特性

Moutan has two different reproduction ways:obligate seed reproduction and amphitrophic reproduction;the dormitory of its embryo has two stages of epicotyl and hypocotyl;the dormitory could be end if it is treated with two temperature conditions.

Moutan生殖特性，具有根状茎、块根、根出条多种形式的以营养繁殖为主、种子繁殖为辅和专性种子有性生殖的两种类型；胚具有上胚轴、下胚轴两段休眠特性，打破休眠需按一定的程序和两种不同的温度条件；……。

The shorter internodes and out-growth of anxillary buds found in antisense LeETR2 and leaf epinasty observed in antisense LeETRl plants are phenotypes consistent with the negative regulation model of ethylene.

5植株衰老和叶片脱落延迟，花瓣脱落也明显的延迟，在转反义LeETR1基因番茄的果实成熟特性被明显改变，表现在乙烯释放高峰延迟，果实颜色出现变异，以及和成熟相关的酶活性的改变，然而，转反义LeETR2基因的果实的成熟特性与对照相比无明显差别。

Study on geometry theory and engagement characteristics of scroll profiles Aiming as the limitations of scroll profiles in existence, the whole characteristics and local characteristics of plane curve instinct equation were studied. Analyzed the equidistant curve of envelope principle, normal equidistant curve creating method and envelope equidistant curve creating method were gained.

针对现有表征方式的局限性和不足之处，从微分几何角度出发，研究了平面曲线固有方程的局部特性和整体特性，分析了通用涡旋型线等距曲线和包络原理，得到了法向等距曲线生成及包络法等距曲线生成方法，推导了通用涡旋型线的坐标变换方法，得到了通用涡旋型线的平面啮合理论。

The paper induces and analyzes research method of the tooth, including Method line of the tooth theory,Envlopment theory, Camus theory, Circling cluster theory and so on.Based on the past theories,the new measure to deduce the chain wheel tooth equation of roller chain at high speed,Circling cluster and envlopment theory,is proposed by analyzing basic concept of equidistant curve and Willis theory.Following the presentation of drawing lessons from traditional roller chainof the change of stanza line distance. A new type of roller chain at high speed is given in the paper.The paper studies deeply structural characteristics, the change of stanza line distance,separation between plank and bore and so on.According to design requst of roller chain at high speed and the study ofH_y--V_0 tooth chain,the impossibility that Quasi-conjugage engagement theory isrealized by the engagement of roller chain at high speed from the aspect of theory is decribed.

作者综述了高速滚子链国内外研究现状，并进行了以下研究工作：归纳分析了齿形法线法理论、包络法理论、卡姆士定理、圆族法理论等齿形研究方法，在此基础上，结合齿形啮合基本定律，分析了等距曲线的基本概念，提出了一种推导高速滚子链链轮齿廓方程的新方法—圆族包络法；在借鉴普通变节距滚子链的基础上，本文提出了一种新型的高速滚子链链条，深入研究了高速滚子链链条结构特性及其变节距、板孔中心分离等特性。

With numerical calculations, the influences of device structure, material parameters and operating conditions on the distributions of the equipotential line, current density, carrier concentration, optical field and temperature profiles have been investigated, and the interactions between the correlative characteristics have been studied at the same time.

通过对这些相互关联的特性进行数值计算，分析了器件结构、材料参数和工作条件等对等势线分布、注入有源区的电流密度、有源区中的载流子浓度、光场强度以及温度分布的影响，并研究了这些特性之间的相互影响。

an equivalent model of Al electrolytic capacitor has been studied in this paper. The change law of the equivalent serial capacitance, dissipation factor and impedance of Al electrolytic capacitor has been discussed at different frequencies with Agilent4395A Impedance Analyzer.

研究了铝电解电容器的等效模型，讨论了铝电解电容器在不同频率下，其等效串联电容、介质损耗因子、阻抗随频率变化特性，采用Agilent4395A阻抗分析仪测量了铝电解电容器参数、阻抗-频率特性等。

In this paper,results of Markov chain are used under the circumstances of the automaton model which belongs to logical level of Discrete Event System to analyze the steady states and transient states of the Markov model of DES,respectively based on four conditions of discrete-time parameter and continuous-time parameter.A simpler decision rule of system ergodic property which applies both to the conditions of discrete-time parameter and continuous-time parameter is presented through an example.The transient states of DES which under the condition of continuous-time parameter are analyzed and computed based on Kolmogorov backward equation or forward equation.

利用马尔科夫链的结果，在离散事件系统逻辑层次的自动机模型基础上，对DES的Markov模型的稳态和暂态特性，分别从时间参数连续和离散的情况下，分四个情况进行了分析，通过实例对系统遍历性提出了一条更简单的且在连续和离散时间参数情况下都通用的判定规则，并利用Kolmogorov向后或向前方程，对连续时间参数DES的暂态特性进行了分析和计算。

Modulation transfer function is an essential parameter which characterizes imaging quality of satellite optical camera.

1引言调制传递函数是对卫星光学相机成像性能进行评估的一个重要参数，该函数反映了相机的两个重要特性，即所成图像的分辨率和对比度，它是目前评价光学相机空间特性最好的参数[1]。

Furthermore, a content adaptive IMC algorithm in MCTF, composed of two estimation models, is put forth to reduce the ghosting artifacts. One model is based on characteristic of subbands coefficients for low activity region estimation, and the other is to estimate the MV accuracy in high subbands from the energy after ME. Artifacts, caused by inaccuracy ME or update step, can be reduced effectively by the estimation models.

根据小波变换的子带系数特性，建立了图像平坦区域的估算模型；根据运动估计后的高频子带能量，建立了运动估计准确程度的估算模型，从而实现了具有内容自适应特性的MCTF反向运动补偿算法，减小了ghosting伪影，克服了由于运动估计的不准确以及更新步骤可能导致的低频子带反向补偿误差。

The static and dynamic characteristics of brushless DC generator and the effects of main generator circuit on exciter circuit are analyzed.

分析了无刷直流发电机的稳态及动态特性，以及主发电机整流电路对励磁电路工作特性的影响。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。