爱尔兰

Ostmen were Vikings who lost so much of their old Viking identity when settled in Ireland they became distinct from the foreign Norse and Danish viking raiders in the eyes of the Irish. They fought at Clontarf in 1014 on both sides.

欧斯特曼意为「来自东方」，与挪威和丹麦的维京突袭者不同，定居於爱尔兰的维京后裔淡忘了大多数古老传统，已充分融入爱尔兰社会。

In "Voyage for Ireland", this is the pentatonic colour 9 N e4 N/ J- o# P

在&爱尔兰之旅&里，这种五声音色成为了中国与爱尔兰的桥梁。

So off they started about Irish sports and shoneen games the like of lawn tennis and about hurley and putting the stone and racy of the soil and building up a nation once again and all to that.

246于是他们聊起爱尔兰体育运动来了，谈起绅士派的游戏--草地网球，爱尔兰曲棍球，投掷石头，谈到地地道道的本土风味以及重建国家等话题。

Tiptree Award; a historical novel inspired by an eighteenth-century murder, Slammerkin (2000, winner of the 2002 Ferro-Grumley Award for Lesbian Fiction, and a finalist in the 2001 Irish Times Irish Fiction Prize); a sequence of historical short stories, THE WOMAN WHO GAVE BIRTH TO RABBITS (2002); and LIFE MASK (2004), which tells the startling true story of a scandalous love triangle in 1790s London.

Tiptree 奖候选书，该书主要针对英国的成人市场和美国的年轻人市场）；一部基于18世纪的谋杀案的历史小说Slammerkin（2000，2002年度Ferro-Grumley奖最佳女同性恋小说奖，2001年度爱尔兰时报爱尔兰小说奖最佳奖）；历史小故事系列，《生兔子的女人》（2002）；《套模面具》（2004），讲述了发生在十八世纪90年代的伦敦的一个真实的故事：一段不伦三角恋爱。

It's been said that once you visit Ireland, you're bound to return. Maybe it's because of the friendly people, the lilting Irish music, the lovely villages and the picturesque scenery.

据说只要你去过爱尔兰，就一定会再回去，原因可能在於友善的人民、旋律轻快的爱尔兰音乐、可爱的村庄和如诗如画的美景。

If you are already a citizen of another country and are considering becoming an Irish citizen (whether by exercising an entitlement, making a declaration or applying for naturalisation), you would be well advised to check first what the position is under the law of your present country of citizenship, in case any step you might take might be regarded under that law as depriving you of that citizenship.

这些说得很对，但爱尔兰法律并不关心申请Naturalisation的申请者是否愿意保留原始国籍（除非该申请人是交战国公民，这种情况司法部部长可以取消已经办法的Certificate of Naturalisation），所以法律上虽然是不存在同时具有爱尔兰国籍和中国国籍的可能，但是事实上只要中国护照还在有效期内并且有合法的目的地国签证，并且不要在中国境内以及中国驻外大使馆使用你的外国护照，还是可以以中国人的身份自由出入中国

For a commission that is rubberstamp to Air France acquiring KLM and Lufthansa acquiring Swiss, you know rubberstamp them through, for them to block the merge of the two Irish airlines which together account for less than five percent of the Euro air traffic it's clearly, it's not a competition decision, it's a political decision designed to keep the Irish government happy rather than look after consumers in competition around Europe.

对委员会来说，法航收购荷兰航空公司和汉莎航空公司收购瑞士航空公司都是例行公事式批准，未经审查就批准通过了。而这次委员会竟然阻止加起来不超过欧洲航空公司收入百分之五的两家爱尔兰航线合并，很显然，这不是出于竞争考虑，而是出于政治目的--是为了让爱尔兰政府高兴，而不是为了照顾欧洲竞争中的消费者。

The Vatican announced that the Pope will shortly be writing a pastoral letter to his Catholic flock in Ireland outlining measures he intends to take to insure there is no reputation of the pedophile priests scandal which has being cataloged in a devastating recent report by an Irish government Commission of Inquiry.

梵蒂冈宣布，教皇很快将致信爱尔兰天柱教徒，采取一系列措施，确保不会再出现爱尔兰政府调查委员会披露的神父恋童癖丑闻。

Nevertheless, without going into the minutiae of the business, the eloquent fact remained that the sea was there in all its glory and in the natural course of things somebody or other had to sail on it and fly in the face of providence though it merely went to show how people usually contrived to load that sort of onus on to the other fellow like the hell idea and the lottery and insurance which were run on identically the same lines so that for that very reason if no other lifeboat Sunday was a highly laudable institution to which the public at large, no matter where living inland or seaside, as the case might be, having it brought home to them like that should extend its gratitude also to the harbourmasters and coastguard service who had to man the rigging and push off and out amid the elements whatever the season when duty called Ireland expects that every man and so on and sometimes had a terrible time of it in the wintertime not forgetting the Irish lights, Kish and others, liable to capsize at any moment, rounding which he once with his daughter had experienced some remarkably choppy, not to say stormy, weather.

尽管如此，即使不细微地进行调查，大海依然光辉灿烂地存在着这一雄辩的事实终归是无法否定的。一般总会有人大胆地违悖天意，继续航行。不过，这也仅仅表示人们通常是怎样挖空心思把此类重担转嫁给旁人。比方说，地狱这个观念也罢，彩票和保险也罢，都是同一性质的，因此，单凭这个理由，&救生艇星期日&这一组织也是值得嘉许的。广大公众不论住在内地还是海边，一旦清楚地了解了，就应该感谢水上警察署长和沿岸警备队克尽职责。因为不论什么季节，爱尔兰期待每人今天各尽自己的职责等等。冬季有时天气恶劣，也非出发不可。他们得安排人去管缆绳，不要忘了那些爱尔兰灯船，基什的，还有旁的。随时都有可能翻船。有一次他带着女儿乘船绕过它航行。虽然还说不上是狂风暴雨的天气，倒也饱尝了恶浪翻滚的滋味。

So then the citizen begins talking about the Irish language and the corporation meeting and all to that and the shoneens that can't speak their own language and Joe chipping in because he stuck someone for a quid and Bloom putting in his old goo with his twopenny stump that he cadged off of Joe and talking about the Gaelic league and the antitreating league and drink, the curse of Ireland.

180于是，&市民&就谈起爱尔兰语啦，市政府会议啦，以及所有那些不会讲本国语言、态度傲慢的自封的绅士啦。乔是由于今天从什么人手里捞到了一镑金币，也来插嘴。布卢姆叼着向乔讨来的值两便士的烟头，探过他那黏乎乎的老脑袋瓜儿，大谈起盖尔语协会啦，反对飨宴联盟啦，以及爱尔兰的祸害--酗酒。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。