烯酮

The results showed that there were 8 kinds of aliphatic, 5 kinds of esters, 2 kinds of aldehydes, 2 kinds of nitrogen sulfur heterocyclic rings and one kind of hydrocarbon, alcoholics, ketone, lactones respectively in the analyzed 21 kinds of aroma components, and the content of furfural,β-methyl valeric acid, palmitic acid, nicotine, neohytadiene were higher, next were acetyl ethyl propionate, caleric acid, phenyl ethyl acetate, hydroxylic diethyl succinate.

结果表明，在分析出的21种香气成分中，分别有脂肪酸类8种，酯类5种，醛类2种，氮硫杂环类2种，烃类、醇类、酮类、内酯类各l种，其中相对含量较高的物质成分是糠醛、β-甲基戊酸、十六碳酸、烟碱、新植二烯，其次是乙酰丙酸乙酯、异戊酸、苯乙酸乙酯、羟基丁二酸二乙酯等。

The catalytic system composed of NHPI and transition metal ion can catalyze effectively ethane into acetic acid,cyclane into dicarboxylic acid,toluene into benzoic acid,alkene into epoxide,alkyne into acetylenic ketone,and amide into imide;NHPI used alone can catalyze adamantane to be carbonylated,hydrogen peroxide prepared by oxidization alcohol;NHPI combined with as...

NHPI与过渡金属离子组成的催化体系能高效地催化乙烷氧化为乙酸、环烷烃氧化为二元羧酸、甲苯氧化为苯甲酸、烯烃氧化为环氧化物、炔烃氧化为炔酮、酰胺氧化为酰亚胺；NHPI单独使用能催化金刚烷发生氧化羰基化反应、催化氧化醇制取过氧化氢；NHPI与有机助催化剂如偶氮二异丁腈、溴化季铵盐、蒽醌和醇等也能催化分子氧氧化反应。

Generally believed that 8-iso-amyl alkenyl and the flavonoid glycoside Epimedium is right for cardiovascular and immune activity of the major components, and has anti-tumor activity.

一般认为具有8-异戊烯基的黄酮及其苷类是淫羊藿对心血管及免疫促进活性的主要成分，并具有抗肿瘤活性。

Reduction of 2-bromodifluoromethyl substituted propargyl vinyl ether afforded the difluorovinyl propargyl ether, which rearranged to the corresponding allene bearing a gem-difluoromethene in the mid-aliphatic chain.

第三部分，在碱性条件下，α-氟烷基乙酸乙酯与炔丙醇反应制备了一系列的氟烷基取代的炔丙基烯基醚，并研究了它的Claisen重排反应，得到了2，4-不饱和的氟烷基酮。

In this system, the allylation was selectively toward aldehyde in the presence of ketone; the allylation squinted toward aliphatic aldehyde in the presence of aromatic aldehyde.

该方法不仅对于醛和酮具有很高的化学选择性，而且对于芳香醛和脂肪醛也有很好的选择性，当存在芳香醛时，脂肪醛优先发生烯丙基化反应。

2-Substituted-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-isoquinolinones were synthesized from methyl 3-hydroxy-ben- zoates via allyl etherification, Claisen rearrangement, oxidation, reductive amination and aminolysis for the first time.

以3-羟基-4-甲氧基苯甲酸甲酯等为原料，通过烯丙基醚化、Claisen重排、氧化、与伯胺反应、还原、分子内酯的胺解六步反应合成了一系列2-取代-3，4-二氢-1-异喹啉酮类化合物。

An investigation was made in winter wheat fields to study the effects of applying wheat synomones methyl salicylate and sulcatone (6-methy-5-hepten-2-one) on the dynamic changes of Macrosiphum avenae and its natural enemies Harmonia axyridis and Aphidius avenae.

研究了在田间使用小麦互益素－水杨酸甲酯和6-甲基－5-庚烯－2-酮对麦长管蚜及其主要天敌－异色瓢虫和燕麦蚜茧蜂的影响。

Other chemicals that are available are Apiin, apiol, bergaptein, myristicin, pinene, glycoside, camphor, petrocelinic acid, furanocumarine, iodine, and phosphorus.

还有其他例如芹黄苷，洋芹醚，香柑脑，肉豆蔻油醚，蒎烯，葡糖苷，莰酮，岩芹酸，香豆素，碘，磷等化学元素，这些都能蕴含在欧芹叶中。

Amination reaction was carried out at temperature of 90℃ to 150℃ for 2h to 10h and then ashless dispersant of polyisobutylene succinimide would be obtained after dehydration with the operations of vacuum distillation and filtration.

结果发现，实验在N_2保护下进行，BPO／PIB质量比为0.035，MA／PIB摩尔比为1.3，反应温度为150℃，反应时间为12h，搅拌速率为250rpm，引发剂过氧化苯甲酰以丁酮为溶剂分六次，时间间隔为30分钟，均量地加入反应器时，烃化反应物聚异丁烯的转化率最高。

Objective To study antioxidation ofDi-(3β-hydroxyandrost-5-en-17-one) ester, a new compound which was structure derivated from active substance from Asterias amurensis.

目的 以兔和大鼠心肌及肝组织匀浆为材料，研究一种从多棘海盘车中提取得到的活性物质经结构改造和修饰得到的丁二酸二-（3β-羟基雄甾5-烯-17-酮）酯新化合物抗脂质过氧化作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。