特性态

The optical and electrical properties of bi-stable cholesteric reflective display with color filter absorption layer were discussed in this thesis.

本论文主要利用彩色滤光片光阻涂布的的来制作蓝色吸收层，并探讨所制作的双稳态反射式胆固醇液晶显示器其光电特性。

On the basis of previously research, this paper re-probe into the mechanism of electro-chemist mechanical manufacturing process, making the rational technological parameter, and developing the manufacturing equipment. Through a lot of technology tests, get a lot of labratory data, accordingly, researched the surface feature of the electro-chemist manufacturing process, and deeply discussed its influence on the work piece feature. The last result is that: the electro-chemist mechanical manufacturing process can reduce the low-frequency component significantly, but on high-frequency component, it has little influence, having obviously positive pole flat effect. After manufacture, the tip parts on the surface of the work piece is cut off, there is micro "high land" shape, the parameter for surface roughness is reduced a lot, the surface outline of the work piece is negative, the bearing length rate is cliffy. Also the surface quality of the work piece is improved. This can help to avoid changing the shape, improve the feature of rub, gear and reduce the time to suit. This would also ensure the precision and result in a longer work piece life.

在以前研究的基础上，本论文重新探讨了电化学机械复合光整加工工艺的机理，确定了较合理的工艺参数，对电化学机械复合光整加工设备进行了改进，通过工艺实验广泛地搜集了大量实验数据，依据实验数据，多角度地研究了电化学机械复合光整加工的表面形貌特点，并且从理论上深入讨论了电化学机械复合光整加工表面形貌对工件工作性能的影响，最后得出的结论为：电化学机械复合光整加工对工件原始表面的低频成分有较大程度的降低，而对高频成分影响较小，有明显的阳极整平作用，被加工工件表面的尖峰状凸起被去除，工件表面呈现出微观&高原型&，表面轮廓不平度高度特性参数大幅度降低，工件表面轮廓分布集中，且呈负偏态，轮廓偏斜度为负值，轮廓支承长度率曲线陡峭，工件的表面质量得到综合改善，这对提高零件的抗接触变形能力、改善摩擦、磨损性能、降低工件的磨合时间、提高工件的精度保持性、延长工件的寿命均有利。

The influence of polarization variation of one pump beam on the performance of a "bridge" mutually pumped phase conjugator has been investigated The reflectivity, transmission, and response time were measured for different polarizations and different intensity ratios of input beams.

3讨论了在&桥&式互泵浦相位共轭器中泵浦光偏振态的改变对相位共轭器输出特性的影响。

Fist, mode analysis is accomplished, and stiffness influence of the structure by the member parameter and the accessional columns are analysed. Then the numerical value of the pulsoting wind load was used, the time history contrastable analysis between mega-sub controlled structure and general megaframe structure has been accomplished. Finaly, the influence of vibration-controlled efficiency under the different member parameter of vibration-absorption megaframe structure is analysed.

首先进行了模态分析，讨论了钢筋混凝土巨—子型控制结构的主要结构参数及附加柱刚度对结构整体刚度的影响：利用脉动风荷载计算机模拟的荷载值，并对它和一般的巨型框架结构进行了脉动风荷载下的时程对比分析，讨论了钢筋混凝土巨—子型控制结构的主要结构参数对减振效果的影响，研究了钢筋混凝土巨—子型控制结构的动力特性。

The result shows that the Giant Panda habitat in Gansu is an under-plant population of forest communities with Fargesia denudate as the dominant species; that Giant Panda make movements at the altitudes ranging from 1 600 m to 2 000 m in Wenxian County and Diebu County; that the characteristics of bamboo population, geographical environment, along with the integrity of forest communities, are taken as the three dominant factors in influencing the life of Giant Panda;and that the features of the habitat are basically stable but reasonable distribution together with strong artificial disturbance is considered as the potential factor resulting in the habitat unstable.

结果表明：甘肃省大熊猫主要栖息在以缺苞箭竹为优势的下木种群森林群落中，其垂直活动范围主要集中在海拔1 600～2 800 m处，水平分布在文县和迭部一带；竹类种群的特性、地理环境和森林群落的完整性是大熊猫栖息生存的3个主要综合要素；甘肃省大熊猫的生境特征基本稳定，但该区竹类种群的正态性分布和人为干扰强度是构成其生境不稳定的重要潜在因素。

The flow pattern, the distribution of average dynamic water pressure and the flow velocity near the floor of lip energy dissipater by hydraulic jump are analyzed through the method of hydraulic test.

采用水力学试验方法，对跌坎型底流消能工的水流流态、时均动水压力分布以及临底流速进行了分析。并对影响消力池水力特性的跌坎深度和水流入池角度进行了研究。

Through defining the concept of transition process time constant for a continuous autonomous dissipative chaotic system, the relationship between transient characteristics of these chaotic systems and corresponding dissipativity is explained theoretically, and then an explicit formula for calculating the transition process time constant is established.

通过确立连续自治耗散混沌系统过渡过程时间常数的概念，从理论上阐明了这类混沌系统的瞬态特性与其相应的耗散度之间的关系，从而建立了计算过渡过程时间常数的显示关系式。

Experimental results show that rapid solidification technology can remarkably optimize Mg-Zn-Nd alloy's microstructure and property,there are three zones of fine grain zone,columnar grain zone and equiaxial grain zone in ribbon's solidification structure,which reserve structure character of cast-magnesium alloy.

结果表明：快速凝固技术可显著优化Mg-Zn-Nd合金的组织结构与性能；薄带的凝固组织分为细晶区、柱状晶区、等轴晶区三个区域，保留了铸态凝固组织的特性；快速凝固技术的细晶强化和固溶强化可明显改善Mg-Zn-Nd合金的强度与塑性。

In this paper, the model is limited in a nearly equispaced Ladder-type system, we explained the effects of spontaneously induced coherence on the optical properties, such as population inversion and absorption, and so on.

本文探讨了自发辐射诱导相干对近等间隔的阶梯型三能级系统的稳态几率反转及吸收等光学特性的影响。

According to the analysis of reasons of transformer mal-operation in Pingdingshan Electric Power Bureac for years , and according to the present situation of transformer protection studies and applications at home and abroad. This paper points out the shortcomings of discrimination between internal faults and magnetizing inrush, the problems existing in differentiating the slight faults of turn-to-turn in transformer are also advanced. On the base of the electromagnetic characteristics of transformer, the relations between fluxional differential current and voltage of source side analyzed, all the operating states of transformer simulated by EMTP/ATP, the criterion of magnetizing inrush in transformer is got. Through the wavelet analysis of current waveform, using the intense reaction of wavelet transform to the little change of signal, the internal faults of transformer are distinguished by testing local extremum.

本文根据平顶山市电业局历年来变压器保护误动的原因分析，并根据国内外变压器保护使用和研究的现状，指出了现有变压器保护在区分变压器励磁涌流和内部故障方面以及在判断变压器匝间轻微故障方面存在的问题和不足；从变压器电磁特性出发，分析了电源侧电压和电流微分之间的关系，利用电磁暂态仿真程序对变压器各种运行状态进行了仿真，并以此建立了判断变压器是否含有励磁涌流的判据；通过对电流波形的小波分析，利用小波变换对信号微小变化极强的反映能力，通过检测电流的局部极值点来区分变压器运行状态，并作为上述判据的补充。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！