牡蛎

Reciprocal diallel cross was conducted to confirm the hybrid possibility of the two oysters.

结果表明，两种牡蛎不存在明显的生态隔离和季节隔离等交配前生殖隔离机制。

One protein band, which was named as abalone triploid special expression protein, was found to be distinguishingly existed in one to six years old triploid abalone by PAGE analysis. While in Pacific oyster and Zhikong scallop, there is no special expressed protein could be observed among diploid, triploid or tetraploid individuals.

用常规聚丙稀酰胺凝胶电泳技术研究发现皱纹盘鲍的二倍体和三倍体个体中存在稳定的差异表达蛋白质，命名为a-TSP；在长牡蛎的2n、3n、4n之间，及栉孔扇贝的2n和3n之间未获得类似的差异表达蛋白。

When The degree of hydrolyzation of oyster protein was 16.39%, and the proportion oyster hydrolysate to the sucrose hydrolysate was 100:3, and the reaction moisture and pH and temperature were 75% and 7.5 and 115℃ respectively, the reaction produced appropriate flavor matters, such as 2-furanmethanol which contributed good flavor to the product, while the reaction time was 0.5h. Maillard reaction was able to conceal fishiness effectively.

结果表明，当牡蛎蛋白质的水解度为16.39%，并按100∶3的比例添加砂糖水解液时，在反应物浓度为25%、pH7.5和115℃条件下反应时间0.5h能生成适量的2-呋喃甲醇等风味物质，产生适度的焦香味，达到比较理想腥味掩盖效果。

In both Pacific oyster and Zhikong scallop, gonad of triploid animal was observed to development in the developing seasons. While during the gonadial developmental stage since 3 to 6 year-old, gonads of all triploid Pacific abalones fail to develop. Whether there is relation between a-TSP and gonadial development is to be studied.

皱纹盘鲍的三倍体个体性腺基本不发育，而长牡蛎和栉孔扇贝的三倍体虽然性腺发育不良，但可产生成熟的配子并可育，因此a-TSP与鲍的性腺发育抑制可能有关，但尚有待证实。

Taurine exists in organism in the form of liberation. It exists not only in oxgall but also in halobios such as oyster, sepia, clam, etc.

牛磺酸以游离的形式存在动物机体中，除牛胆汁外，还广泛存在于牡蛎、墨鱼、蛤蜊等海洋生物中。

Many creatures are unattached but motionless, as is the case with oysters and the so-called holothuria.

许多生物是独立但静止的，如同牡蛎和所谓的 HOLOTHURIA 。

Last, but certainly not least, we can understand the fork— and its spinoffs, the dessert fork, the salad fork, and the oyster fork— as part of that efflorescence of the inutile that always accompanies the rise of new money.

最后，也是非常重要的一点，我们可以把叉子———包括其衍生物如甜点叉、拉叉以及牡蛎叉等———看作是总伴随著新生财富出现的浮华风尚的一部分。

According to the enrichment abilities of the investigated organisms, zooplankton, Crassostrea gigas, Perna viridis, Potamocorbula rubromuscula, Nassarius siquinjorensis and Ulva lactuca were found to be suitable as bio-indictors for some trace metals.

根据对生物富集金属元素能力的分析，浮游动物、太平洋牡蛎、翡翠贻贝、红肉蓝蛤、西格织纹螺和石莼均是某些金属元素的理想监测生物。

Methods After the sample of Fenneropenaeus chinensis, Litopenaeus vannamei, Liza haematocheila, Acanthogobius hasta, Mactra veneriformis, Aloidis laevis, Ostrea denselamellosa and Fenneropenaeus chinensis was digested with concentrated hydrochloric acid, the lead content in marine products was measured by fluorimetric method and the results were compared with dithizone spectrophotometry.

采用湿式消解法对中国对虾、南美白对虾、梭鱼、矛尾刺虾虎鱼、四角蛤蜊、光滑兰蛤、密鳞牡蛎、中国对虾样品进行处理，采用浓盐酸作溶剂，荧光分光光度法直接检测铅含量，并与双硫腙光度法的测定结果进行比较。

Levels of genetic variation at 11 genic loci in Ostrea edulis have been determined by starch gel electrophoresis and compared between natural population from Ireland and hatched population from Wales.

沈琪用淀粉凝胶电泳检测和比较了采自爱尔兰自然群体和威尔士养殖群体的欧洲牡蛎 Ostreaedulis 11个基因位点的遗传变异。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。