物理学

By the time of the first nuclear explosion a little more than a decade later in New Mexico, the idea of physics as a Faustian bargain was to its makers already a cliché.

刚过十年之后，在新墨西哥州进行了首次核爆炸。此时，将物理学当作浮士德式交易的说法对核弹的制造们来说已经是老生常谈了。

According to the difficult of theearthquake prediction facing, the scientists in the world recognized that the earthquakeprediction need scientific exploring and scientific accumulation for a long time. Withoutthe unremitting and fortitudinous trial exploring, the earthquake predict will be all ourprevious effort wasted.

本文在青岛海军潜艇学院物理学教授王晋生运用地电阻率法业余观测地震近三十年的实践基础上，全面介绍了该地震预报观测台站测量地电阻率的理论基础和方法技术。

In this paper, we introduced the method and set of cat perceptual learning and research the character of orientation discrimination and contrast detection of cat, and we also research the effect of visual perceptual learning on the response of the Dorsal Lateral Geniculate Nucleus neuron with the method of single-neuron in vivo recording techniques, by which to the ends of knowing the mechanism of neuron in the perceptual learning. Perceptual learning in orientation discrimination and contrast detection was first observed by psychophysics method in cat in the following two experiments.

本研究介绍猫的视觉学习实验装置和训练方法，观察了方位辨别和对比度检测两种知觉学习的特点，并结合在体细胞外单细胞记录技术研究了视知觉学习对外膝体神经元反应特性的影响，初步探讨猫视知觉学习的神经机制。1、运用心理物理学方法进行了两个知觉学习实验，分别观察了猫对正弦光栅方位辨别和对比度检测的知觉学习。

Such terms as " ecological geological conditions " and "state of the ecological geological conditions " are determined; approaches, principles and classification of the criteria and indices used for the evaluation of the ecological geological conditions are characterized; geodynamic and geophysical criteria and indices are described.

文中确定了&生态地质条件&及&生态地质条件的现状&等术语的意义；阐述了用于评估生态地质条件的方法、原理以及标准和指标的分类；论述了地球动力学和地球物理学的标准和指

Five Russian geophysical journals are translated and published by the American Geophysical Union under agreement with RAO and in close cooperation with the Editorial Boards of Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics, Geomagnetism and Aeronomy, Geotectonics, Oceanology, and Physics of the Solid Earth.

德国施普林格(Springer-Verlag)是世界上著名的科技出版集团，所提供的全文电子期刊按学科分为以下11个&在线图书馆&：生命科学、医学、数学、化学、计算机科学、经济、法律、工程学、环境科学、地球科学、物理学与天文学，是科研人员的重要信息源。

Germicidal air disinfection in accordance with the principle of physics can be divided into two types of disinfection and chemical disinfection methods.

空气消毒杀菌按照物理学的原则，可分为两种类型的消毒和化学消毒方法。

The subunits composition of heteromeric channels might give rise to diverse resulting biophysical and regulatory properties relating to ion conductance. The studies on the TRP channel assembly mechanism and function of heteromeric channels are getting much concern.

不同亚基所形成的异源通道具有不同的生物物理学功能和药理学特性，因此TRP通道的组装机理和异源组装通道的功能研究成为该领域的热点而日益得到关注。

In this article,"Yin Yang Tai Ji Tu"--the imaginal generality of "Zhou Yi Cen Tong Qi" is compared with the "heredity code" in modern biology and the "Complement principle" in modern physics, the author indicates that to some extent the research of Chinese Taoism philosophy will be helpful to the development of modern science.

本文将《周易参同契》的形象概括——&阴阳太极图&与现代生物学中的&遗传密码&和现代物理学中的&互补原理&作了比较，指出对中国道教哲学的研究在一定程度上有助于现代科学的发展。

Incurrent research, aiming at the rupture problem engendered in the shooting process of acertain 5.56mm automatic rifle, the strain and stress distributions on the cartridge caseunder the action of axial pull have been analyzed. Based on the theories of elastic-plasticmechanics and contact mechanics, a mathematic and physical model of the cartridge-caseand chamber system has been set up; and based on the platform of the general softwarepackage APDL of ANSYS for finite element analysis, a parameterized model of thecartridge-case and chamber system has also been established. The method for nonlinearFEA has been adopted to analyze the stress distribution on the entire cartridge-case andchamber system, and the method of contact element has been employed to investigate thecontact stress between the cartridge case and chamber, and then the influences of frictioncoefficient and locking space on the static and dynamic stress and strain response of thecartridge case and chamber to the action of power gas have also been discussed. On thebasis of a lot of numerical tests, a kind of element Plane13, which is concentrated incoupled computation of heat and construction, has been used finally to simulate thetransient response of the cartridge-case and chamber system to the power gas. Throughloading the temporary thermal characteristics of explosive gas in the procedure of emulate, the corresponding transient thermal stress distributed on the entire system under thecombined load of transient thermal stress and transient pressure has been obtained. Owingto these comprehensive considerations, the numerical results obtained in this paperrepresent the actual situations comparatively exactly.

本文针对某5.56mm自动步枪在工作中出现断壳的问题，分析了弹壳在轴向拉力作用下的应力应变；基于弹塑性力学及接触理论，建立了弹壳弹膛系统的数学、物理学模型，在通用有限元ANSYS软件的参数化建模工具APDL平台上，建立了弹壳弹膛系统的参数化模型；采用非线性有限元法计算了弹壳弹膛系统的整体应力，引入接触单元法分析弹壳和弹膛的接触压力，探讨了在不同的摩擦系数和不同的闭锁间隙对弹壳弹膛静、动态响应的影响；本文进行了大量的尝试，最后确定采用热、结构耦合单元Plane13，在计算中加载了火药气体的温度历程，成功的获得了弹壳弹膛系统在瞬态的热载荷和瞬态的压力载荷同时作用下弹壳弹膛系统的热应力数值解，考虑因素全面，比较真实的反映了弹壳弹膛系统在火药气体压力和热载荷下作用的情况。

Detection and description of lithological parameters of reservoir, particularly, reservoir parameters (porosity permeability and saturation), are the fundmental problems of reservoir Geophysics, therefore, it is required to develop direct and inversive theorey of reservoirs.

二、探测和描述储集层的岩性参数，特别是油储参数是油储地球物理学的基本课题，这就要求发展储集层的地震正、反演理论。

The labia have now been sutured together almost completely.The drains and the Foley catheter come out at the top.

此刻阴唇已经几乎完全的缝在一起了，排除多余淤血体液的管子和Foley导管从顶端冒出来。

To get the business done, I suggest we split the difference in price.

为了做成这笔生意，我建议我们在价格上大家各让一半。