牛顿的

According to the relationship between the shear rate and the energy dissipation rate,a method for calculating the average shear rate based on the volumetrically average energy dissipation rate is presented.

根据能量耗散率与剪切率的关系，提出了按流体的体积平均能量耗散率计算流体平均剪切率的方法，即可根据流体的密度、平均流速、管道直径、流动的摩擦因子或摩阻压降以及流变参数计算牛顿流体和幂律流体管流的平均剪切率。

A new power-aware routing mechanism is presented based on Newton's interpolation. According to the remaining energy and the traffic load at nodes, the life of the nodes was calculated out, and then from the bearable life of nodes, one minimum power drain routing can be choused.

提出一种基于牛顿插值的能量有效路由机制，首先根据节点的剩余电池能量和流经该节点的当前流量大小，计算出该节点的寿命；从寿命较长的节点中，选择当前状态下的最小功率路由。

A new power-aware routing mechanism is presented based on Newton's interpolation. According to the remaining energy and the traffic load at nodes, the life of the nodes was calculated out, and then from the bearable life of nodes, one minimum power drain muting can he choused.

提出一种基于牛顿插值的能量有效路由机制，首先根据节点的剩余电池能量和流经该节点的当前流量大小，计算出该节点的寿命；从寿命较长的节点中，选择当前状态下的最小功率路由。

On this basis deduced in this paper is a similitude criterion, featuring the flow state of the above-cited coal-water mixture in pipes.

由于所输送高固体浓度的煤水混合物常表现为复杂的非牛顿流体的性质且其管内流动存在滑移现象的特性，因此要完全从理论上去计算煤水混合物的管内阻力是困难的［1］。

During the investigations, some basic research methods and theories such as mending the end section profile of the screw arbor gear applying the conjugate principle, the milling outline for the screw arbor profile cutter by kineto-synthesis method, establishing the dummy variable model of the screw arbor by the CAD method, the theory of the distributing of the fluid pressure on the screw, the precision analyzing and computing screw profile by the dummy model and FEM method are established.

在研究过程中确立了一些基本的研究方法和基本的理论。如应用共轭原理改进螺杆端截面齿曲线的、利用运动合成的方法研究螺杆成形铣刀廓型、应用计算机辅助设计的方法建立螺杆的虚拟模型、应用牛顿流体理论研究螺杆中的流体压力分布、应用有限元分析计算方法对螺杆做精确分析计算。

Above, from left: Perfect trousers spotted by our Milan street style correspondant Tamu McPherson/ All the Pretty Birds for a piece on Milan Fashion Week style ; Mr. Newton shot this bobbed beauty for our Paris Fashion Week style story.

– ＃以上，左起：完美裤发现我们的米兰街头风格的记者塔木麦克弗森/一项关于米兰时装周的风格一块漂亮的所有鸟类，牛顿先生拍摄的巴黎时装周的风格这剪短美丽的故事。

In the given dynamical models, all the possible dynamical factors which affect the movements of the NEAs are taken into account, including the gravitation of major planets and larger minor planets in the main belt area, the effects of the body flattening and the post-Newtonian influence from the sun's gravitation.

在给出的力学模型中，考虑了所有可能影响近地小行星运动的力学因素，包括各大天体和较大的主带小行星的引力作用、有关天体的扁率影响以及源于太阳引力的后牛顿效应。

In Chapter 2, the introduction of the dynamical models is presented, furthermore, on the basis of analyzing perturbation factors there are two dynamical models fit for the motion situation of the NEAs, which are imported as the restricted authentic particle model and the restricted mean particle model (with respect to the treatment of the orbits of the perturbing major planets) that the Post-Newtonian effect is also taken into account, while for the latter the influence of the 5/2 (or 2/5) resonant items of the interaction between the Jupiter and the Saturn is considered.

第二章是关于力学模型的介绍，在分析摄动因素的基础上，引入了近地小行星运动中比较合适两种力学模型，即限制性质点真实模型与限制性质点平均模型(这一平均指的是对摄动源大行星轨道的处理)，在两种模型中均考虑了后牛顿效应，另外在平均模型中还考虑了木星与土星之间的5/2(2/5)共振项的影响。

The main contribution of this dissertation is summarized as following:1 The basic equation of six-degree of freedom movement in the underwater platform is accomplished on the ground of studying the torpedos cruise movement.

主要做了如下的探索性研究和解决了相关的关键性问题： 1、参考鱼雷巡航运动的空间方程建立了水下平台六自由度运动的基本方程，对平台的水平横移、垂直移动进行了受力分析，并利用牛顿定理在基本方程的基础上建立了统一的动力学方程。

In chapter 4, the plane-radial and plane-parallel flows for Newtonian fluid in fractal porous media are analyzed. Based on the same assumption as that in chapter 3, the expressions for porosity, flow rate, velocity and permeability for both radial and parallel flows are developed. The proposed expressions are expressed as a function of tortuosity, fractal dimension, maximum and minimum pore diameters, and there are no empirical constant and every parameter has clear physical meaning in the proposed expressions.

第四部分研究了分形多孔介质中牛顿流体的平面径向和平行流动，考虑到实际毛细管的弯曲性和毛细管管径的分形分布，给出了径向和平行流动时的孔隙数目、孔隙率、流量、流速和渗透率的分形表达式；得到了分形多孔介质中微可压缩流体的压力分布方程；得到了无量纲的渗透率、压力和流速的解析表达式。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。