犯罪行为

And, a data mining model for the SMS crime which integrates searching, retrieval, interpretation, deduction, selection, classification, statistic and analysis functions will be proposed. Applying the crime detective data which produce by the data mining model, the efficiency and quality of SMS crime detective operations can be improved.

本文针对行动电话简讯犯罪的行为进行了解与剖析，且深入探讨简讯犯罪过程中所留下的犯罪资料，进而整合犯罪资料的搜寻、撷取、解译、推导、筛选、分类、统计与分析等功能，提出一套行动电话简讯犯罪资料探勘模式，以具体提升行动电话简讯犯罪侦查作业的执行效率与品质。

And this is the earliest conception of a crimen or Crime —— an act involving such high issues that the State, instead of leaving its cognisance to the civil tribunal or the religious court, directed a special law or privilegium against the perpetrator.

这就是对于一个犯罪的最古概念——犯罪是一种涉及重要结果的行为，对于这种行为，国家不交给民事法院或宗教法院审判，而专对犯罪者制定一个特别法律加以处理。

When the director violates the Act of Corporation,asking him to assume the obligation should also benefit realizing the aim of corporation.

从董事行为非犯罪化的刑法学角度来考察，董事可能因违反我国《刑法》中第165、166、167条而犯罪的规定并不妥当，为了实现公司的目的应当对公司董事的有关行为予以非犯罪化。

By analyzing the grounds of this viewpoint, this paper holds that intention is still the inevitable element of actus reus in the criminal law and that intention is different from deliberation and involuntariness which form the sub- jective ingredients of crime in that the former indicates the attitudes of the action - doer has towards the act...

本文对该观点所依据的几点理由进行了分析，认为有意性仍然是刑法中危害行为的必然要素，并将刑法中危害行为的有意性与作为犯罪构成主观要件的故意与过失区别开来，认为危害行为的有意性是指行为人对其行为本身所持有的心理态度，而作为犯罪构成主观要件的故意与过失是指行为人对其行为引起的危害结果所持有的心理态度，二者在内容、性质、功能以及法律后果等四方面存有显著的区别。此外，本文还对二者在司法实践中的表现形式进行了归纳分类。

The Imaginative joinder of offenses is a behavior violate several crimes, or rather, the behavior which observe naturally or on the general views is one, but on the crime constitution , it can be evaluated several times.

想象竞合犯是一行为触犯数罪名的犯罪形态，具体是指，行为人实施了在自然观察或社会一般见解上认为是一个的行为，而在犯罪构成评价上被评价为符合数个犯罪构成要件。

First, the author discusses the concept of drug, the concept of drug crime and the types of drug crime; Second, the author comparatively analysis both outside and inside legislation of drug crime, and analysis the characteristics of the legislation; Third, the author analysis several problems of the constitution of drug crime, including the accomplishment standard of the selling drug crime, the cognizance of illegally holding drug crime, mediacy act of drug crime; At last, the author presents my own proposals of perfecting the drug crime legislation, including adding the purchasing drug crime and illegally providing drug-making equipments crime, perfecting the aggravation polts and controlling the parole and commute of drug criminal.

首先，笔者论述了毒品的概念、毒品犯罪的概念和毒品犯罪的类型；其次，笔者对国内外毒品犯罪的立法进行了比较研究，并分析了其各自的立法特点；再次，笔者分析了我国毒品犯罪构成中的几个问题，包括贩卖毒品罪既未遂标准、非法持有毒品罪的认定和毒品犯罪居间行为；最后，笔者对我国毒品犯罪刑事立法的完善提出了自己的建议，包括增设购买毒品罪和非法提供制毒设备罪、完善我国毒品犯罪从重处罚的犯罪情节以及严格控制对毒犯的假释或减刑。

However, since long, our country criminal law theorists to penology on "crime constitution objective important document" research attention spot, multi-deliveries in objective aspect necessary important document, namely harm behavior, harm result and behavior and in result causal relation; Regarding chooses the important document as the crime objective aspect the crime to implement the method, actually rarely has stepping.

然而，长期以来，我国刑法理论界对刑法学上的"犯罪构成客观要件"研究的关注点，多投放在客观方面的必备要件上，即危害行为、危害结果及行为与结果间的因果关系上；对于作为犯罪客观方面选择要件的犯罪的实行方式，却鲜有涉足。

With the brave act for a just cause as an act in law, the actor will suerly be of unaccountability, justice and legal characteristics of immediately-faced dangers of giant personal harm, fighting against breach of law and rescue and relief work.

见义勇为是一种在法律上有正当理由的行为，其行为人一般具有非义务性、正义性、合法性的特点，面临有人遭受重大损害的危险时实施了同违法犯罪作斗争或抢险救灾的行为（金山词霸例句翻译：见义勇为作为一种法律行为，其行为人应具有非义务性、正义性、直接面临本人遭受重大损害的危险和实施了同违法犯罪作斗争或抢险救灾的行为的法律特征）。

It concludes that the essence of coprincipal lies in the fact that more than two doers regard acts of each counterpart as own ones and mutually utilizes, so as to form a uniform and organic unit and actualize component of special offence. So intention liaison is essential to coprincipal. But there is no reason to confine it to liaison of criminal intent, because it is joint act that is the central element of coprincipal. Intention liaison is only a coupling factor which facilitates joint act and explains whether act is joint. Provided that intention liaison can help to make more than two doers utilize and reinforce mutually so as to form into a uniform and organic unit, we will have full reason to regard the intention liaison as the one in terms of joint crime. Aggregation and filtration is essence of intention liaison.

关于共同正犯中意思联络的检讨，文章从个人责任原则如何在共同犯罪领域贯彻的角度出发，认为共同正犯的本质在于二人以上在具有行为相互认识的基础上，彼此将对方的行为作为自己的行为，并相互利用、相互补充，形成一个统一的有机整体，实现特定犯罪的构成要件，因此，意思联络是成立共同正犯所必需的，但是没有理由将意思联络限定于犯意的联络，因为行为之共同才是共同正犯的核心要素，意思联络只是促成并且说明行为是否共同的一个联结性要素，而不是刑法规范独立的评价对象。

In my view, the fundamental reason to the current inability of cracking down on the act of ride seizing by force and the disputes on its conviction and punishment is due to, on one hand, the unreasonable stipulations on the essential elements constituting crime of seizing by force in current legal system and legal theory that give too much stress on the amount of infringed property and neglect the overall observation of the general circumstances of crime, thus causing the failure to impose criminal punishment on the ride seizers; on the other hand, the difference of Chinese legislation from other countries'.

本人认为造成今天打击飞车抢夺行为不力和定罪量刑争议的根源，一方面在于现行立法和理论中对抢夺罪犯罪构成要件规定的不合理，片面强调了侵犯财产的数额标准，而忽视了对整个犯罪情节的全面考察，造成了对大量飞车抢夺行为不能给予刑罚处罚；另一方面，与世界上主要国家立法实践不同，我国刑法将抢夺行为从盗窃行为和抢劫行为中分离出来，独立设置抢夺罪。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。