牙骨

Presurgical nasal molding produced tissue expansion of the short columella and corrected the nasal tip cartilages. Up to 5 months of active treatment was needed before lip repair.

将前颌骨向后移动，排列在两侧牙槽骨之间，使牙槽骨成为较为规则的弧形排列；鼻软骨塑形及鼻小柱延长。

Observe the bone formation and depauperation of alveolar bone by X-ray and histological examinations,using those of the extraction sockets by normal healing as control.

于术后2、4、8周分别将犬处死，取拔牙创处牙槽骨标本，行X线和组织学切片检查，观察成骨情况及牙槽骨萎缩情况。

Methods Animal models were established by ovariectomy and exodontia on left partial Maxillary.

方法通过去除SD大鼠双侧卵巢，拔除单侧上颌磨牙，建立骨质疏松的剩余牙槽骨动物模型，并在此基础上通过免疫组化方法观察、分析切除卵巢及单独和联合运用生长激素、雌激素对去势大鼠剩余牙槽骨内胰岛素样生长因子分布和表达的影响。

ABSTRACT:OBJECTIVETo study the correlation between anatomic structure of the inferior alveolar nerve canal and dental implantation by measuring mandible innervation esemplarsMETHODSThe intramandibular course of mandibular canal and its dimendion were measured in 15 mandibles with teeth; the relationship between blood vessel and nerve was observed in 5 fresh samples in which the artery was filled; and then the data were analyzed by statisticsRESULTSThe mandibular canal was close to the lingual side and the inferior margin of the mandible, the mandibular canal and the 10mm underside of mandible were parallel in the region of the first and the second molars, it runned outboard to genal aperture when it was hereabout genal aperture, and the blood vessel lay above nerve in the mandibular canalCONCLUSIONIn implant operation performed according to normal anatomy, injury to inferior alveolar nerve may be avoided.

［目的］探讨下颌管的解剖结构与牙种植的关系［方法］选取15具牙列完整的成人离体下颌骨标本和5具经过动脉血管内灌注的新鲜标本，测量下颌骨在每个牙位截面上有关牙槽嵴及下颌管的相关数据，进行统计学分析［结果］牙槽嵴顶以及下方10mm宽度由前向后逐渐增宽；牙槽嵴由上向下逐渐增宽；下颌管位于下颌骨体内下方走行中偏舌侧，并近下颌骨下缘，在下颌第1，2磨牙区下颌管走行与下颌下缘成平行状，在近颏孔处转向外和向颊侧出颏孔；下颌管内血管位于下牙槽神经之上［结论］牙种植术中按正常解剖部位并且侧重颊侧骨板操作，可避免损伤下牙槽神经；如果术中下颌管内突然涌出大量新鲜血液，则提示若继续手术可能损伤下牙槽神经。

ABSTRACT:OBJECTIVETo study the correlation between anatomic structure of the inferior alveolar nerve canal and dental implantation by measuring mandible innervation esemplarsMETHODS The intramandibular course of mandibular canal and its dimendion were measured in 15 mandibles with teeth; the relationship between blood vessel and nerve was observed in 5 fresh samples in which the artery was filled; and then the data were analyzed by statisticsRESULTSThe mandibular canal was close to the lingual side and the inferior margin of the mandible, the mandibular canal and the 10mm underside of mandible were parallel in the region of the first and the second molars, it runned outboard to genal aperture when it was hereabout genal aperture, and the blood vessel lay above nerve in the mandibular canalCONCLUSIONIn implant operation performed according to normal anatomy, injury to inferior alveolar nerve may be avoided.

［目的］探讨下颌管的解剖结构与牙种植的关系［方法］选取15具牙列完整的成人离体下颌骨标本和5具经过动脉血管内灌注的新鲜标本，测量下颌骨在每个牙位截面上有关牙槽嵴及下颌管的相关数据，进行统计学分析［结果］牙槽嵴顶以及下方10mm宽度由前向后逐渐增宽；牙槽嵴由上向下逐渐增宽；下颌管位于下颌骨体内下方走行中偏舌侧，并近下颌骨下缘，在下颌第1，2磨牙区下颌管走行与下颌下缘成平行状，在近颏孔处转向外和向颊侧出颏孔；下颌管内血管位于下牙槽神经之上［结论］牙种植术中按正常解剖部位并且侧重颊侧骨板操作，可避免损伤下牙槽神经；如果术中下颌管内突然涌出大量新鲜血液，则提示若继续手术可能损伤下牙槽神经。

Faculty of Dentistry is primarily dedicated to education and research in dentistry including conservative dentistry, endodontics, dental materials science, dental public health, oral and maxillofacial surgery, oral microbiology, oral pathology, cariology, oral rehabilitation, orthodontics, paediatric dentistry, periodontology, implantology.

牙科学学院创建于1980年，主要致力于牙科学的教学与研究，研究领域包括牙科保护学，牙髓学，齿骨原料科学，齿骨公共健康，口腔全颌面外科学，口腔微生物学，口腔病理学，龋病学，口腔康复，正牙学，儿科牙科学，牙周病学，移植学等。

Chondrocytes isolated from the same calf suspended in 30% pluronic were then"painted"onto the articular surface of the scaffold and implanted into subcutaneous pockets on the dorsa of athymic mice.

实验三，在犬双侧下颌第三、四前磨牙和第一磨牙颊侧制备根向深5mm的颊侧骨上袋型牙槽骨缺损动物模型。

The study aims to synthesize a new denture base material to complemete the electret of teeth-extracted alveolar bone and stimulate bone growth towards the denture base when masticating and inhibit or rimit the RRR.

本课题研制新型改性义齿基托，在修复牙列缺损或缺失时通过驻极体效应和压电效应，补充患者失牙区局部驻极态的丧失，利用咀嚼运动产生的微电流刺激骨向基托方向定向生长，抵御或缓解牙槽骨的吸收。

Cysts form anywhere in the incisive canal located in the palatine bone and behind the alveolar process of the maxillary central incisors, or in the palatal soft tissues that overlies the foramen, called the cyst of the incisive papilla.

无论是在切牙管任何位置的囊肿都位于上颌骨，上颌骨中切牙牙槽突的后方，或者在覆盖于壳顶孔上方的软组织内，这种又被称为龈乳头囊肿

After transecting the pedicle, implants were placed with standard method on the alveolar through the skin graft.

穿过皮肤在该处的上颌骨以唇腭侧方向植入一段式种植体；在下颌磨牙相应牙槽骨上以唇舌侧方向穿过牙槽黏膜植入种植体。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。