片状的

Female flowers: sepals 4-8, imbricate, sometimes glandular abaxially; petals absent; disk annular; staminodes sometimes present; ovary (2 or)3(or 4)-locular; ovules 1 per locule; stigmas bifid, spreading.

雌花：萼片4-8，覆瓦状，有时背面具腺；花瓣无；花盘环状有时的退化雄蕊宿存；子房(2或者)室3(或4)；胚珠每室1；柱头2裂，平展的。

Fruit sets in another Mussaenda species, M. parviflora. Based on our survey, we found many of the

细胞排列上，都与正常的花瓣类似，加上有著显著的颜色，一般皆认为这些叶状萼片在功能

Flowers perfect and hermaphroditic or occasionally unisexual, actinomorphic or zygomorphic,(2-)4(-7)-merous, axillary, in leafy spikes or racemes or solitary, or occasionally in panicles, all but Ludwigia with distinct floral tube, nectariferous within.

偶有的完全花和两性的或单性，辐射对称或者两侧对称，(2-)(-7)瓣，腋生的4，在多叶穗状花序或总状花序或单生内，萼片绿色或有色，镊合状排列。

In Nymphaea, 4 sepal primordia initiated from abaxial to adaxial side of the floral apex. Petal and stamen numerous, initiated in spirals. The apex of floral primordium caved in at the late stage.

睡莲的萼片4枚，向轴式发生；花瓣和雄蕊多数，螺旋状向心式发生；花原基的顶端在后期向下凹陷；心皮6～8枚，呈一轮同时发生，为对折型心皮。

Basal petioles 5–10 cm; blade triangular in outline, 10–15 × 5–10 cm, ternate-2-pinnate, primary pinnae 4–5 pairs; ultimate segments broad-ovate or suborbicular, 1–2 × 1–1.5 cm, margins coarsely serrate.

基部的叶柄5-10厘米；三角形的叶片轮廓， 10-15 * 5-10 厘米，三出2回羽状，初级羽片4-5 对；末回裂片宽卵形或近圆形， 1-2 * 1-1.5 厘米，边缘有粗锯齿。

Basal and lower petioles 4–7 cm, sheaths long and broad; blade oblong, 3–5 × 1.5–3 cm; pinnae 4–6 pairs, remote; ultimate segments ovate to ovate-lanceolate, 7–15 × 5–8 mm, entire or shallowly 2–3-toothed, base rounded-truncate or slightly cordate.

基部和下部叶柄4-7厘米，鞘长和宽的；叶片长圆形， 3-5 * 1.5-3 厘米；羽片4-6对，稀疏；末回裂片卵形的到卵状披针形， 7-15 * 5-8 毫米，全缘或2-3齿，基部圆形截形或稍心形。

Sepals 5, rarely 4, quincuncial: 2 outer, 2 inner, and 1 middle, margin entire or variously pinnately lobed.

萼片5，很少4，quincuncial：外部的2，内部的2，和1 中间，边缘全缘或各种地羽状浅裂。

Male flowers in apical part of inflorescences, small, yellow, 5-9-fascicled in axil of bracts, with distinct pedicel; pistillode absent; calyx membranous, cupular-shaped, shallowly 2-lobed; petals and disk absent; stamens 2; filaments free; anthers 2-celled, longitudinally dehiscent.

雄花在花序的顶部生，小，黄，5-9簇生在苞片腋，具离生的花梗；无退化雌蕊。花萼膜质，杯状，浅2裂；花瓣和花盘无；雄蕊2；花丝离生花药2室，纵向开裂。

Male flowers: sepals 5 or 6, free, imbricate, sometimes glandular abaxially; petals absent; disk extrastaminal or intrastaminal, annular or dissected; stamens 6-60, free; anthers longitudinally dehiscing; pistillode absent.

雄花L 萼片5或6，离生，覆瓦状，有时具腺背面；花瓣无；花盘雄蕊外的或雄蕊内，环状的或多裂；雄蕊6-60，离生；花药纵向开裂；无退化雌蕊。

Male flowers yellow, 3 per bract, pedicellate; calyx membranous, cup-shaped, 3-lobed; stamens 3; filaments free; anthers 2-celled, longitudinally dehiscent; pistillode absent.

比男性，每苞片1，有花梗大的雌花；花萼杯状，3 分裂；子房3室，平滑；每室1胚珠；通常的花柱3，离生；柱头外卷，全缘，无腺体。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。