烯丙基的

These ligands were found to be very effective in construction of quaternary carbon centers by using asymmetric allylic alkylation.

这类配体在前手性亲核试剂的不对称烯丙基化构筑手性季碳中心的反应中，显示了较好的反应活性及对映选择性。

The ligands were found to be effective in palladium-catalyzed asymmetric allylic alkylation to construct chiral quaternary carbon center.

这类配体在前手性亲核试剂的不对称烯丙基化构筑手性季碳中心的反应中，显示了较好的反应活性及对映选择性。

We see the symmetry we have attributed to allylic particles on the basis of the resonance theory; the two ends of each of these molecules are equivalent

我们看到了曾经根据共振论而归因于烯丙基型粒子的对称性，所有这些分子中每个分子的两端都是等性的。

That is encouraging for palladium-catalyzed allylic substitution reactions which is difficult to use in industry due to the current low reactivity of catalysts.

而且，值得注意的是这类配体的反应活性都非常高，对于由于催化剂活性低难以在工业上应用的钯催化烯丙基取代反应来说，这无疑是一大喜讯。

This paper reviews the recent advances in synthesis of chiral allylic amines, mainly discussing the effects of ligands on chemo-and regio-selectivities.

综述了近年来手性烯丙基胺的合成进展，重点介绍了催化剂配体对化学选择性和对映选择性的影响，并阐述了各种类型的反应机理

It revealed that the gaseous oxygen was related to the deep oxidation of hydrocarbon, since the breakage of C-C bond in allylic intermediate didn＇t exist during the process of reaction. This is due to the weak ability of lattice oxygen to attack hydrocarbon molecular.

实验结果指出，烃类的深度氧化反应与气相氧的存在有关，晶格氧对烃分子中碳碳键的攻击较弱，反应中烯丙基中间体几乎不发生碳碳键的断裂。

But, there is no an example of the application of allylsamarium bromide as a single electron transfer reagent.

我们用不同的方法合成了一系列的卤代酮，考察了这些卤代酮与烯丙基溴化钐试剂的反应。

It seems that the planar chirality is decisive in controlling the absolute configuration of product in the model reaction.

对烯丙基钯络合物的研究表明反应的对映选择性是由动力学和热力学共同控制的。

In this thesis, it was intended to investigate the role of planar chirality, and to design and synthesize novel ligands.

在前项工作基础上合成一类有效的手性二茂铁配体，拓宽烯丙基化反应的底物或反应类型，为解决这些问题做出我们的一些贡献。

The tetraoxazoline ligands only afforded the-configuration whether monometallic and/or bimetallic palladium complexes were formed upon the complexing process. Using the chelation-induced axially chiral palladium complex as a catalyst, excellent catalytic activities and enantioselectivities in the Wacker- type cyclization of allylphenols with up to 99% ee were gained.

当它与钯离子配位后只得到了轴构型为S的单金属或双金属配合物，并将该配体应用于钯催化的邻烯丙基苯酚的Wacker-type环化反应中，获得了很好催化活性和高达99% ee。

By the time of its fall, most of the prisoners were writers who had written against the corruptions of the government.

到它被攻陷的时候，里面多数的犯人是写了反对政府贪污文章的作家。

The most obvious variation to ovum morphological character was that the color was changed from light green to sepiaceous in embryonic development, and all the ovums were almost hatched after 96h.

在胚胎发育过程中卵的形态特征最明显的变化是颜色从淡绿到深褐色，卵在发育96h后卵基本全部孵化。