特性态

The circuit topology of the differential Forward DC-DC converter mode inverter with high frequency link was proposed. Circuit topology, transient voltage control strategy, steady principle characteristic and design criteria for the key circuit parameters were deeply investigated.

提出差动正激直流变换器型高频环节逆变器电路拓扑，并对该变换器的电路拓扑、瞬时电压控制策略、稳态原理特性、关键电路参数设计准则等进行了深入地分析研究。

To study the different permeability characteristics of rock, transient permeability tests of limestone and diorite were carried out. The permeability evolution and the relation between pore pressure and time of rock specimens during the complete stress-strain course were investigated. The strain-permeability equations of rock specimens during the deformation and failure course were set up. Finally, the penetration mechanism of two types of rocks was analyzed.

为研究岩石不同渗透特性，对石灰岩和闪长岩进行了瞬态渗透实验，研究了岩样全应力－应变过程中的渗透率演化规律以及孔隙压差与时间的关系，并建立了岩样变形破坏过程的应变－渗透率方程，最后分析了这两种不同类型岩石渗透机理。

Through testing flow field of new suspension girder energy dissipator, this paper reveals flow regime,velocity distribution, water surface profile, pressure distribution and other hydraulic characteristics.

对新型悬栅消能工流场的测试，揭示了悬栅流场的水流流态、流速分布、水面线形态和压力分布等水力特性。

Five novel torsion-mirror optical actuators including double-beam thickness differential structure with single torsional axis, double flexible folded-beam structure with single torsional axis, double-beam vertical torsion comb structure with single torsion axis, four-beam differential compound-micromirror structure with double torsional axis and the combined structure of the four basis forms above, are brought forward. All of these devices could be fabricated by the same silicon micromachining process we have developed. The deformation compensation design with local enhancement for the thin torsional beam which is the key structure of these devices is also put forward to improve the reliability. The three-dimension solid model and two-dimension reduced order model of the torsion-mirror optical actuator are established and then the numerical simulations for evaluating the device characteristics of the statics, dynamics, electrostatic field, mechanical and electrostatic coupling, fluid and solid coupling are carried out to optimize the structure design. Furthermore, three optical fibre clamping structures which could be integrated monolithicly are designed and analyzed to improve the optical coupling capability. 4. Three flexible process flows combined with bulk silicon micromachining and surface silicon micromachining are brought forward to fabricate these novel single-crystal silicon or polysilicon torsion-mirror optical actuators by using the same lithography masks for both SOI wafer and regular silicon wafer. A series of important process experiments are carried out to optimize the process parameters and the process flows. Some novel and typical process phenomena which occurred during the microfabrication are analyzed and then the corresponding solutions are put forward. 5. A MEMS dynamic testing system which exploit blur image synthetic technique, stroboscopic image matching technique, stroboscopic mirau microscopic interferometry technique and microscopic laser dopper vibrometer technique is set up to measure three-dimension and six-freedom micro motions of any MEMS devices with nanometer resolution.

在对硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的光机电特性系统地理论研究的基础上提出了硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的结构设计准则。3、提出了单轴双梁厚度差分结构、单轴双柔性折叠梁结构、单轴双梁垂直扭转梳齿结构、双轴四梁差动复合微镜结构以及以上四种基本结构组合后的衍生结构等五种工艺加工技术兼容的新型的硅微机械扭转镜光致动器，对器件关键结构薄厚度、高耐疲劳扭转梁进行了局部加强的变形补偿设计，建立了器件的三维实体模型以及两维降阶模型，对提出的新结构硅微机械扭转镜光致动器进行了系统的静力学、动力学、静电场、力电耦合和流体固体耦合的建模仿真与优化设计，同时设计并分析了三种可实现单芯片集成的弹性光纤定位夹紧结构。4、提出了组合体硅微加工技术与表面硅微加工技术、兼容同一套光刻版图、可分别基于SOI 晶片和普通Si 晶片、适应于制造提出的各种新结构单晶硅和多晶硅硅微机械扭转镜光致动器的三套柔性加工工艺流程，开展了一系列重要工艺步骤的单项工艺试验，对工艺流程与工艺参数进行了优化，针对加工过程中出现的具有普遍意义的典型工艺问题进行了讨论和分析，并提出了解决方法。5、创新性地将模糊图像合成技术、频闪图像匹配技术、频闪Mirau 显微干涉技术与显微激光多普勒测振技术有机结合，建立起了一套周期运动测量与瞬态运动测量相结合、单点运动测量与全视场运动测量相结合、满足不同MEMS 器件各种动态测试要求的集成的MEMS 三维六自由度微运动精密测量系统。

It can realize the real-time measurement and data storage,and the dynamic state of the dynamometer is well.

摘 要：基于电动车辆用系统稳态和动态性能测试台架实现同一平台的包括电机驱动和发电特性的测试要求。

The experimental results show that the naphthalocyanine lead owns good optical limiting performance, and the ratio of effective excited-state absorption cross section to ground-state absorption cross section of naphthalocyanine lead is approximately to 15.21, which is larger than that of naphthalocyanine copper.

实验表明，萘酞菁铅具有良好的光限幅特性，它的有效激发态吸收截面与基态吸收截面的比值约为15.21，大于萘酞菁铜。

Based on a method of operator and an analysis of Landau engener level , this paper obtains the characteristics of 2D electron gas.

应用算符的方法及通过朗道能级的分析，得出了二维电子气的能级特性，由此通过态密度、简并度的讨论，研究了半导体超晶格量子阱的原理及其广泛的应用。

The paper makes analysis to finite element Kinetic modal analysis to pipe transporting system , determines frequency feature of 1000 m trial transporting system in cobalt encrustation and 5000m deep seabed mining and transporting system .

对软管输送系统进行了有限元动力学模态分析，确定了1000m钴结壳中试输送系统和5000m深海采矿输送系统的频率特性。

Through the cold-state and simulation result, the special flow field of the burner can be obtained. It would be adjusting well when primary air nozzle adopting this form of inner-straight and outer-swirling. Inner straight can assure enough distance of jet, outer-swirling can entrain enough high temperature flue gas to burst into flame easily.

从冷态试验和数值模拟两方面可以得出这种燃烧器具有特殊的流场分布，一次风喷口采用这种外旋流内直流形式，兼有直流和旋流的两种特性，且具有很好的调节作用。

A novel proportion-feedback-integration control is proposed to eliminate the steady-state error and reject the dc component.

PFI控制不仅解决了传统并网电流PI控制中存在稳态误差的问题，而且还具有直流抑制特性。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。