特征参数

Based on the linear model of governing object,this paper calculates the turbine transfer coefficients and six Ki parameters of generator in different work point,and the effect of these changing on latent root are calculated.

以调节对象线性化模型为基础，从1个实例计算入手，计算了不同工况下水轮机传递系数和发电机6个参数的变化情况，进而计算这些参数变化对调节对象特征根的影响。

It is an important method to improve restoration quality by choosing regular parameter according to local feature of images. For example, the variance of pixel brightness in iterative process is a useful feature.

根据图像的局部特征来选取自适应变化的正则化参数是提高图像恢复质量的一个重要方法，可以根据像素在迭代过程中的亮度变化量大小来选取正则化参数。

Field data of pedestrian flow was collected in Chinese comprehensive passenger transport terminal—Xizhimen underground station using video recording, and then selected and analyzed by statistic analysis software SPSS. Parameters relation models for pedestrian flow on different terminal facilities were established based on data statistics. The results show that the pedestrian flow-density relation model is quadratic equation in corridor; the flow-space relation model is quadratic equation when space is below a certain value and is logarithmic equation when space is above the value; the speed-density relation model is linear equation. The models on stairs show the similar characteristics, but the eigenvalue is different.

对国内综合交通客运枢纽——北京西直门地铁站行人流数据进行视频采集，采用统计分析软件SPSS对行人流参数数据进行筛选及拟合分析，建立了不同设施的行人流参数关系曲线及函数模型，研究结果表明，水平通道处行人流量与密度呈二次函数关系、流量与空间在某一临界点两侧分别呈二次函数及对数函数关系、速度与密度呈线性关系，楼梯处与之相似但特征点数值存在差异。

The present invention relates a method and apparatus for receiving signal in MIMO CDMA system, charactered in that: on transmitting side, transmit signal by at least two antennas; on receiving side, receive at least one antenna, and obtaining channel paraneters by estimation of channel, using the channel parenters and maximum likelihood principle into MIMO+CDMA system, solving the problem of receiving signal in multiple mobile environment in effect.

本发明为一种基于MIM0 CDMA的接收方法及装置，其特征在于，发射端：至少采用两个发射天线发射信号；接收端：至少采用一个接收天线接收发射天线发射的信号，并且通过对信道的估计获得信道参数，采用该信道参数和最大似然原理的步骤得到输出信号。本发明将ML原理应用于MIMO+CDMA系统中。

The dynamic characteristics of stochastic truss structures and stochastic frame structures are analyzed by using Random Factor Method. Then, from the expressions of structural random response of the frequency domain, the computational expressions of the mean value, variance and variation coefficient of the mean square value of the structural displacement and stress response under the stationary random excitation or non-stationary random excitation are developed by means of the random variable's functional moment method and the algebra synthesis method.

考虑压电智能桁架结构物理参数、几何参数、结构阻尼和外荷载、闭环系统控制电压分别或同时为随机变量，构建了结构在随机力作用下的动力响应分析模型，提出了求解方法，推导出结构动力响应随机变量的数字特征计算表达式，通过算例验证了所建模型和所提求解方法的正确性和有效性。

The equation to calculate natural frequency and the expression of dynamic response have been built, and the digit characteristics of natural frequency random variable and dynamic response are derived.

推导出了求解随机参数链式结构动力特性的方程式和随机参数链式结构动力响应的计算表达式，并推导了结构固有频率和动力响应随机变量的数字特征计算表达式。

The sensitivity,specificity,false positive rate,false negative rate and receiver operator characteristic area were e...

以培养结果作为金标准，应用受试者工作特征曲线确定iQ200和UF100各项参数的最佳临床判断界值，评价各项参数的灵敏度、特异度、假阳性率、假阴性率和ROC曲线下面积。

In chapter 4, the Newlands harmonic wavelet is improved and a new type of wavelet with better time-frequency characteristic is constructed. Frequency band of signal can be divided arbitrary with the improved harmonic wavelet so that the phenomena of aliasing are reduced. Several typical fault signals in Electromechanical System are analyzed with it. In addition to the improved harmonic wavelet in chapter 4, a new half-complex wavelet is presented to improve the complex wavelet, which is given by Chaari.O. A unilateral recursive algorithm is derived to improve the real-time characteristic. A parameter n is imported to make the time-frequency and filtering characteristics of it better and its ability of extracting fault feature is enhanced.

第四章通过对Newland谐波小波的改进构造频域紧支撑、时域性能良好的新型小波函数，可实现信号频带的任意划分，从而减少频带混叠现象，采用改进的谐波小波对多种典型的机电系统故障信号进行了分析；以Chaari.O复小波为基础构造了一个半复小波，从提高复小波算法的实时性出发，推导了半复小波单向递推算法，通过给原小波设置可调参数的方法，实现了一种能满足小波基本条件的复值小波，可以通过参数的调整调节小波滤波器在Hilbert空间的时频特性和相应的滤波性能，以加强半复小波对故障特征的提取能力。

According to the comparison, the relative error between the numerical test and the physical test is less than 10%.

数值试验细化了岩休参数的分布特征，人样本试验将会促进工程参数风险预测和可靠度分析的发展。

The analysis of the optical signal transmission characteristics and the physical parameters provides the theoretical foundation for optimizing the design and improving the performance of AWG; and the optimizing design numerical value calculation method solves the complex problem of the optimizing design of the AWG, it can also provide a way for AWG computer aided design system; the AWG optical signal processing analysis provide a way for optical signal Fourier transform, serial and parallel transmission, circle shift, matrix transform and differential processing; the optical signal processing characteristics of AWG develop AWG to use for new field, and the optical signal processing will play an important role on all-optical networks in the future; by the definition of the wavelength transform matrix of the AWG, the signal output positions that come from these input signals of the different wavelength or the same wavelength but the different input ports and carrying different signals can be accurately determined, and the wavelength transmission matrix plays an important role for analyzing the routing of the complex optical network, or designing the network nodes such as the optical path add/drop multiplexer and optical cross connect device; the wavelength transmission matrix also provides a method for monitoring and managing the wavelength transmission of the optical network nodes; e analysis of the AWG' OXC node structure and wavelength routing provides a way for realizing the OXC, especially for multi-path/multi-wavelength OXC and the intelligence node of the optical networks; by the studying of the control plain characteristics, router, traffic engineering, program and the improved arithmetic of the wavelength routing, the method for realizing the GMPLS' OXC optical transport network is provided, and it play an important role for the study of the automatic switched optical network; the time-frequency analysis can provide more information about the dispersion and energy changes of .the pulsed light transmission in the singlemode fiber, it also provides more useful parameters for analyzing the dispersive accumulating and dispersive compensating.

AWG光信号传输特性与相关参数的分析，为进一步优化设计AWG及提高其性能提供了理论依据，而优化设计计算数值方法解决了AWG优化设计计算的复杂问题，为进一步建立AWG的计算机设计系统提供了基础；AWG光信号处理的特性分析，提出了AWG应用的新领域，为光信号的傅立叶变换、串并传输、循环移位、矩阵变换、微分处理等提供了一条途径；波长传输矩阵变换关系的建立，不仅得到了确定多路AWG每路信号从输入端口到输出端口的准确输出位置的方法，而且在分析应用AWG实现复杂的光通信网络路由的连接、特别在设计分插复用器和交叉连接器等网络节点时有重要的作用，能有效而准确地确定波长的路由关系，为实现节点波长传输路由的监控和管理提供有效手段；基于AWG的OXC结构和波长路由的确定为实现OXC技术、特别是多路多波长的OXC和光网络的智能节点技术提供了有效的方法；控制平面的特征、路由器、流量工程、程序及改进的波长路由算法的研究实现了基于GMPLS的OXC光传送网络的控制平面，为建立自动交换光网路提供了一定的基础；时频分析可以更直观和更清晰地描述脉冲信号在单模光纤中传输色散和能量的变化，为色散积累和色散补偿提供有效的分析参数。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。