牙龈

Operation plus microwave is a simple, safe, time-saving, reliable way to the treatment of epulis in young children and with no side effects, which is worth recommending.

手术加微波治疗婴幼儿牙龈瘤，具有操作简单、安全、省时、可靠，无不良反应的特点，是治疗牙龈瘤值得推荐的方法。

Abstrect: Objective To treat epulis and to retain the teeth which suffer from epulis.

目的：既治疗牙龈瘤，又保留牙龈瘤受累牙齿。

This study was designed to show whether extrusive orthodontic movements have negative effects on the gingival tissues, and to detect the relationship between tooth extrusion and the width of the keratinized gingiva.

这项研究的目的是要表明是否喷出正畸运动产生不利影响的牙龈组织，并检测之间的关系牙齿挤压和宽度的角化牙龈。

If an abnormal frenulum is left untreated, it can result in marginal tissue recession, diastema, post-orthodontic relapse, may interfere with plaque control, prosthesis fabrication, and wound stability following surgery, and may affect facial esthetics and phonetics.

唇系带的异常附著会拉扯牙龈边缘并限制唇的运动，可能因此引起牙龈退缩、牙间隙、齿颚矫正治疗后复发、影响菌斑控制、假牙制作或术后伤口的稳定，甚至於影响美观与发音。

We took some corresponding methods to deal with the various kinds of furcate affection which was caused by various reasons: periodontal basal treatment; endodontic treatment; gingivactomy; tunnelplasty of interroot; hemisection of teeth; endodontic implant; gingival flap operation etc.

本文报告70例牙齿根分叉病变治疗后的观察和体会，由于各种原因引起的各类型病变，应采取相应的治疗方法：如牙周基础治疗、牙髓治疗、牙龈切除术、根间隧道成形术、牙体半切除术、根管内种植术、牙龈翻瓣术等，均达到较满意的效果。

Because of the characteristics of tiny ecoenvironment under the gums, gums next stir up an in great quantities poisonous dint's bigger tooth week to the germ in the germ spot, like gum rod bacteria, in the center type rod bacteria, helicoid etc., make the burning disease of gum aggravated and expand to postpone, cause tooth for week bag formation and the tooth slot bone absorption, make tooth burning for week.

由于龈下微生态环境的特点，龈下菌斑中滋生着大量毒力较大的牙周致病菌，如牙龈类杆菌，中间类杆菌，螺旋体等，使牙龈的炎症加重并扩延，导致牙周袋形成和牙槽骨吸收，造成牙周炎。

Objectives: To study the distribution of T and B lymphocytes in gingiva in elderly patients with periodontitis, and compared with that of adult patients.

目的：观察老年牙周炎牙龈组织中T和B淋巴细胞的分布，并与成人牙周炎患者牙龈组织中的情况进行比较。

It has been assumed that a minimal width of attached gingiva is required for optimal gingival health to be maintained.

据认为，最小宽度重视牙龈所需的最佳牙龈健康的保持。

It should not be confused with the width of the keratinized gingiva because the latter also includes the marginal gingiva.

它不应该混淆的宽度角化牙龈，因为后者还包括牙龈边缘。

PURPOSE:To investigate the expression of HBD-2 peptides in normal and periodontitis-involved gingiva.

目的：检测人β-防御素-2(humanbetadefensin-2，HBD-2)在牙周病病变牙龈和健康牙龈中的表达。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。