family always been a nature independent group connected with other families. Eriocaulaceae grouped with Commelinaceae, which supported the close relationship and parallel evolution between the two families. Juncaceae was not close to Eriocaulaceae and more primitive. The relationship between Juncaceae and Cyperaceae was closer than that between Juncaceae and Poaceae. Among these families, Poaceae was the most primitive family and far from Eriocaulaceae. Also in Eriocaulaceae, Eriocaulon was supported to be more primitive.

从构建的系统发育树可以得到：①谷精草科独立形成一个植物类群，支持谷精草科独立成为谷精草目；②谷精草科与鸭跖草科聚成一个大的类群，说明两科的亲缘关系较近，并且表现为平行进化；③灯心草科不近缘于谷精草科，与禾本科相比，灯芯草科与莎草科之间存在更近的亲缘关系；④在进化程度上，灯心草科比谷精草科原始；禾本科与谷精草科的亲缘关系最远，并且在这几个科中处于最原始的进化地位；⑤系统树还支持谷精草科内部的系统关系，支持谷精草属在谷精草科中的原始系统位置。

The causation of the cosmical escape are all types . such as labor style turned collective farming to petty farmer farming ; clan lived together turned to a family lived alone ; feodal bureaucracy instead the hereditary ; the annex of the earth ; natural calamity ;the corruption of the officials ; chaos caused by war and so on .

引起大规模逃亡犯罪出现的表层原因有土地兼并、苛捐杂税、自然灾害、吏治腐败、战乱侵扰等等：而深层原因则在于社会劳动方式从村社集体耕作变为小农独立耕作、基层经济组织由宗族为单位变为小家庭独立生产、政治制度由封建官僚代替世卿世禄等经济、政治制度的变化。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。