物质

Aroma components of Hexylalcohol,Benzeneethanol,Butylalcohol,Pentylalcohol, ethyl acetate, Lactic acid ethylester, Butanedioic acid,diethylester, isopentylacohol acetate, acetic acid hexylester, acetic acid phenethylester, hexanoic acid ethylester, ethyl caprylate, decanoic acid ethylester, octanoic acid, linalool andα-terpineol were identified in former kiwi wine reports.

本试验首次在猕猴桃酒中发现了油酸乙酯，棕榈酸乙酯，9-癸烯酸，肉豆蔻酸乙酯，月桂酸乙酯，香茅醇，法呢醇，异薄荷酮香气物质，目前国内外资料中报道的猕猴桃酒香气物质—己醇，苯乙醇，丁醇，戊醇，乙酸乙酯，乳酸乙酯，琥珀酸二乙酯，乙酸异戊酯，乙酸己酯，乙酸苯乙酯，己酸乙酯，辛酸乙酯，癸酸乙酯，辛酸，芳樟醇，α-松油醇等均在本试验研究中也检测出，并得到证实。

Alpha linolenic acid is a kind substance of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids, and can be able to catabolize directly in the body ,the metabolites are part of cell membrane, and become an important structural material.

亚麻酸是ω－3多元不饱和脂肪酸的前体物质，在人体内可以直接进行分解代谢，其代谢产物作为人体细胞膜的组成成份，成为重要结构物质。

An enzyme is a protein that catalyses or accelerates a biochemical reaction without altering the nature of the reaction.

酶是一种蛋白物质，在物质没有发生自然反应时可促进并加速其进行生化反应。

Anoplophora glabripennis Motshulsky (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) is one of the most destructive insect borers of poplar trees in China. In recent years millions of poplar trees were damaged to death or near death in"Three-North Area", which caused heavy losses economically, ecologically and socially. Through the study on host selecting behaviors and behavioral responses to plant volatiles of A.

中文题名光肩星天牛对寄主植物挥发性物质的行为反应及作用机理的研究副题名外文题名 Behavioral responses and mechanism of Anoplophora glabripennis to host volatile compounds 论文作者李建光导师尹伟伦骆有庆金幼菊教授学科专业植物学研究领域\研究方向植物与昆虫的关系学位级别博士学位授予单位北京林业大学学位授予日期2001 论文页码总数129页关键词森林病虫害光肩星天牛寄主选择挥发性物质馆藏号BSLW /2003 /S763 /6 光肩星天牛Anoplophora glabripennis是我国最重要的一种林木蛀干害虫。

Ethyl alcohol and-2,4-Decadienal were the primary volaties. Some unique and high relative content volatives, playing an important role in the formation of specific aroma of different Chaenomeles sinensis cultivars, were detected from most cultivars.

乙醇和-2，4-癸二烯醛等化合物是光皮木瓜果实内最主要的挥发性物质，绝大多数品种内还含有自己独特的且相对含量较高的挥发性物质，这对构成不同品种光皮木瓜特异香气起到重要作用。

The microorganism method to solves the landscape hydrophila group entrophication has the good function,is obviously degenerate the water body COD,also can suppress the growth of the chlorophyceae plant effectively;④Chemistry method maintenance water quality may oxidize effectively, degenerate the pollutant and some organic matter in water,can effective kill the algae;⑤The clear silt can eliminate the death algae and each kind of organic and inorganic substance,thoroughly eliminate the environment which the algae grow,therefore the clear silt to algaes government is the very thorough means.

微生物法对解决景观水体的富营养化有较好的作用，对水体COD的降解作用较明显，能够有效抑制绿藻类植物的生长；④化学方法维护水质可以有效氧化、降解水中污染物和一些有机物质，能够有效的杀灭藻类；⑤清淤能够把死亡的藻类和各种有机和无机物质清除掉，彻底清除藻类生长的环境，所以清淤对藻类的治理是很彻底的办法。

The allelochemicals of the fungus were isolated by chromatographic methods and identified by spectroscopic methods in this paper.

本论文主要对日本曲霉的化感物质进行进一步的分离鉴定，并研究各化感物质的化感作用活性。

The main characteristics include: the quiet Sun corona has a rapid response to the flare heating, within 2 second the corona temperature increases nearly one order of magnitude, but later such increase becomes very slowly; the downward velocity at early stage of impulsive phase is too small to be negnected; chromospheric evaporation made by conduction shows some intensely, the maximum evaporated velocity may be as large as 1000 km/s; the chromospheric condensation appears just when the chromospheric evaporation takes place and its place always coincide with that of transition region in the early stage; the maximum of chromospheric condensation occurs also in the early stage of impulsive phase, at which the density in condensation may be larger two order of magnitude than that of surround and the downward velocity may be as large as 100 km/s; after the maximum of chromospheric condensation, its strongth decreases gradually but its width becomes greater with time and have a tendency to transport into deep chromosphere; the front of chromospheric condensation heats atmosphere obviously and the temperature in the chromospheric condensation is higher than the original case; the downware velocity of transition region may be greater than 100 km/s at the early stage; when the evaporated material collide at the top of loop, the densityand the presure there increase rapidly, which result in the formation of a shock wave; and so on.

在改善色球辐射损失和精确分辨过渡区的基础上，通过联立求解连续性方程、动量方程和能量方程，构造了一维磁限制性耀斑环在热沉积作用下的大气动力学模型，获得了耀斑热模型下脉冲相早期较为细致的大气演化理论图象，其主要特征是：耀斑对宁静日冕的加热相当迅速，仅2秒钟日冕温度增加即达一个量级，之后日冕温度增加缓慢；脉冲相早期日冕向下速度很小，几乎可以忽略，热传导驱动色球蒸发，其过程较为激烈，蒸发极大速度可达到1000km/s；色球压缩区与色球蒸发几乎同时形成，且在早期其位置总是与过渡区位置重合；色球压缩极大发生在脉冲相早期，其时密度可高于周围约2个量级，向下速度可超过100km/s；色球压缩极大后，其强度逐渐减弱，但宽度明显增大，且渐渐脱离过渡区往色球传播；压缩区内物质温度要高于原先的大气温度；过渡区下降在脉冲相早期相当迅速，可超过100km/s；当蒸发物质在环顶高速相碰时，环顶的密度、压力迅速增大，且温度也有所增加，导致形成激波，其波面以每秒上百公里的速度自环顶向下传播；在脉冲相前期，日冕软x辐射对色球的加热作用可以忽略；等。

There is a background and process of the idea of circulative economies and the new model of the development will produce a great impact on the economic development of our country.

循环经济是一种新的经济形态，其本质上是一种生态经济，它要求遵循生态学规律，合理利用自然资源和环境容量，在物质不断循环利用的基础上发展经济，使经济系统和谐地纳人到自然生态系统的物质循环过程中，实现经济活动的生态化。

ABSTRACT Objective: We found an active compound in Styela clava Hedman, during separation and screening of marine life.

目的： 在进行海洋生物活性物质分离筛选的过程中，我们发现柄海鞘中的一个具有很高药用价值的活性物质—海鞘醇，这是一个。。。

Recall that, in the Kolmogorov axiomatization, measurable sets are the sets which have a probability or, in other words, the sets corresponding to yes/no questions that have a probabilistic answer.

延期开工的Kolmogorov宣布要衡量所有套职能有限许多坐标限制在于衡量子寅。换句话说，如果是/否的问题回答f可看的价值观念在许多最有限坐标，然后它有一个概率的答案。

The experimental results showed that the algorithm can filter singular points and remain fixity of the target edge.

实验表明：基于模糊理论的图像智能滤波方法比常规图像滤波方法运算量小，它既能去除奇异点，又能保持图像中目标的边缘不变性，具有很好的滤波效果。