犯罪

The characteristics that the violent type teenager commits crime:From crime of the cause see, premeditate sex with abrupt keep both;See from the organized form of crime, present the regiment trend which turns a development;See from the means of crime, cruelty and cruel, have no to have scruples about;Harm person's relationship with victim to see from, harms a person before carrying out a crime to include the contact of certain degree to even have intimacy to relate to with victim of share an equal comparison.

暴力型青少年犯罪的特点：从犯罪的起因看，预谋性和突发性并存；从犯罪的组织形式看，呈团伙化发展的趋势；从犯罪的手段看，凶狠残暴，毫无顾忌；从施害人和被害人的关系看，施害人在实施犯罪前和被害人有一定程度的接触甚至具有亲密关系的占相当比例。

In addition, the issue is also the key in resolving the following two problems: the first is the tenableness component of commitment premeditation and even the establishment of the theory system of commitment component in the theory of criminal law

这一问题是犯罪构成理论和犯罪故意理论中一个基本问题，它对于解决犯罪故意的成立结构乃至犯罪构成理论体系的建立的刑法理论问题和刑事司法实践中故意犯罪的定罪量刑的问题都十分的关键，因而一直为中外刑法理论界和刑法司法界所关注。

Several regulations are provided in Taiwan to be against those crimes, such as "The Law of Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act","The Money Laundering Control Act.","Communications Surveillance Act". But in fact, these regulations are not as appropriate as they supposed to be. Accordingly, the aim of this dissertation is to review these regulations and provide some suggestions for emending these regulations in Taiwan with comparative studies preferring the related regulations of United State and Japan.

我国对於组织犯罪活动的防制已订有组织犯罪防制条例、洗钱防制法、通讯保障及监察法等相关规定，惟相关法制的运作仍有诸多不甚妥适之处，因此，本论文拟仅就我国现行法制下抗制组织犯罪所采行之通讯监察、洗钱防制与扩大没收等制度，进行一系列之回顾与检讨，此外，本论文亦将参酌美、日诸国抗制组织犯罪之相关法制经验进行比较研究，并藉此提出相关法制修正建议，以期强化我国抗制经济型组织犯罪之成效。

But the more important thing is that some rudimental problems about computer crime are not be resolved very well.

比如说计算机犯罪的定义问题；计算机犯罪的主体问题；计算机犯罪的罪过形态问题；计算机犯罪的犯罪对象问题等等。

And then this chapter proceeds to explore the cause of forming white-collar crime, emphasizes the theories of western white-collar crime including the Differential Association Theory, the Social Anomie Theory, the Subcultural Theory, the Theory of Citical Crime, A General Theory of Crime and takes advantage of their research findings to analyze the causes of Chinese white-collar crime in the social, individual and legal spheres according to the situation of our country on the stage.

进而深入探寻造成白领犯罪的成因，重点介绍了差异交往理论、社会反常理论、亚文化理论、批判犯罪理论、一般性犯罪理论等西方关于白领犯罪的成因理论，并借鉴其研究成果，根据我国现阶段情况从社会层面、个人层面、法律层面上对白领犯罪成因进行了剖析。

This essay mainly discusses taxation professional crime in a narrow sense, which means that taxation authoritys personnel take advantage of their professional to for self-seeking misconduct, not collect or collect less tax or during selling invoices,setting off tax or drawing back, for favoritism or self interest, handle for units and persons while definitely knowing that they do not conform to laws, which brings serious loss to the interest of the country.

在犯罪主体方面，强调税务职务犯罪的犯罪主体除一般意义上的税务机关的工作人员外，对那些依照法律法规规定在税务机关行使行政管理权的人员，或者受税务机关委托代表税务机关行使税收执法权的人员，或者虽未列入税务机关的编制但在税务机关从事其他税收工作的人员，也可以成为税务职务犯罪的犯罪主体。

After ha ying groping for the conceptual formation of amendatory constitution of crime, this article discusses the shortcomings existing in amendatory constitution of crime theory, and then it proposes that incomplete of fense and joint offense should have their own complete and independent constitution of crime.

本文在摸索修正的犯罪构成的概念形成之后，探讨了修正的犯罪构成理论所存在的问题，接着提出未完成形态和共犯形态的犯罪有其完整独立的犯罪构成，最后以修正的犯罪构成不可取为结论。

In order to make up for it to promote the development and perfection of Chinese corruption legislation and to strengthen the criminal prevention and attack the more and more rampant corruption crimes, the article is titled to do research into the corruption crimes, focusing on the criminal legislation completement, the cause of corruptional crimes, controlling policy from understanding the United Nations Convention against Corruption with comparison and positive methods.

为了弥补其阙，促进我国贪污犯罪刑事立法的完善和发展，充分发挥刑事法制预防和打击日益猖獗的贪污犯罪的作用，本文以&贪污犯罪比较研究&为题，从解读《联合国反腐败公约》入手，运用比较和实证的方法，重点对贪污犯罪刑事立法完善以及贪污犯罪存在的原因和控制对策等问题，进行了探索性的研究。

The incorrect thoughts of crime beneficial theory and relativism idea of criminality existing in do mesic criminal law circle have a spreading tendency,while one of the supportive Viewpoint is to consider that criminal has positive function of arousing examine feeling,i.e criminal can arouse the examine aesthetic feeling of public,which will offer a kind of service to the society.

国内刑法学界当前存在着不正确的&犯罪有益论&、&相对主义犯罪观&思潮，并且有日益漫延的趋势，而其支撑性观点之一，是认为犯罪具有&唤起审判感&的正面功能，即犯罪可以唤起公众的审美感，从而也是为社会提供一种&服务&。对于这一学说的批判，应当逐一进行，而关于犯罪具有唤起审美感观点的批判，是反思和批判此类观点的重要内容。

Asto the methodics,I claim to construct a standard line according to thesocial damage's comparison among the different kinds crime,thereby,wecan insure the total consistency and balance of the allocating of theprescribed punishment by means of the remedy or extent to the standardline.

至于故意犯罪法定刑配置的方法论，我认为应当讨论刑法典中故意犯罪危害性的可比性问题，即通过建立一条比较犯罪的等重线来横向比较各种犯罪的轻重，在此基础上考虑等重线的修正和延伸，使故意犯罪之间的法定刑份量在整体上协调和均衡。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷