煎剂

By one trial passive avoidance response step-down tast and water maze spatial local-ization tast, we observed the effect of GASD on pathological models of the dementia rats induced byhippocampal lesions due to quinolinic acid.

采用一次性训练被动回避性跳台实验和水迷宫空间分辨能力测试实验，观察参归煎剂对喹啉酸损毁双侧海马CA1区造成大鼠记6忆障碍病理模型的影响。

Objective To investigate the protective efficacy of Lingzhi decoction on acute kidney injury caused by russula subnigricans in rats.

目的 探讨灵芝煎剂对亚稀褶黑菇急性中毒大鼠肾脏的保护作用。

Methods: After the model of adjuvant arthritis was made in rat, tinospora hainanensis made from tinospora stem was injected into abdominal cavity of rats, then the changes of weight, circular diameter of ankle joint, time of thermalgesia, grades of the secondary arthritis and pathological influence were observed.

建立大鼠佐剂性关节炎模型，腹腔注射青牛胆茎水煎剂，观察其对佐剂性关节炎大鼠的体重、踝周径、热致敏时间、继发性关节炎评分、以及继发性关节炎关节病理的影响。

Result: Six compounds were isolated and identified as vanillic acid, formononetin, isoliquiritigenin, liquiritigenin, kumatakenin B and uracil.

结果 ：从四逆汤水煎剂的乙酸乙酯萃取部分分得 6个化合物，分别鉴定为香草酸(1)，芒柄花素(2 )，异甘草素(3)，甘草素(4)，华良姜素B(5 )和尿嘧啶(6 )。

Male adult rats were randomly divided into five groups,which were treated via gastric gavage of distilled water(1 mL·kg-1),solution of GTW(10 mg·kg-1) and three doses of water decoction of root of C.cuneata (1.8,5.4,18 g·kg-1)+ GTW(10 mg·kg-1),respectively.8 weeks later,GTW was stopped and the decoction and water continued for another 4 weeks.And then,all the male rats were copulated with adult female rats.

将成年雄性大鼠随机分组，分别给予雷公藤多苷片溶液(10 mg.kg-1)，野山楂根水煎剂(1.8，5.4，18 g.kg-1)+雷公藤多苷片溶液(10 mg.kg-1)和蒸馏水(1 mL.kg-1)灌胃，8周后停用雷公藤多苷，中药组继续行野山楂根灌胃。4周后各组动物与成年雌性大鼠交配，观察交配雌鼠妊娠率和平均胚胎、黄体数。

Four millilitre decocted Chinese herbal medicine was feed to each canine through out twenty days.

将试验用的12只健康京巴母犬每天每只经口灌服复方中草药煎剂4ml，连用20天。

Methods Boiled and filtered the GHTR decoction, garaged wistar rat with certain dose.Accoding to the method of serum pharmacology, extracted the contained-GBTRserum. Selected several male wistar rats, exposed their main arteries of thorax.

将固本化痰通脉方制成水煎剂，按一定剂量给健康雄性Wistar大鼠灌胃，按照血清药理学实验方法，获取固本化痰通脉方含药血清。

The measurements were performed at fasting, 0,10,20,30,40 and 50 min after drinking water, the area of gastric antrum, internal diameter of the section of anterior posterior walls in corpus ventriculi fundus junction region, intitating time of gastric contraction a...

受试者空腹、饮水后 0、1 0、2 0、3 0、40、5 0min测定胃窦面积和胃体-底交界区前后壁切面内径，测定胃起始收缩时间和 2min收缩次数；从FD组中随机选择 2 0例患者给予中药胃回归煎剂治疗，每次1 0 0ml，1日 3次，连服 2周，观察胃排空及临床症状改善情况。

The LD50 of acute toxicity to mice and chronic accumulated toxicity to bandicoots of crude and processed Radix Aristolochice were observated.Intestinal and myokinetic influence of normal and revulsive hyperactive gastrointestinal motility of mice induced by neostigmine were observated by giving aqueous extract and alcoholic extract of crude and processed Radix Aristolochice.Relieving pain and eliminating inflammation to mice also were observated .

采用小鼠急性毒性和大鼠蓄积性毒性方法观察青木香炮制前后对小鼠急性毒性LD50和对大鼠的慢性蓄积性毒性作用；观察了青木香炮制前后的水煎剂和醇提物对正常和新斯的明诱导的胃肠运动机能亢进小鼠肠肌运动的影响；并观察了对小鼠的镇痛和抗炎作用。

Effects of Bushen Pill on Apoptosis Genes of Spiral Ganglion Cells Guinea Pigs with OtotoxityWANG Feng, ZHAO WulanZhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310053, China Abstract:ObjectiveTo explore the protective effects of Jingui Shenqi Pill on apoptosis genes of spiral ganglion cells in guinea pigs with ototoxity by gentamycin; MethodsThe ototoxity model was induced by abdominal injection of 100 mg/ gentamycin,while the treatment group took Jinguishenqi pill after injection of gentamycin, executed after the experiment, and the cochleas were gathered for detection.

作者：王枫，赵乌兰作者单位：浙江中医药大学，浙江杭州 310053 目的探讨金匮肾气丸对庆大霉素造成药物性耳聋豚鼠耳蜗螺旋神经节细胞凋亡调控基因表达的影响。方法豚鼠腹腔注射庆大霉素100 mg/制作耳聋动物模型，治疗组在注射庆大霉素后灌服金匮肾气丸水煎剂，实验结束后豚鼠断头处死，取耳蜗标本。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。