状语的

Through the comparative study on every group of prepositions above, the paper has drawn such a conclusion: In spite of something in common among every group of Chinese synonymic prepositions, there still exist some differences in their syntax, semantics and pragmatics. And there is also a different emphasis and pragmatic value when the same preoositional phrase acts as an adverbial or a complement.

通过以上各组介词的比较研究，本文得出的主要结论是：汉语各组同义介词之间尽管存在某些相同之处，但它们在句法，语义和语用方面都存在一定的差异，且同一介词短语位于动词前做状语和它位于动词后做补语时其语义侧重点和语用价值也有所不同。

When one considers the immense change in the size and reliability of computers and all other electronic devices that has taken place,it is clean that computers for doing this type of control of movement according to sense impression will certainly be available.

当我们考虑到计算机和其他所有电子器件在尺寸和可*性方面所发生的极大变化时，就不难明白，根据感觉进行这类活动控制的计算机一定会出现。for。。。movement是computers的定语，介词短语according to sense impression作状语，说明动名词doing。

When one considers the immense change in the size and reliability of computers and all other electronic devices that has taken place,it is clean that computers for doing this type of control of movement according to sense impression will certainly be available.

当我们考虑到计算机和其他所有电子器件在尺寸和可靠性方面所发生的极大变化时，就不难明白，根据感觉进行这类活动控制的计算机一定会出现。for。。。movement是computers的定语，介词短语according to sense impression作状语，说明动名词doing。

If there is one thing in which the citizens of all part of the country have an interest, it is in the decencies education of the citizens of all parts of the country.

选自2003年6月六级真题阅读理解本句考查的是由if引导的条件状语从句。其中if条件句中包含一个含有介词的定语从句in 三。

Noisy pickets on both coasts as Hollywood writers held their first strike in nearly 20 years.

吵闹的警戒哨在海岸两边吹响，当好莱坞的编剧们进行20年来首次罢工时（时间状语从句后置，不符合中文的表达习惯）。

Had been doing have/has been doing 一般进行完成过去 was/were given was/were being given had been given 现在 am/is/are given am/is/are being given have/has been given /将来 will/shall be given / will/shall have been given /过去将来 should/would be given / should/would have been given

完成进行 2。被动形式/ CET-4 常考的三种时态：过去完成时；将来完成时；完成进行时。时间状语从句当中的时态：一般过去时所有的过去用一般现在时表示现在和将来现在完成时现在完成和将来完成一。非谓语动词一。

Had been doing have/has been doing /一般进行完成过去 was/were given was/were given had been given being 现在 am/is/are given am/is/are being given have/has been given 将来 will/shall be given / will/shall have been given /过去将来 should/would given / should/would have been given be

完成进行 2。被动形式// CET-4 常考的三种时态：过去完成时；将来完成时；完成进行时。时间状语从句当中的时态：一般过去时所有的过去用一般现在时表示现在和将来现在完成时现在完成和将来完成一。非谓语动词一。

The whole method is unsupervised and does not re- quire any annotated training data; it only requires information about commonly oc- curring negations and adverbials.

整个方法是非监督的和不要求任何带标注的训练数据，仅需要了解常见的否定词和状语信息。

They ran side by side at a fantastic speed towards the stone pagoda. Side by side and at a fantastic speed they ran towards the stone pagoda.

一系列表示时间，地点，一系列表示时间，地点，方式状语位置的调整在汉语汉语中通常排列为&时间→地点→方式→动词时间→英语中则通常排列为&动词汉语时间地点→方式→动词&的顺序，而在英语英语动词方式→地点→时间&的顺序。

It is only where the best work is concerned that this measure ceases to be the natured one to apply.

这是典型的由it is。。。that构成的强调句式，强调句中的连词where引导地点状语从句。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。