犯罪行为

Chapter two is the core part of this article, it analyzes the constitutions of crim...

第二章是本文的核心部分，分别从犯罪客体与对象、犯罪客观方面、犯罪主体和犯罪主观方面论述了信用卡诈骗罪的犯罪构成，其中重点探讨了信用卡诈骗罪的客观方面，对刑法规定的信用卡诈骗罪的四种行为方式尤其是恶意透支进行了详尽的论述。

The traditional justice against the criminal offence holds that crime is an act against the country that should be punished. The punishment is the pursuit of justice and the social denouncement of the crime. The punishment can be used to deter the criminal and the people who attempt to violate the social norms.

传统刑事司法认为犯罪是需要给予报应的针对国家的行为，犯罪必须接受惩罚，惩罚表达了社会对犯罪的谴责和对正义的追求，并且也可以用以威慑犯罪人和其他企图破坏社会规范的人。

Explicitly bringing out that other complicities bear no criminal liability for their excessive perpetration is a limited conclusion in the perspective of crime. If some specific requirements are met, other complicity should bear the liability for their excessive perpetration, and their nonfeasance can contribute complicity with their excessive perpetration.

明确提出通论中其他同案人对过限行为不负刑事责任的观点是站在作为犯罪角度得出的局限性结论，如果满足一定的条件，其他同案人对过限行为也应承担责任，而且其不作为可以和过限行为构成共同犯罪。

In the article will probe the relationship between the deviant behavior and criminal and criminology.There are various of theoretical foundations of deviant behavior.But the main reasons are the activist's psychology,physiological factor and so the other outside world's factors such as social and culture also constitute the reasons of deviant behavior.The main cause is social factor.

本文通过分析越轨行为与犯罪、犯罪学的关系，越轨行为的各种理论基础，得出越轨行为人的心理，生理因素及社会、文化等各种外界因素是造成越轨行为的重要原因，而来自社会方面的因素是最主要的。

Increase continuously along with the middle unit smuggle activity of 80's in 20 centuries, in order to stop these units smuggle behavior, on February 22 in 1987 the National Peoples Congress promulgation of 《 the People's Republic of China maritime customs method 》 uncovered the prologue of the unit crime lawmaking, rule the unit and can become the crime corpus that smuggles the offense, later on, in many lists execute criminal the matter law, and then ruled the unit and can become the concrete criminal crime corpus.

随着二十世纪八十年代中期单位走私活动的不断增加，为遏止这些单位走私行为，1987年2月22日全国人大颁布的《中华人民共和国海关法》揭开了单位犯罪立法的序幕，规定了单位可以成为走私罪的犯罪主体，随后，在许多单行刑事法律中，又规定了单位可以成为具体犯罪的犯罪主体。

Gether to commit a crime; Means are cruel , consequence is serious and much; Motivation has blindness merely , does not sum behavior consequence, excitedness is strong , burst commit a crime; Tend to low age gradually to melt; Cultural level is lowed , leave off study etc. characteristic.

未成年人犯罪从犯罪形式、性质、动机、年龄、身份来看，存在着以强凌弱，共同犯罪、合伙作案多；手段残忍，后果严重多；动机单纯，带有盲目性，不计行为后果，冲动性强，突发性犯罪多；逐渐趋向低龄化；文化层次低，辍学者多等特点。

Chapter 2 passes the analytical medical treatment crime of composing important item, the corpus, a body, subjective important item and objective important items of the analytical medical treatment crime, announce to public the appearance of the medical treatment crime, and constituted some problems with a little bit difficult theories of the important item to do the further research to the medical treatment crime, including a body that medical treatment faultily commit crime in a specific way, illegal the penal code of the law characteristic and medical treatment mistake that practise medicine the criminal corpus, the medical treatment behavior learns the meaning etc. problem.

第二章通过分析医疗犯罪的构成要件，来分析医疗犯罪的主体、客体、主观要件和客观要件，揭示医疗犯罪的形态，并对医疗犯罪构成要件的一些理论难点问题做了进一步的研究，具体包括医疗过失犯罪的客体、非法行医犯罪的主体、医疗行为的法律特征以及医疗过失的刑法学意义等问题。

We should analyze this kind of situation upwards in four aspects: Firstly, if the actions which the non-national official accepts the bribe, are the main factors or playing a dominant role in the process, it would be regarded as common crime. Secondly, whether the family members of national official can constitute the main body of common bribery crime or not, it should be analyzed according to the characteristic and situation of bribery. Thirdly, when national official and company staff accepts bribery together by one"s duty, he should be criminated as the crime quality of the person who commits a crime by his duty. When the national official accepts the bribery by his duty or by his duty and other"s duty together, he should be criminated as bribery crime. But for the company staff, he should be criminated as the bribery crime of non-national official. Fourthly, when the national official asks the briber to send property to the third person, he would be criminated as bribery crime. And it will be analyzed concretely whether the third person is the common bribery crime or not. But the national official who tells the non-national official to ask and accept property should be the common bribery crime.

对非国家工作人员构成共同受贿犯罪的情况从四个方面进行分析：一、非国家工作人员实施收受贿赂的行为如起到支配和控制作用，则构成共同实行犯；二、对国家工作人员家属是否构成共同受贿的主体，应当根据其参与受贿的特点和情形进行分析；三、国家工作人员和公司企业人员利用一方职务共同受贿，应以利用职务便利实施的行为人的犯罪性质定罪，分别利用各自职务和既利用各自职务又利用对方职务共同受贿宜分别定罪，国家工作人员以受贿罪定罪量刑，公司企业人员以非国家工作人员受贿罪定罪量刑；四、国家工作人员指使行贿人将财物送给第三者，国家工作人员的行为应以受贿罪论处，第三者是否成立受贿罪的共犯应当具体情况具体分析，国家工作人员唆使非国家工作人员索取、收受财物的行为应当认定为受贿罪的共同实行犯。

Money Laundering activities are great public hazards in international community. In order to attack and prevent from them in effect, many countries made criminal stipulations respectively. According Article 191 of Chinese criminal law, one should be given penalty if he intentionally launders illegal income from drug-related crimes or from crimes committed by mafias, terrorists or smugglers.

洗钱活动是国际社会的一大公害，为了有效地打击和预防洗钱活动，许多国家都采取了相应的刑事对策，我国立法机关也在《刑法》第一百九十一条规定了洗钱罪，即将明知是毒品犯罪、黑社会性质的组织犯罪、恐怖活动犯罪和走私犯罪的违法所得及其产生的收益而对之进行清洗的行为规定为犯罪。

Whether our criminal law should criminalize or decriminalize some acts doesn't depend on whether they only have violated of legal interest and break the norms but onWhether they have sever deviation of social rule.

我国刑法应否对某些行为予以犯罪化与非犯罪化，关键不在于行为是否仅具有法益侵害或违反规范，而在于行为是否达到严重脱逸社会相当性的程度。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。