犯罪行为

The concept of criminal behavior in Anglo-American Criminal Law is different from that of continental legal system.

英美刑法中犯罪行为的概念具有不同于大陆法系刑法中犯罪行为概念的特色。

The study of causes of crimes is the key to the research of criminology and should be primarily centered on the analyses of criminal offences.

犯罪原因的研究是犯罪学研究的核心，而对犯罪原因的研究应该重在对犯罪行为的分析。

The principle of legality in China's new criminal law established an important principle, which advocates "no crimen sine lege, there is no specific law does not punish" In other words, the law expressly provides for criminal acts, in accordance with Legal convicted and punished; law does not expressly provide for criminal acts, even if it has a certain degree of social harm, but because the law does not expressly provide, it is not punishment.

罪刑法定原则是我国新刑法确立的一项重要原则，它崇尚"法无明文规定不为罪，法无明文规定不处罚"，也就是说，对于法律明文规定为犯罪行为的，依照法律定罪处罚；对于法律没有明文规定为犯罪行为的，即使它有一定的社会危害性，但由于法律没有明文规定，所以不能处罚。

There are new perils for kids, but no evidence that kids are on the whole more endangered today as a result of the Internet," said David Finkelhor, a criminologist at the University of New Hampshire who has studied Internet-related crime."

更多针对孩童的犯罪行为肇始于现实世界的遭遇，而且一些关于网络风险的主张过于夸大了，"对孩童而言有新的危险，但没有证据表明是因为因特网，今天的孩童面临着更大的危险，"新汉普敦大学研究网络犯罪的犯罪学者戴维·费恩凯奥说，"没有迹象显示犯罪与危险的恐怖大潮席卷了我们的海岸。"

This thesis is based on Becker's subjective expected utility theory. This thesis analyses crimes by economic perspectives and from criminals' viewpoint regarding cost and benefit. Besides, based on crime deterrence theory, this thesis applies crime examples to deliberate on social, economic and political variables' influence on crime rates of grand total crime, larceny and violent crime.

中文摘要本文主要系以Becker的主观预期效用理论为基础架构，尝试以经济学的观点来分析犯罪行为，从犯罪者的角度，考虑其犯罪成本与利益，再根据犯罪吓阻理论，以实证来探讨社会、经济及政治因素的变动对全般刑案、窃盗及暴力等三种类型犯罪发生率的影响。

That of falling into the Hands of Cannibals, and Savages, who would have seiz'd on me with the same View, as I did of a Goat, or a Turtle; and have thought it no more a Crime to kill and devour me, than I did of a Pidgeon, or a Curlieu: I would unjustly slander my self, if I should say I was not sincerely thankful to my great Preserver, to whose singular Protection I acknowledg'd, with great Humility, that all these unknown Deliverances were due; and without which, I must inevitably have fallen into their merciless Hands.

如果落到他们手里，他们就会把我马上抓起来，就像我抓只山羊或海鳖一样。同时，在他们看来，把我杀死吃掉，也不是什么犯罪行为，就像把一只鸽子或鹬杀了吃掉在我看来也不是什么犯罪行为一样。我衷心感激我的伟大的救世主，如果我不承认我的感激之情，那我就不诚实了。我必须恭恭敬敬地承认，我之所以在不知不觉中免于大难，完全是由于救世主的保佑，要是没有他的保佑，我早就落入野人的毒手了。

The following troublesome issues are deeply discussed in this thesis: Determination for the crime committed through the use of other's self-injury actions.

利用者在自己真实的犯罪故意支配下，诱致并不了解实情的被利用者实施了一个与利用者故意内容完全不同的犯罪，而这一犯罪行为不但实现了利用者的目的，而且也实现了被利用者的犯罪目的。

Some consider this a victimless crime but it is criminal behaviour and fraud.

有些人认为这是一个无受害人的犯罪，但它是犯罪行为和欺诈行为。

Following with the economical development and the carrying on of the open-door policy, the systems and structures of China has had great changed today. Commercial bribe crime in business and trading activities is increased day-by-day, commercial illegal activities and criminalities as well.

随着经济的发展和改革开放的进行，我国经济体制的模式和结构发生了重大变化，发生在经济领域和商业活动中的商业贿赂(包括商业违法行为和商业犯罪行为)日益增多，滋生了犯罪和腐败，严重的破坏了公平合理的社会主义竞争制度，发展为严峻的法律和社会问题，成为贿赂的最主要形式。

Rochester: Well, then Jane, call to aid your fancy—suppose you were no longer a girl well reared and disciplined, but a wild boy indulged from childhood upwards; imagine yourself in a remote foreign land; conceive that you there commit a capital error, no matter of what nature or from what motives, but one whose consequences must follow you through life and taint all your Mind I don't say a CRIME; I am not speaking of shedding of blood or any other guilty act, which might make the perpetrator amenable to the law: my word is The results of what you have done become in time to you utterly insupportable; you take measures to obtain relief: unusual measures, but neither unlawful nor Still you are miserable; for the hope has quitted you on the very confines of life: your sun at noon darkens in an eclipse, which you feel will not leave it till the time of Bitter and base associations have become the sole food of your memory: you wander here and there, seeking rest in exile: happiness in pleasure—I mean in heartless, sensual pleasure—such as dulls intellect and blights Heart-weary and soul-withered, you come home after years of voluntary banishment: you make a new acquaintance—how or where no matter: you find in this stranger much of the good and bright qualities which you have sought for twenty years, and never before encountered; and they are all fresh, healthy, without soil and without Such society revives, regenerates; you feel better days come back—higher wishes, purer feelings; you desire to recommence your life, and to spend what remains to you of days in a way more worthy of an immortal To attain this end, are you justified in overleaping an obstacle of custom—a mere conventional impediment which neither your conscience sanctifies nor your judgement approves?

罗切斯特：&那么好吧，简，发挥你的想象力吧——设想你不再是受过精心培养和教导的姑娘，而是从幼年时代起就是一个放纵任性的男孩。-------浏览器上打上-WwW.69ΖW.CoM看最新更新想象你身处遥远的异国，假设你在那里铸成了大错，不管其性质如何，出于什么动机，它的后果殃及你一生，玷污你的生活。注意，我没有说'犯罪'，不是说流血或是其他犯罪行为，那样的话肇事者会被绳之以法，我用的字是'错误'。你行为的恶果，到头来使你绝对无法忍受。你采取措施以求获得解脱，非正常的措施，但既不是非法，也并非有罪。而你仍然感到不幸，因为希望在生活的边缘离你而去，你的太阳遇上日食，在正午就开始暗淡，你觉得不到日落不会有所改变，痛苦和卑贱的联想，成了你记忆的唯一食品。你到处游荡，在放逐中寻求安逸，在享乐中寻觅幸福——我的意思是沉湎于无情的肉欲——它销蚀才智，摧残情感。在几年的自愿放逐以后，你心力交瘁地回到了家里，结识了一位新知——何时结识，如何结识，都无关紧要。在这位陌生人身上，你看到了很多出类拔萃的品质，为它们你已经寻寻觅觅二十来年，却终不可得。这些品质新鲜健康，没有污渍，没有斑点，这种交往使人复活，催人新生。你觉得好日子又回来了——志更高，情更真。你渴望重新开始生活，以一种更配得上不朽的灵魂的方式度过余生。为了达到这个目的，你是不是有理由越过习俗的藩篱——那种既没有得到你良心的认可，也不为你的识见所赞同的、纯粹因袭的障碍？&

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。