牛痘的

This is the place to state my opinions with regard to that fearful disease the Small-Pox was always from the very first mention of the think opposed to the Cow-Pox scheme. If efficacious in preventing the Small pox, I objected to it merely on the score of its beastliness.

在此处，我想表明自己针对水痘这种可怕疾病的看法，我从最初就一直反对种牛痘的计划，即使它对预防水痘真的有效，我也会因其兽性行为而反对它。

He made his reputation as a campaigner in the treatment of tuberculosis and the use of vaccines to prevent the disease in children.

他是参与结核病治疗的先锋人物，采用牛痘预防儿童疾病，并因此而闻名。

Thus he cut a line in healthy people's arms and then infected them with cowpox.

于是他就在健康人的手臂上划一道道，然后染上牛痘。

Other orthpoxviruses that cause infections in humans include variola, vaccinia, and cowpox viruses.

其他导致人类感染的正痘病毒包括天花、牛痘和牛痘病毒。

Jimmy caught cowpox and soon got better, but later when he came near people who had smallpox he did not catch it, though other people did.

杰米染上牛痘但不久就好了。当他后来接近天花患者时他却没有染上天花，而其他的人则染上了。

In that year Edward Jenner, a British physician, believed that dairymaids who had caught cowpox, could not catch smallpox.

这年英国的一个内科医生Edward Jenner相信得了牛痘的乳牛场女工不会得天花。

Jenner found those who made contacts with their livestock, say milkmaids and cowboys, were often infected with a disease called "cowpox", which was harmless to people.

杰纳发现同牲畜打交道的人们，如挤奶女工和看牛人，常从牲畜身上感染一种叫做牛痘的病。

The antigen of cowpox stimulates our white blood cells to memorize (不要写成: to remember) the specific antigen.

牛痘可以作为抵抗天花的疫苗，是由於牛痘和天花有著相同的抗原，所以我们的白血球不能区别它们(即以为它们只是相同的东西)。

Jenner then took diseased matter from the hand of Sarah Nelmes, a local dairymaid who had become infected with cowpox, and inserted this matter into the cut arm of James Phipps, a healthy eight-year-old boy.

那时Jenner从当地的一个已经感染过牛痘的乳牛场女工的手上取出了一些患病物质，并将这些物质注入一个叫James Phipps的八岁健康男孩的割破的手臂里。

With a case study of the inoculation of western pock, this thesis tries to look into the development of cultural exchange network through the Thirteen Hongs.

最后一部份，用徽商走广和京城朝贡关系两条主线去了解行商如何使&洋気&向内地扩散，并就牛痘的传入一事作个案研究，了解这一文化纲络交流的发展大畧。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。