牛

Flow cytometry was used to investigated the effects of polysaccharide on mouse lymphocyte proliferation stimulated by Con A,the mechanism of the effects of polysaccharide on the immune system was explored and theoretical and experimental evidence for the clinical application of Millettia Speciosa Champ in treating chronic diseases were drawn.

提取纯化多糖，流式细胞术检测多糖对刀豆蛋白A刺激引起的小鼠T淋巴细胞增殖的影响，探讨牛大力多糖对免疫系统的调节作用机制，为临床用牛大力治疗多种慢性疾病提供理论和实验依据。

Methods The polysaccharide was extracted and purified from Millettia Speciosa Champ,CFDA-SE staining and flow cytometry were used to detect the effects of polysaccharide on mouse lymphocyte proliferation stimulated by Con A.

提取纯化多糖，流式细胞术检测多糖对刀豆蛋白A刺激引起的小鼠T淋巴细胞增殖的影响，探讨牛大力多糖对免疫系统的调节作用机制，为临床用牛大力治疗多种慢性疾病提供理论和实验依据。

Cephalomappa sinensis is a monotypic genus ever-green tree endemic to the calcareous mountainous region in southwest of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous fresh branches are used as feeding stuff for cattle,horse,sheep,and can make them find the possibility of developing feed additive or medicine for livestock,the chemical constituents from this plant were chemical constituents of its roots had been reported in our earlier continuation of our investigation on the branches of Cephalomappa sinensis,a new norneolignan,named Ceplignan(1),was isolated from ethanol extract through column structure was elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic evidence.

肥牛木(或称肥牛树，Cephalomappa sinensis)为大戟科一单种属植物，为常绿乔木，其分布区狭窄，仅限于广西西南部石灰岩山地[1]。肥牛木为优良木本饲料树种，是牛、马和羊的好饲料，用该植物饲养牛，可使牛肥壮，故有肥牛木的名称[1]。研究其化学成分，目的在于探讨开发饲料添加剂或兽药的可能性。我们曾报道了肥牛木根的化学成分[2，3]，在对其枝条的进一步研究中，又分离得到一个新的降新木脂素，命名为肥牛木素。本文报道其分离方法和结构鉴定结果。

In this paper, a kind of moslemic beef sausage, which preserved beef flavor and covered up the disadvantage of palatability of cattle back fat, was developed using beef and cattle back fat as raw materials.

采用牛肉和牛背脂做原料，研究开发出清真牛肉香肠，产品既保持了牛肉原有风味，又掩盖了牛油的膻味和适口性差等缺点。

After catheter insertion under transoral endoscopic guidance, animals were randomly assigned to one of the four groups: acid reflux (pepsin 0.3 mg/mL + taurodeoxycholic acid 0.155 mg/mL + acid pH 2); nonacid reflux (pepsin + taurodeoxycholic acid + pH 6); saline reflux; and unwounded control.

经口腔内镜引导下插入导管，并随机将兔子分组：酸返流组（胃蛋白酶0.3mg/ml＋牛磺脱氧胆酸0.155mg/ml＋酸pH＝2）；非酸返流组（胃蛋白酶＋牛磺脱氧胆酸＋pH＝6）；生理盐返流组；以及无损伤组。

The results showed that the main pathogenic bacteria ledlocal cows to endometritis were streptococcus,the next,Escherichia coli,staphylococcus and pseudomonas aeruginosa.NFPL could quickly reduce thenumber of the bacteria in uterus,and strongerly inhibit these bacteria in vitro.NFPL could excit the uterus,which occurred in enlarging contractionamplitude.NFPL could lower abnormal high content of progesterone and raiseabnormal low oestradiol.

结果表明，引起本地奶牛子宫内膜炎的主要致病菌是链球菌，其次是大肠埃希氏杆菌，葡萄球菌，绿脓杆菌；新促孕液能能迅速减少病牛子宫内细菌的数量，在体外对这些细菌也有较强的抑制作用；新促孕液对兔子宫有明显的兴奋性作用，主要表现在收缩波幅的加大；新促孕液能降低病牛血清异常升高的孕酮含量，升高异常降低的雌二醇含量。

Results show that, by uv-vis spectra, fluorescence spectra and Fourier infrared spectra transform all successfully gained water-soluble CdTe quantum dots. With the increase of water-soluble CdTe quantum dot concentration increasing, Achyranthes Bidentata root length and the seed vigor reduced ordinally, but its germination changed no obviously, suggested the space mutagenesis treatment can improve Achyranthes Bidentata seed vigor.

结果表明，紫外－可见光谱、荧光光谱和傅立叶红外变换光谱图均说明已成功制备水溶性CdTe量子点；随水溶性CdTe量子点浓度增大，牛膝的根长和种子活力依次降低，但其对发芽势影响的规律不明显，经空间诱变处理能提高牛膝种子活力。

At the same time, another focus of this thesis is to explore the Sui Dynasty literary feature like using simplified language without too much modification as the general principle, and to take etiquette music as ideological core of orthodoxical Confucian view on literature and literary works, as well as how to generate and how to assess the whole process.

在牛弘身边，聚集了一大批南北士人共同参与制定国家统一后必要的文化制度，反映出这一时代最深刻的本质；作为典型的儒家知识分子，牛弘的政治理想和其文学创作是相辅相成的，政治上，他积极参与一些根本性的制度建设，文学观念上，尊崇儒家经典文本的权威性，因而其作品显而易见的价值取向就是这一思路的延伸和外化。

The differentiation between Bos taurus and Capra hircus was more obvious than between Bos taurus and Ovis aries, but not within species.

在分化上，牛和山羊比牛和绵羊要明显。

"Either of two species of easily tamed, oxlike antelope found in herd s on the plains or in lightly wooded areas of central and southern Africa."

偶蹄目牛科大角斑羚属2种容易驯化的牛形羚的统称，成群栖息在非洲中部和南部的开阔平原或有少量树木的地区。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。