照度

The quality of interior environment in nursing home residents will become one of the attention-getting subjects due to the gradual increase of aging populations This paper directs at the research of nursing home's interior environment factors in Tainan We use the standard of international practice to analyze the intrinsical data of environmental monitoring and establish the characteristics which from environmental physical reaction of nursing home The research items are air environments (PM10 CO CO2 formaldehyde TVOC) temperate environments and light environment (illumination average brightness daylight factor) etc There are the inductive conclusions of this research: 1 In basic medicine the clinical diagnosis means the theory and technique about physical examination with patients The definition of clinical diagnosis in architecture should be the diagnosis of building preserve and improve the feasible way to extend building's service life and assure the residents of the healthy quality of interior environment The object of clinical diagnosis in architecture is not only to ensure the use of structure and environment quality but also keep the structure and environment quality in sustainable; therefore creating an efficient system of preserving plan is needed 2 It is an accurate and technical circumstance which about improving remedying and reconstructing the problems of structure space This circumstance includes finding questions ensuring causation ascertaining ultimate strength evaluating environment quality estimating the necessary of restoration and implementing on a suitable way Furthermore when reconstructing and ameliorating the appearance of structure space it should be respected and the memories of it should be preserved 3 In clinical diagnosis of environment quality of space the question of physical environment and the deficiencies of structure must be separated The structure space of construction and the high quality of space should be inspected strictly then observed the crucial reason that can find out any invisible and hidden causes The diagnosis of construction is to observe the reason of destroyed structure The environmental diagnosis of indoor and outdoor is to find out the crucial reason that influences health 4 In order to decrease the iterant problems the construction and environment of space should be diagnosed However the destruction by natural strength and artificial using by human are important causes that can affect the service life of construction Searching the cause of disease just like curing the patient which includes inspection diagnosis cure and prevention We tested the thermal conductivity of siding material in this research and then found out the roof east vertical face and west vertical face have most radiant heat especially the construction of RC The characteristics of opaquely outer casing have relations with the thermal conductivity of wall to wiz the ability of heat insulation Therefore increasing the efficiency of heat insulation and decreasing the endoergic factor of insolation are very important to temperate environments

而随著国内老年人人口逐渐增加，逐渐迈向高龄化之同时，对於高龄者使用空间之室内环境品质相关议题之探讨，亦成为未来我们需加以关注之议题之一。主要为针对台南某安养中心室内环境因子进行检测调查工作，利用现场室内环境测定以取得有效的实测数据；再藉由汇整相关国际评估基准，并进行实测数据比对分析，建立老人安养中心对物理环境反应之特性。并以前期相关研究文献回顾与老人安养中心实测案例现场的实验，来了解不同空间物理环境特性之影响，并将结果回馈实际建筑及室内设计之用。调查工作项目包含：空气环境之PM10、CO、CO2、甲醛、TVOC；温热环境之室内温度、相对湿度、人体PMV、PPD；光环境之照度、均齐度、昼光率等因子调查。本研究结果可归纳以下几点结论： 1 所谓临床诊断医学乃相对於基础医学而言，是指实际与病人接触的医疗及护理行为中牵涉到的理论和技术；而建筑的临床诊断的定义应为建筑本体与室内外诊断、维护及改善所有可行的方式来延长建筑物的寿命，并确保人与室内环境空间品质的健康。建筑临床诊断目的为确保结构体与环境品质能继续使用，而能维持所需要的效能及承受能力。一个有效的维护计画体系是必须建立的 2 在建筑空间之问题改善、治疗与修复执行中，是一个精确与技术性的事项，其中包含找出问题、确定原因、评估结构应力强度、评估环境品质、评估修复与改善必要性、选择及执行一个适当的过程。其改善与修复也必须尊重建筑空间原有色彩与形貌，并保留原有记忆及文化。 3 在临床诊断中空间环境品质中，物理性环境问题与结构构件缺陷必须分别判断，诊断建筑空间之结构与空间舒适品质必须详细观察其症结性问题，才能发现任何隐藏及有潜伏性缺陷的原因。建筑本体诊断是观察出建筑本体之破坏原因，而是内外空间环境诊断目的在於的找出影响健康因素之症结性问题。 4 建筑本体与空间环境之预防评估目的为降低与抑制问题的再发生。然而，自然力的破坏与人为使用因素皆是影响建筑生命期之主要因素，找出病源问题就如同医生对病人的处理，包含了侦查、诊断、治疗以及预防。 5 本研究以外墙材料热传导率测试结果发现，屋面与东西向立面是承受辐射热最多的地方，尤以 RC 的建筑更甚，不透明部分的外壳能特性主要与壁体的热传透率即隔热能力有关，但是承受来自日射的吸热影响，因此增加隔热性能与降低日射吸热因子是对温热环境是非常重要的。

Medicine and industry equipment Main Products include: induction hand sterilizer, clarity detector, automatic Polarimeter instructions, tablet hardness tester, high performance liquid chromatography, drug melting point instrument, electric thermostatic incubator series, binocular biological microscope, rapid moisture meter, Pointer Wen hygrometer, digital hygrometer temperature, planktonic bacteria sampler, high efficiency air filters, ozone sterilization cabinet, ozone generator, Rat ultrasonic drive device , a variety of fly disinfestation lamp, micro-pressure device, oblique tube pressure table, desktop dust particle counter, mobile sampling vehicle, dehumidifiers, according to meter, anemometer, the volume of dollars, a variety of fly disinfestation lamp, vacuum cleaner water , induction faucet, clean transfer window, automatic hand dryers, automatic; manually to Soap Dispenser, Clean Benches, electronics such as Taiwan, said.

医药及行业设备主打产品包括：感应式手消毒器、澄明度检测仪、自动指示旋光仪、片剂硬度测定仪、高效液相色谱仪、药物熔点仪、电热恒温培养箱系列、双目生物显微镜、水分快速测定仪、指针式温湿度计、数显温湿度计、浮游菌采样器、高效空气过滤器、臭氧灭菌柜、臭氧发生器、超声波驱鼠器、多种灭蝇灯、微压差仪、斜管式压差表、台式尘埃粒子计数器、流动取样车、除湿机、照度计、风速计、音量计、多种灭蝇灯、吸水吸尘器、感应式水龙头、洁净传递窗、全自动干手机、自动；手动给皂器、超净工作台、电子台称等。

Curtain plate stainless steel plate, spray nozzle for the spray nozzle to capture, exhaust fan with explosion-proof fan.3, chamber body assembly plate connection between the use of bolts, installation, removal, fast and convenient.4, configuration, special explosion-proof spray room lighting, interior lighting sufficient light.5 mist treatment with water curtain, shower folding capture plus maze can efficiently remove the paint mist.6, circulation pump with an area of small, simple installation and pipeline pumps.7, Room δ1.5mm steel and steel body is made of.8, dust chamber body is made of EPS board, has entered out.9, water curtain spray booth technical parametersNo Item ParametersA flow rate (m3 / h) 90002 Power 43 pump power 34 open wind speed 0.6-0.75 Compressed air consumption (m3/min) 0.36 lamp illumination 400Z-7 nozzle8 Painting Room: Dimensions 2500 × 2400 × 26009 Dust Room: Dimensions 2500 × 1800 × 3400Note: Manual spray system uses 你好gh-quality brand-name products in Taiwan.6, leveling RoomLeveling effect of room to spray paint surface after the paint on the share level, and to a number of solvent evaporation in order to prevent baking too quickly appeared in the film pinhole.1, Room body is made of welded steel and steel plate.2, chamber body wall windows with transparent glass observation and maintenance of the door.3, chamber body with the top emission device, keeping indoor air fresh.4, room spray processing site in vivo, uniform color, elegant appearance.3, the consolidated statementa, baking oven is designed to bridge Road.

没有碰到水帘的漆雾由水帘下部进入喷漆室的后部，由喷嘴喷出的水雾冲洗、迷宫折板过滤及折板上的喷淋系统三次过滤后，废气经风机排至大气中，布局特点如次：一、设置双工位水帘喷漆室。二、槽体采用型钢及Q235钢板制作，板厚4mm。水帘板为不锈钢板，喷淋捕捉喷嘴为雾化喷嘴，抽风机采用防爆型风机。3、室体拼装板之间采用螺栓连接、安装、拆卸、迅速，便捷。四、配置喷漆室专用防爆照明，内部采光充足、明亮。5、漆雾处理采用水帘、喷淋捕捉加迷宫折板，可高效去除漆雾。6、轮回泵采用占地少、安装简略的管道泵。7、室体采用δ1.5mm钢板与型钢制作而成。八、防尘室体采用EPS板制成，设有出进门。9、水帘喷漆室技术参数序号项目参数1 处理风量（m3/h） 90002 功率 43 水泵功率 34 开口风速 0.6-0.75 压缩空气耗量（m3/min） 0.36 照明灯照度 4007 喷嘴 Z型8 喷漆室：外形尺寸 2500×2400×26009 防尘室：外形尺寸 2500×1800×3400注：手动喷漆系统采用台湾优质名牌产品。六、流平室流平室的作用是使喷漆后喷在工件表面上的漆铺平，并使溶剂挥发一些，以防止烘烤过快而在漆膜上浮现针孔。一、室体采用型钢与钢板焊制而成。

Three 3500W dysprosium lamps are installed on each tower crane for site lighting during night.

由于钢筋加工厂6#塔吊高度为20米，故采用1000W高压钠灯，可以保证照度。

The performance of the human eye largely depends on the level of illuminance in the visual field.

人类眼睛的活动绝大部分受到视野范围内的照度水平的影响。

A unit of illuminance on a surface that is everywhere 1 foot from a point source of 1 candle.

一支蜡烛的点光源在每英尺表面的照度的单位。

This paper mainly studies the illuminance level of the road lighting in campus areas and recommends the lighting standards.

本文主要对影响高等学校校园道路照明质量的照度水平进行了定量地评价，建议了高等学校校园道路照明的照明标准。

Locus of points on a surface where the illuminance has the same value.

某一表面上具有相同照度的点的集合。

The system makes use of two frequency stabilised lasers to increase the illuminance and coherence strength.

系统采用了2个频率稳定的激光器，提高了视场照度和相干强度。

Gentle and comfortable lighting effect does not mean adequate illuminance only.

优雅、舒适的照明效果，不仅仅是提供合适的照度。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。