特里萨

Points total Kazan and Astrakhan Riurik Hanseatic League Vasily Shuisky Forbidden Year Soul Tax Fall of Constantinople Schism Dmitri Donskoi Great Horde Essay Questions Answer three of the following.

评估其历史前后的脉络与在俄罗斯历史中的重要性(占24分)喀山与阿斯特拉罕留里克家族汉萨同盟注：汉萨同盟是11世纪由波罗的海和北海的沿岸城市发起组成的一个自由而松散的商业联盟。

The theorems of Ibn al-Haytham, Omar Khayyam and Nasir al-Din al-Tusi on quadrilaterals , including the Lambert quadrilateral and Saccheri quadrilateral , were the first theorems on elliptical geometry and hyperbolic geometry , and along with their alternative postulates, such as Playfair's axiom , these works had a considerable influence on the development of non-Euclidean geometry among later European geometers, including Witelo , Levi ben Gerson , Alfonso , John Wallis , and Giovanni Girolamo Saccheri .

定理伊本Haytham，欧玛尔海亚姆和纳西尔基地丁铝土司上quadrilaterals ，包括德兰伯特四边形和萨凯里四边形，是第一个椭圆形的几何定理和双曲几何，并连同其替代假设，如普莱费尔的公理，这些作品有相当发展的影响非欧几里德几何之间稍后欧洲geometers ，包括Witelo ，列维本格森，阿方索，约翰瓦利斯和乔瓦吉罗拉莫萨凯里。

Of a supposed Parnassos, founder of Delphi, Pausanias[2] observes, Like the other heroes, as they are called, he had two fathers; one they say was the god Poseidon, the human father being Cleopompus.

依照帕那萨斯——特尔费的建立者——的假设，帕萨尼亚斯这样写：象其他的英雄一样，他们被称为有两个父亲，一个是海神波塞冬，另一个是人类父亲克里奥滂浦斯。

Mr. Liu Guozheng early years with the German system of highly reputable Guoqin William Hu·×study, emigrated to the United States in 1958 after he studied at Julliard School of Music·×study, the sixties with the twenty-first century×HU Li-Edwards and Simon·many Sakhong Friends of Niger and teacher, has the opportunity to guqin especially Italian Stradivari Stratfordevery detail, such as conduct in-depth analysis, which mastered the identification, repairexperience. 1965 57 Street, 140 in New York opened the violin studio, the history of the United States to become the first Chinese production of a violin and bow, and identification of home.

刘国正先生早年随极具名望的德裔制琴家威廉胡芬雷特学习，1958年移居美国后，在朱丽叶音乐学院师从路易帕辛格学习，二十世纪六十年代与伦勃特胡力兹和塞蒙费尔迪纳多萨空尼亦师亦友，有机会对意大利古琴尤其是斯特拉底瓦里等名琴的每一细节进行深入的剖析，由此掌握了鉴定、修复名琴的丰富经验。1965年在纽约五十七街140号开设小提琴工作室，成为美国有史以来第一位华人提琴和琴弓的制作家、鉴定家。

The sun sets above the teepee field as music fans start to arrive at the Glastonbury Festival site at Worthy Farm, Pilton on June 24, 2009 in Glastonbury, Somerset, England.

太阳西下的音乐爱好者开始到达格拉斯顿伯里节上值得农场，于2009年6月24日皮尔顿在格拉斯顿伯里，萨默塞特，英国网站上述领域的帐篷里。

Germany has ordered farmers to keep poultry indoors as bird flu has infected more than 150 wild birds in a total of four German states -- Bavaria, Saxony, Thuringia and Saxony-Anhalt in the past two weeks.

德国已经命令农民不能让家禽外出，因为过去的两周里禽流感共已经传染了德国四个州：巴伐利亚、萨克森、图林根州和萨克森-安哈特的超过150只野生动物。

First preliminary round (28 teams): Sk Tirana, Ranger's Fc, Pyunik Yerevan, Khazar Lenkoran, Bate Borisov, Fk Sarajevo (Bosnia-Herzegovina), Apoel Nicosia, Dinamo Zagabria, Levadia Tallinn, The New Saints, Olimpi Rustavi, Hb Torshavn, Tampere United, Derry City, Linfield Belfast, Fh Hafnarfjardar, Fk Astana, Dudelange, Fk Ventspils, Fbk Kaunas, Pobeda Prilep, Marsaxlokk, Sheriff Tiraspol, Zeta Golubovci, Murata, Msk Zilina, Nk Domzale, If Elfsborg.

进入第1轮预选赛的球队(28支)：SK地拉那，流浪者，埃里温皮乌尼克，哈扎尔伦科兰，巴特博里索夫，FK萨拉热窝，尼科西亚阿普尔，萨格勒布迪纳摩，塔林莱瓦迪亚，新圣徒，鲁斯塔维奥林匹克，HB托尔斯港，坦佩雷联，德里城，林菲尔德，哈夫纳尔夫约杜尔，FK阿斯塔纳，杜德朗格，FK文茨皮尔斯，FBK考纳斯，波贝达普里勒普，马尔萨什洛克，谢里夫蒂拉斯波尔，泽塔格鲁博夫奇，穆拉塔，MSK斯利纳，NK多姆扎莱，IF埃尔夫斯堡瑞典

Recent and future opera engagements include productions of Stravinsky's Le Rossignol, Zemlinsky's Eine florentinische Trag?0?2die, Mozart's Idomeneo, Britten's The Little Sweep, Richard Strauss's Rosenkavelier and Berg's Lulu

近期的歌剧演出包括：斯特拉文斯基的《夜莺》、策姆林斯基的《佛洛伦萨悲剧》、莫扎特的《伊多梅纽斯》、布里顿的《扫烟囱的孩子》、理夏·施特劳斯的《玫瑰骑士》和贝尔格的《路路》。

Harry Truman, Doris Day, Red China, Johnnie Ray South Pacific, Walter Winchell, Joe DiMaggio Joe McCarthy, Richard Nixon, Studebaker, television North Korea, South Korea, Marilyn Monroe Rosenbergs, H-bomb, Sugar Ray, Panmunjom Brando,"The King and I" and "The Catcher in the Rye" Eisenhower, vaccine, England's got a new queen Marciano, Liberace, Santayana goodbye CHORUS We didn't start the fire It was always burning Since the world's been turning We didn't start the fire No we didn't light it But we tried to fight it Joseph Stalin, Malenkov, Nasser aand Prokofiev Rockefeller, Campanella, Communist Bloc Joel Billy Roy Con, Juan Peron, Toscanini, dacron Dien Bien Phu falls,"Rock Around the Clock" Einstein, James Dean, Brooklyn's got a winning team Davy Crockett, Peter Pan, Elvis Presley, Disneyland Bardot, Budapest, Alabama, Krushchev Princess Grace,"Peyton Place", trouble in the Suez CHORUS Little Rock, Pasternak, Mickey Mantle, Kerouac Sputnik, Chou En-Lai,"Bridge on the River Kwai" Lebanon, Charlse de Gaulle, California baseball Starkweather, homicide, children of thalidomide Buddy Holly,"Ben Hur", space monkey, Mafia Hula hoops, Castro, Edsel is a no-go U-2, Syngman Rhee, payola and Kennedy Chubby Checker,"Psycho", Belgians in the Congo CHORUS Hemingway, Eichmann,"Stranger in a Strange Land" Dylan, Berlin, Bay of Pigs invasion "Lawrence of Arabia", British Beatlemania Ole Miss, John Glenn, Liston beats Patterson Pope Paul, Malcolm X, British politician sex JFK, blown away, what else do I have to say CHORUS Birth control, Ho Chi Minh, Richard Nixon back again Moonshot, Woodstock, Watergate, punk rock Begin, Reagan, Palestine, terror on the airline Ayatollah's in Iran, Russians in Afghanistan "Wheel of Fortune", Sally Ride, heavy metal, suicide Foreign debts, homeless vets, AIDS, crack, Bernie Goetz Hypodermics on the shores, China's under martial law Rock and roller cola wars, I can't take it anymore CHORUS We didn't start the fire But when we are gone Will it still burn on, and on, and on, and on...

杜鲁门，多一天，中国红十字会，尊尼线南太平洋，沃尔特温切尔，迪马乔乔麦卡锡，尼克松，史蒂倍，电视朝鲜，韩国，玛丽莲梦露 Rosenbergs ，氢弹，罗宾森，板门店白兰度，&国王与我&和&麦田里的守望者&艾森豪威尔，疫苗，英格兰有一个新的女王马西亚诺， Liberace ，桑塔亚那再见合唱我们没有启动火灾这是永远燃烧由于世界上已转折点我们没有启动火灾没有我们没有根据它但是，我们试图斗争斯大林，马林科夫，纳赛尔aand普罗科菲耶夫洛克菲勒，康帕内拉，共产主义集团乔尔比利罗伊节能，胡安庇隆，托斯卡尼尼，涤纶奠边府瀑布&，着时钟摇滚乐&爱因斯坦，詹姆斯狄恩，布鲁克林了冠军队戴维克罗克特，彼得潘，埃尔维斯普雷斯利，迪士尼乐园芭铎，布达佩斯，阿拉巴马州， Krushchev 格雷斯公主，&冷暖人间&，麻烦在苏伊士合唱小石城，帕斯捷尔纳克，米老鼠地幔，凯鲁亚克人造地球卫星，周恩来，&桂河大桥&黎巴嫩，戴高乐Charlse ，加州棒球斯塔克，凶杀，儿童的酞胺哌啶酮好友霍利&，本宾虚&，太空猴，黑手党呼啦圈，卡斯特罗，埃德塞尔是一个没有去 U - 2型，李承晚， payola和肯尼迪查检查，&心理&，比利时人在刚果合唱海明威，艾希曼，&陌生人在一个陌生的土地&迪伦，柏林，猪湾入侵&阿拉伯的劳伦斯&，英国披头士狂热奥勒小姐，约翰格伦，利斯顿节拍帕特森教皇保罗，马尔科姆X ，英国政治家性别肯尼迪国际机场，炸毁，还有什么我必须说合唱节育，胡志明，尼克松再次 Moonshot ，伍德斯托克，水，朋克摇滚首先，里根，巴勒斯坦，恐怖航空公司阿亚图拉的伊朗，俄罗斯在阿富汗&命运之轮&，萨莉赖德，重金属，自杀外债，无家可归的老兵，艾滋病，裂纹，伯尼戈茨 Hypodermics的海岸，中国的戒严岩石和轮滑可乐的战争，我不能考虑它了合唱我们没有启动火灾但是，当我们已经一去不复返将它仍然烧伤，以及，以及，以及

In a survey measuring quality of life, Country Life magazine chose Alnwick home to the Dukes of Northumberland since 1309 ahead of second-placed Midhurst in West Sussex and Cornwall's Fowey, which tied with Gloucestershire's Tetbury in third place.

田园生活》杂志举办了一次关于生活质量的调查，将1309年以来历任诺森伯兰公爵的家乡阿尼克选为英国的最佳居住地点，西萨塞克斯的米德赫斯特名列第二，并列第三的是康沃尔郡的福伊和格洛斯特郡的泰特伯里。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷