牛蒡

The method simplifies the synthesis process of 4, 4'-dihydroxy enterolactone, widens the pharmaceutical applications of arctiin, and provides a new healthcare food for preventing and treating climacteric syndrome, osteoporosis, hyperlipemia, breast cancer and endometritis.

本发明简化了化学合成4，4′-二羟基肠内酯的步骤，同时也为扩大牛蒡苷的药用范围，提高它的药用价值提供了新途径；也为预防和治疗更年期综合征、骨质疏松、血脂升高，乳腺癌、子宫内膜炎等提供了一种新的保健产品。

It indicates that the raw materials can be stored in temperature of 0-4℃ for 60 days, they must be immersed in clean water for more than one hour before processing, and peeling be carried out in flowing water; that color preserving solution should be 1.0% NaCl+0.2% citric acid+0.5% Vitamin C+110ppm dichloro isocyanuric acid sodium; that combined browning inhibiting solution is conspicuously effective, and immersion time better be around 20 minutes; that sterilization solution ought to be 200ppm dichloro isocyanuric acid sodium+0.5% ascorbic acid+0.3 citric acid, and 10 minutes' immersion will achieve the effect of sterilization and inhibiting browning; and that after 20-21 minutes of quick-freezing in temperature of -31℃~-32℃, the products can be preserved under -18℃ for a whole year.

通过对速冻牛蒡加工过程中原料储存、削皮方法、护色、浸泡时间、无热杀菌、包装形式等参数进行研究表明：原料0-4℃可储存60天，加工前用清水浸泡1小时以上，削皮时在流水中进行，护色液筛选的1.0% NaCl＋0.2%柠檬酸＋0.5%维生素C十110ppm二氯异氰脲酸钠；复合褐变抑制溶液在抑制褐变方面有显著的效果，浸泡处理时间为20分钟为宜；杀菌液为200ppm二氯异氰脲酸钠＋0.5%抗坏血酸＋0.3柠檬酸，浸泡10分钟即可达到灭菌和抑制褐变的作用；经-31℃~-32℃温度下速冻20~21分钟，产品在-18℃条件下可储存一年。

Result: Eleven chemical constituents were isolated and elucidated as arctiin,phillyrin,forsythiaside,liquiritigenin,liquiritin,genistein,formononetin,daidzein,glycitrin,3,3′,4-tri-omethlellagic acid and chlorogenic acid.

结果 ：从银翘散抗流感病毒有效部位群中分离得到 11种成分，鉴定为牛蒡子苷、连翘苷、连翘酯苷、甘草苷、甘草素、染料木素、芒柄花素、大豆素、6 甲氧基大豆素、3，3′，4 三甲氧基鞣花酸和绿原酸。

It is a medicinal small granule made up by using one kind of the Chinese medicinal materials of licorice, platycodon root, trichosanthes rind, anemarrhena root, scutellaria roiot, peppermint and others or several kinds of them, and said small medicinal granule is adhered on the adhesive plaster so as to obtain the invented medicine plaster.

这些原料可以是下述原料中的一种或几种：甘草、桔梗、栝楼皮、知母、黄芩、薄荷、荆芥、防风、玄参、恶实、牛蒡根、射干、灯笼草、白头翁、麦门冬、蔷薇根、龙胆、大青、鸭跖草、紫葳等将所选用的原料按某一比例粉碎并混合均匀后加工制成小颗粒粘附在胶布上即成成品。

Keywords burdock radices;water-soluble dietary fiber;extraction

牛蒡根；水溶性膳食纤维；提取

According to reports, people's eyes, eyelids, eye surface, the eye can occur within the tumor, such patients should eat the following foods:(1) anti-ocular tumors of food: Malan head, carrots, Umbilicaria, mulberry mushroom, dandelion , large leafy vegetables, vegetables and burdock root, sheep brain.

据介绍，人的眼眶、眼睑、眼球表面、眼球内均可发生肿瘤，此类患者宜多吃以下食物：(1)抗眼部肿瘤的食物：马兰头、胡萝卜、石耳、桑树蕈、蒲公英、大叶菜、牛蒡菜及根、羊脑。

Zhucheng Hongtai Foods Co.,Ltd. is a Joint venture established by Zhucheng Fruit and Vegetable Preservation Research Institute and Globema- ster Trading. 4300 tons of fresh keeping storage,2000 mu of production base, 2400 square meters of processing workshop, with an annual production and export of 10000 tons of fruits and vegetables, mainly including apples, pears, peaches, gingers, garlics, garlic stems, great burdocks, taros, carrots, scallions etc..., and their products.

本公司是由诸城市果品蔬菜保鲜研究所与环球国际贸易有限公司共同兴办的合资企业，果品蔬菜保鲜库4300吨位，生产基地2000亩，加工车间2400平方米，年加工出口各类果品蔬菜10000吨左右，主要品种有苹果、梨、桃、大姜、大蒜、蒜苔、牛蒡、芋头、胡萝卜、圆葱等保鲜果品蔬菜及其蔬菜淹制品。

Camp breed fresh-keeping having garlic , plait garlic , burdock , ginkgo , onion , carrot and white radish , quick-freezes, dehydration , salt marsh.

苍山秦氏食品贸易有限公司主营品种有大蒜、辫蒜、牛蒡、银杏、洋葱、胡萝卜和白萝卜的保鲜、速冻、脱水、盐渍。

I, Inc. is a wholly foreign-owned enterprises, import and export business of agricultural and sideline products franchise-based company, engaged in ginger, garlic, pepper, chicken green onion, yam, burdock, carrot, onion and so on raw material processing and deep processing, dehydration processing, salinization processing export business, are sold all over the world, such as Korea, Singapore, Australia, the United States, Poland , Saudi Arabia, the United Kingdom, the Middle East and other countries.

我公司是一家外商独资企业，专营农副产品进出口业务为主的公司，从事生姜、大蒜、花椒、鸡腿葱、山药、牛蒡、胡萝卜、元葱等等的原料加工和深加工，脱水加工，盐渍加工等出口业务，销往世界各地，如韩国、新加坡、澳大利亚、美国、波兰、沙特、英国、中东等十几个国家。

He has a whole forest of burdocks, she has only a bush!

他拥有整个的牛蒡林，而她只不过有一个小醋栗丛！

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。