片状晶体

Under the electron microscope, it is revealed that the kaolinite crystals are low automorphic and distinctly corroded, the halloysite crystals are mostly in shapes of tube, rod and tabular-flake, and illites are in ultramicrograin aggregate.

电子显微镜下，高岭石的晶体自形程度差溶蚀现象显著（普遍形成港湾状、浑圆状）；埃洛石晶体多呈管状、棒状以及板片状；伊利石呈超微细颗粒集合体（不规则的鳞片状、浑圆状及板条状等）。

We find out that besides themain phase blue flaky crystals, there are also some aqua needle-shaped crystals andblack phases.

通过双目镜对合成产物进行初步表征，发现其主要物相是蓝色片状晶体，其外还有少量浅绿色针状晶体和少量黑色物相。

N-phenyl maleimide,1-Phenyl-1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione,N-phenylmaleic imide、Maleimidobenzene is abbreviated NPMI or N-PMI,pale-yellow aciform crystals.The melting point is 88～92℃.NPMI is a kind of heat resisting organic monomer,and can increase material thermostability by raising intemal rotation resistance of macromolecular,using its special molecular struture.

N-苯基马来酰亚胺俗称&单马&，英文名称为；N-phenyl maleimide、1-Phenyl-1H-pyrrole-2，5-dione、N-phenylmaleic imide、Maleimidobenzene，英文缩写NPMI，淡黄色片状晶体，熔点为88～92℃，是近年发展起来的一种耐热有机单体，由于它具有五元环状平面结构，嵌入高分子链中可增加链的内旋阻力，从而提高材料的耐热性。

Compare the samples with opacifier and original sample, test their acid resistively, alkali resistively, density and Vickers hardness, approve opacifier not effect the vitrified tiles' basic performance.

原始试样析出晶体为针状莫来石和少量石英，粒径在0.1μm左右，正交实验中最佳试样主要析出晶体为片状莫来石和Ca9Al(PO4)7，粒径在1μm左右，添加滑石试样主要析出晶体为板粒状莫来石和Mg3Al2(SiO4)3，粒径在0.5~1μm。

The results show that in the case of {1 0 0}, the morphology of crystal changes from lowtemperature sheet to hightemperature tower with increasing the synthesized temperature, whereas in the case of {1 1 1} the change trend is contrary to {1 0 0}. When {1 1 1} facet or {1 1 1} was used as the growth facet, the sheetlike crystal is more difficult to incorporated for the metal inclusion regardless of synthesized temperature. With NiMnCo metal as solvent, large highquality gemgrade diamonds can also grow on {1 1 1} facet with proper temperature gradient.

结果表明：随着合成温度的升高，用{1 0 0}面生长出的晶体形貌由低温片状逐渐过渡到高温塔状，而用{1 1 1}面生长出的晶体形貌变化趋势则相反；采用籽晶{1 0 0}面或{1 1 1}面生长晶体，无论合成温度高低，包裹体都不容易进入片状晶体内部；只要存在合适的温度梯度，NiMnCo触媒同样适合利用籽晶{1 1 1}面生长优质大尺寸宝石级金刚石（≥4 mm）。

Hoffman-Lauritzen theory was used to analyze spherulitic growth kinetics and the free energy of the folding surface was derived.

由此可见，PEG链段对胶束的影响越小，PCL嵌段的影响越大，越趋向于形成片状晶体结构。

The cooling crystallization and the polymorphic transition processes of L-Serine in aqueous solution were real time monitored by PVM and FBRM. The results show that at a higher temperature, the anhydrous crystals form in club-shaped habit, while the temperature of the slurry was cooled under the polymorphic transition temperature, the club-shaped anhydrous crystals would translate to the hexagonal plate-shaped monohydrate crystals.

利用PVM和FBRM对L-丝氨酸水溶液的冷却结晶过程和晶型转变现象进行的实时监测表明，在高温区析出的是棒状无水合L-丝氨酸晶体，当冷却至晶型转变温度以下时，棒状晶体逐渐转变为六角片状的水合晶体。

Results show that the morphology of HNS changes from short plane-like shape to long plane-like shape when non-solvent temperature changes from 25℃ to 50℃. The morphology comes through the variety of ellipsoid, short plane-like and club-shaped with pH value of non-solvent from acidity to neutral and finally basical, with the particle size distribution in 50-300 nm, 50-500 nm, and 50-600 nm, respectively. Ellipse plane-like and long club-shaped morphology HNS were obtained using white dextrine and sodium carboxymethyl cellulose as surfactants in non-solvent, with the particle size distribution in 50-300 nm and 50-600 nm.

结果表明：非溶剂温度由25℃升高到55℃后，HNS晶体形貌由短片状变为细长片状；pH值由酸性变化到中性再到碱性时，亚微米HNS的晶体形貌经历椭球状、短片状、棒状的系列变化，粒度分布分别处于50~300 nm、50~500 nm、50~600 nm；白糊精和羧甲基纤维素钠作为晶形控制剂修饰后的亚微米HNS晶体形貌分别椭圆片状和长棒状，粒度分布分别处于50~300 nm、50~600 nm。

Based upon a point-charge plus point-dipole model, the crystal-field splitting parameters for α-TiCl3 layer crystal and β-TiCl3 fiber-shaped crystal were evaluated and estimated, respectively, and the results were used to interprete the diffuse-reflectance spectra of these crystals recently reported in the literature.

本文采用点电荷加点偶极模型，对α-TiCl_3片状晶体和β-TiCl_3纤维状晶体的晶体场分裂参数分别进行了计算和粗估，并用所得的结果翻译了文献上所报导的一些漫反射光谱数据；同时也估计了熔盐中TiCl_6络离子和溶液中Ti(H_2O)_6~(+3)络离子的八面体场分裂参数，所得结果与实验值靠近。

The crystal has a sheet structure with three-dimensional network, and can be regarded as"quasi-complete solvation"of 37 by DMF in the crystalline state.

该晶体为片状的三维网络结构，其形成可以被看作是在晶体状态下37分子被DMF&准完全溶剂化(quasi-complete)&的状态。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。