犯罪

In this way a working understanding of 'indictable' and 'summary' offences can be developed whereby indictable offences are constructed as more serious than summary offences.

这样，对于"可起诉"和"即决"犯罪的理解，就能够因为可起诉犯罪的构成比即决犯罪更为严重而得以深化。

The traditional mainstream theory holds that the purpose of criminal law is to protect people by punishing crimes, which is based on indictable offences, focusing on punishment is not overall. It ignores the direction legislative value of our county concerning restoring victims'rights.

一、传统司法的理念：以公诉罪为主线，以犯罪人为中心，关注惩罚就犯罪的本质而言，传统的理论无论是社会主义国家奉行的以社会危害性为中心的"孤立的个人反对统治阶级关系"的观点，还是西方大陆法学倡导的法益侵害论，犯罪被认为不是私人之间冲突与纠纷，刑事审判中的被害人一般被认为是国家。

This issue involves not only its definition,but also its internal division of concrete patterns.

罪态问题既涉及某种犯罪形态的认定问题，又涉及该种犯罪形态内部若干具体犯罪形态的界限划分问题。

The Imaginative joinder of offenses is a behavior violate several crimes, or rather, the behavior which observe naturally or on the general views is one, but on the crime constitution , it can be evaluated several times.

想象竞合犯是一行为触犯数罪名的犯罪形态，具体是指，行为人实施了在自然观察或社会一般见解上认为是一个的行为，而在犯罪构成评价上被评价为符合数个犯罪构成要件。

The principal goal of this study is to describe the development trajectories of juvenile delinquent and to exploring the effects of family environment, parental monitoring, personal values, and self-control on juvenile delinquency.

本研究采用问卷法和访谈法，考察了青少年犯罪的基本特点、发展轨迹以及家庭环境、父母监控、价值观、自我控制与青少年犯罪的关系，以期为预防青少年犯罪提供理论支持。

In order to protect some special family, the kinfolks,who has the kinship relationship within three generations with the accused or the suspect,can claim the family privilege according to the extent of their relationsfor example,we can consider if they live together,the period of their cohabitation or if there is the relation of support,maintenance or bring-up.

对某些成员构成较为特殊的家庭，可以规定，与犯罪嫌疑人或被告人有三代以内血亲关系或姻亲关系的有关人员，根据其与犯罪嫌疑人或被告人关系的亲近程度(如其是否与与犯罪嫌疑人或被告人共同居住、共同居住的时间长短、有无赡养、扶养、抚养关系等因素)来判断是否对其适用亲属拒证特权。

Law Serving to aid or abet a lawbreaker, either before or after the commission of the crime, without being present at the time the crime was committed.

同谋的，帮凶的：在犯罪前或犯罪后帮助，教唆违法者，但实施犯罪时不在现场●accidental adj。

Serving to aid or abet a lawbreaker, either before or after the commission of the crime, without being present at the time the crime was committed.

同谋的，帮凶的在犯罪前或犯罪后帮助、教唆违法者，但实施犯罪时不在现场

Chapter three discussed some suggestions for perfect legislation on against the crimes through the judicatory practices, discussed the necessary of recent "strictly against of this crime", provided some suggestions for criminal policy combination both lenity and strictness on against the crimes.

第三部分结合司法实践情况，提出了有关打击拐卖妇女犯罪在立法上需要完善的地方，同时针对现阶段对拐卖妇女犯罪"严打"的必要性进行了探讨，提出在打击拐卖妇女犯罪中也要贯彻宽严相济的刑事政策的建议。

However, the criminal conscionousness can be changed malignantly and positively during the process of teenager's committing crimes, which are decided by their satisfaction degrees and social factors.

可以看到，青少年网络色情犯罪的内在根源是通过网络色情行为满足青少年个体的某些需要，犯罪心理的生成是主客观消极因素相互作用的结果，也是各种社会矛盾的综合反映，于是有诸种因素影响网络色情犯罪心理的生成。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。