烯基

ABSTRACT To study the antibacterial constituents from the fermentation broth of endophytic fungus Penicillium sp. 0935030 from mangrove plant Acrostichum aureurm. The separation procedure was guided by antibacterial bioassay. Seven compounds were isolated and purified by column chromatography, and their structures were identified as cyclo (1), cyclo (2), 1(2Furanyl)1,2ethanediol (3),(3β,4β,22β)olean12ene3,22,23triol (4), mannitol (5), uridine (6), and liquiritigenin (7) by physicochemical and spectral data.

为研究红树林植物卤蕨内生真菌Penicillium sp.0935030发酵物中的抗菌活性成分，采用活性追踪的方法，用多种色谱技术对化合物进行分离纯化，通过理化性质和光谱数据鉴定出7个化合物，分别为：环(1)，环(2)，1呋喃基1，2乙二醇(3)，(3β，4β，22β)12烯3，22，23三羟基齐墩果烷(4)，甘露醇(5)，尿苷(6)和甘草素(7)。

Various synthetic method of 1,3-propanediol were introduced and compared, including hydration and hydrogenation of acrylaldehyde, carbonylation of epoxy ethane , microbiological fementation, the process starting from methyl aldehyde, etc.

介绍了1，3-丙二醇的几种制备方法，即丙烯醛水合-氢化法、环氧乙烷羰基化法、微生物发酵法和以甲醛等为原料的方法。

By the reactions ofα-acylamino ketene--acetals and oxalyl chloride, a serie of pyrrolidinetriones were prepared.

通过α-酰胺基二硫缩烯酮和草酰氯的反应，成功制备了一系列吡咯烷酮类化合物。

In this thesis, monomer with unsaturated double bond was firstly synthesized byreacting acryloyl chloride with bifunctional monomer. Such synthesized monomer ormonomer with initial unsaturated double bond was used to prepare linear polymericmaterials by free radical polymerization. A series of new degradable space polymerswith acylamino bond were subsequently synthesized using diisocyanate as thecross-linker.

本文首先通过丙烯酰氯和双官能团单体反应引入不饱和双键，或者直接使用具有不饱和双键的单体，通过自由基聚合得到含有活泼羟基或氨基的线型高分子聚合物，再用二异氰酸酯作为交联剂交联，从而合成了一系列基于酰胺键的新型可降解高分子体型聚合物。

By using this methodology, alkenyl silanes which have useful applications from a synthetic point of view could be easily obtained.

藉由改变起始物硫缩醛的取代基，或是使用不同的格林那试剂，我们能利用此烯化反应得到在有机合成上有许多应用的有机矽化合物。

The resin composition for a platable substrate of the present invention comprises 100 parts by weight of a resin composition comprising 10 to 60% by weight of a graft copolymer prepared by graft polymerization of a rubbery polymer (A1) and a monomer component (A2) containing an aromatic alkenyl compound monomer unit and a vinyl cyanide compound monomer unit and 40 to 90% by weight of the other polymer provided that the total amount of the components (A and is 100% by weight, and 5 to 40 parts by weight of a phosphate ester flame retardant having a molecular weight of more than 326 or 2 to 40 parts by weight of a red phosphorus flame retardant.

本发明涉及一种镀覆基材用树脂组合物，其特征在于，该树脂组合物是在100质量份的树脂组合物中，混合5～40质量份的分子量超过326的磷酸酯系阻燃剂或2～40质量份的红磷系阻燃剂形成的物质，其中树脂组合物由10～60质量％的接枝共聚物和40～90质量％的其它聚合物组成(A+＝100重量％，接枝共聚物通过在橡胶质聚合物(A1)上接枝聚合含有芳香族烯烃化合物单体单元和氰化乙烯基化合物单体单元的单体成分(A2)得到。

The invention concerns a process for preparing heterocyclic carbenes of general formula in which R1, R2, R3 and R4 are identical or different and mean saturated or unsaturated, straight-chain, branched or cyclic, unsubstituted or substituted C1-C10 alkyl, C2-C5 alkylidene, C2-C5 alkylidine, C7-C19 aralkyl or C6-C14 alkyl groups, R3 and R4 can also stand for hydrogen or form jointly anellated, substituted or unsubstituted groups with between 3 and 7 carbon atoms and X stands for carbon or nitrogen, R3 being dropped if X is nitrogen.

本发明涉及一种制备通式Ⅰ的杂环碳烯的方法，其中在通式Ⅰ中，R1、R2、R3和R4是相同的或不同的，并且是饱和的或不饱和的，直链、支链或环状的，未取代或取代的C1－C10－烷基、C2－C5－亚烷基、C2－C5－次烷基、C7－C19－芳烷基或C6－C14－芳基基团，R3和R4可以是氢或它们一起形成具有3－7个碳原子的稠合的、取代或未取代的基团，X是碳或氮，并且当X是氮时，不存在R3。

Using allylamine monomer,amine-containing functional films were prepared by pulsed dielectric barrier discharge at a high pressure.

采用高气压脉冲DBD等离子体，以丙烯胺为聚合单体，氩气为辅助气体，合成胺基薄膜。

Using allylamine monomer, amine-containing functional films were prepared by pulsed dielectric barrier discharge at a high pressure.

采用高气压脉冲DBD放电等离子体，以丙烯胺为聚合单体，氢气为辅助气体，合成含胺基薄膜。

In this study, collagen connected titanium plates were evaluated in vitro. The titanium plates were treated by glow discharge with allylamine.

钛金属表面先以丙烯胺电浆处理，使附著上胺基(-NH2)，再分别以不同浓度的交链剂BS3及戊二醛连接固定第一型胶原蛋白。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。