熔化

The method according to claim 6, for manufacturing a blade wherein a part external to the shell comprises a blade rooting part having at least one attachment bar, in which an end portion for linkage to a hub of said rotor is fitted with a laminate attachment, also comprising thermoplastic composite, and extending said at least one spar bar housed in the shell, the method further comprising the step of producing the elementary piece comprising the at least one spar by producing each attachment bar and the spar bar in the form of a strip of continuous and unidirectional reinforcing fibres which are agglomerated by said thermoplastic matrix, obtained by pultrusion at a melting temperature of the matrix, of several plies of continuous and unidirectional fibres which are agglomerated by said matrix, and, if said rooting part comprises at least two attachment bars, each one of which respectively extends one spar bar, in superimposing parts of corresponding strips forming the spar part housed in the shell, with interposition of at least one ply of continuous and unidirectional fibres which are agglomerated by said matrix between the adjacent superimposed strip parts, and fitting a removable tool, in the shape of a wedge, between parts held spaced from each other of two neighbouring strips, to form two attachment bars of the rooting part, then arranging the strips in a mould, and inserting each linkage end portion of a pultruded strip between two laminate elements of the attachment, to superimpose all the laminate elements of the attachment, closing the mould and compacting its contents under pressure and at a melting temperature of said thermoplastic matrix, and solidifying the matrix by cooling to rigidify the spar thus obtained with the laminate attachment solidly attached to its rooting part.

该方法根据索赔六，制造业刀片其中的一部分，罐壳外部包括一个叶片生根的一部分，拥有至少一个实习酒吧，在其中一结束部分为联系枢纽的说，转子是带有附件的层压板，也包括热塑性复合材料，并延长说，至少有一石酒吧住在蚬壳公司，进一步组成的方法步骤，生产初级一块组成的至少有一个SPAR公司生产每个附件的酒吧和酒吧在SPAR公司的形式，带不断加强和单向纤维是由烧结说，热塑性矩阵，得到的拉挤在熔化温度矩阵，数层的连续和单向纤维是由烧结说，矩阵，如果说，生根部分组成，至少有两个实习酒吧，每个人都分别延长一石酒吧，在叠加部分，相应的带形成的SPAR公司的一部分，居住在蚬壳公司，与干预的至少有一单层连续和单向纤维是由烧结说，矩阵之间的毗邻叠加条形零件，及装修一个可移动的工具，在形状，离间，部分之间举行的间隔从对方的两个邻国带，形成两个附件酒吧的生根部分，然后安排带在一个模具，并插入每个联系年底部分一拉挤带之间的二板的要素扣押，叠加所有层压板的要素扣押，关闭模具和压缩其内容的压力下和在熔化温度说，热塑性矩阵，并巩固矩阵冷却 rigidify该SPAR公司，从而获得与层压板的附着牢固重视其生根的一部分。

Nickel-boron alloys form the basis of brazes used to join many nickel-base alloys,especially in aerospace.a eutecytic forms between nickel and nickel boride n and so a nickel boron braze can melt and flow without melting the nickel-base materials to be joined.

镍硼熔合依据镀黄铜过去常常加入许多镍基地合金的形式，特别是以航空航天。a eutecytic形式之间镍和镍硼化物n和镍硼如此镀黄铜可能熔化和流动，无需熔化将被加入的镍基地材料。

The act or procedure of liquefying or melting by the application of heat.

熔化，熔解：借助热量液化或熔化的行为或过程

Spray materials are melted or partly melted by flame, electric arc or plasma plume and propelled onto the substrate by compressed gas. The sprayed coating can improve the surface properties of material, such as wear resistance, corrosion resistance and thermal insulation capability.

热喷涂是通过火焰、电弧或等离子体等热源将某种线状或粉末状的材料加热至熔化或半熔化状态，并通过气流吹动使其雾化高速喷射到基体表面，以形成喷涂层的表面加工技术。

In summary, this dissertation has made contribution to welding arc physic knowledge, discovered the respective spectrum signal features of each kind metal transfer mode, put forward an new approach for detecting droplet transfer in metal gas arc welding and provided enough theoretical and experimental guidance to the further research, meanwhile, it has also predicted the applications of arc spectrum information in other fields.

总之，本文的工作充实了焊接电弧物理和电弧光谱信息的知识内容，提出了熔化极气体保护焊熔滴过渡传感和检测的新手段，发现了各种熔滴过渡的多方面光谱特征，为熔化极气体保护焊熔滴过渡的研究和过程控制领域的开拓，为新型电弧传感器的开发，奠定了理论、实验和技术的基础，同时也预示了电弧光谱信息在其它领域应用的可能。

ABSTRACT The research of metal transfer in metal gas arc welding is of great significance for the control of arc welding process and quality, the improvement of existing welding technology and the development of new welding equipment. With the powerful aid of welding arc spectrum which contains plenty of information of metal droplet transfer, this dissertation, which mainly aims at putting forward an effective detecting method with arc spectrum signal, has inspected the spectrum of metal gas welding arc and discovered their dynamic characteristics of each kind droplet transfer mode.

熔化极气体保护焊熔滴过渡的研究，对于焊接过程及质量控制、焊接工艺方法的改进和新型焊接设备的推出都具有重要意义，而熔化极气体保护焊电弧光谱中含有丰富的反映熔滴过渡的信息。

Nebula Series digital inverter welding machine Products include: manual welder, argon arc welding machine DC pulse argon arc welding machine, argon arc spot welding, melting pole gas shielded welding machine, gas shielded MIG pulse welding machine and six functional welding machine more than 30 varieties.

Nebula系列数字化逆变焊机产品有：手工焊机、直流氩弧焊机、脉冲氩弧焊机、氩弧点焊机、熔化极气保焊机、熔化极脉冲气保焊机及六功能焊机等30多个品种。

The assembly of journal and plain bearing liner space is too little, force of organic still oil pressure is small it is the crucial index that affects lubricant result, make lubricate because of lacking engine oil between crankshaft and plain bearing liner and bite dead invalidation, include to be pulled badly, lack lube, layer of alloy of dry attrition generation is fused, grind sliding surface to did not maintain the oily film of certain ply, and all sorts of local overload exhaustion are destroyed, cavitation erosion and V form are destroyed etc, through technology of him director diesel locomotive old experience reachs the analysis of pair of its breakdown reasons, put forward precautionary measures especially. As a result of,the burns caustic mechanism plain bearing liner to burn caustic mechanism of 1 plain bearing liner is the lube film burst between journal and plain bearing liner, cause plain bearing liner and crankshaft generation clash, below high temperature, high pressure and high rotate speed, the wear-resisting alloy layer of plain bearing liner wears away prematurely or fuse, cause plain bearing liner and crankshaft to stick thereby bite, can make the steel back of plain bearing liner and Kong Zhong produces whirligig, inlet port is jammed, carry on the back by steel again with the friction of aperture causes high temperature to make plain bearing liner burned-out further, can cause bolt to break off, happen swing a malign accident that pounds cylinder body of bad internal-combustion engine.

轴颈和轴瓦的装配间隙太小，还有机油压力低是影响润滑效果的关键指标，使得曲轴和轴瓦之间因缺少机油润滑而咬死失效，包括严重拉伤，缺少润滑油，干摩擦产生合金层熔化，磨滑面没有保持一定厚度的油膜，以及各种局部过载疲惫破坏，气蚀和V形破坏等，通过本人主管内燃机车技术多年经验及对其故障原因的分析，特提出预防办法。1轴瓦的烧损机理轴瓦烧损的机理是由于轴颈和轴瓦之间的润滑油膜破裂，导致轴瓦和曲轴产生摩擦，在高温、高压和高转速下，轴瓦的耐磨合金层过早地磨损或熔化，从而引起轴瓦和曲轴粘咬，会使轴瓦的钢背和座孔中产生旋转运动，进油孔被堵塞，再由钢背和座孔的磨擦进一步引起高温使轴瓦烧坏，并会造成螺栓折断，发生甩出捣坏内燃机缸体的恶性事故。

Based on the experimental and theoretical analysis, the low temperature and lead-free glass frits with soften temperature below 500℃ and melting point below 560℃ were successfully prepared.

研究了Li2O、NaF、Al2O3和ZnO对玻璃体系软化温度和熔化温度的影响，在此基础上研制出了软化温度Tg低于500℃、熔化温度Tm低于560℃的低温无铅玻璃。

A new view of characteristic zone of fusion welding joint is put forward through observations and researches of many fusion welding joints.

通过大量的熔化焊接头试样的观察和研究，提出了熔化焊接头特征区域划分新方案。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。